任務型閱讀考點4判斷正誤

2024年中考真題速遞.

（2024.甘肅臨夏.中考真題）

?Sleepingaverages!T

Sleeplength（6.75hours

Bedtime:00:01am

Howoftentheywakeup:1.4times

A\eragcsleepscore:75points

?Averagebedtimeamongdifferentgenerationst一代人

11:02pm11:27pm

?Reportedsleepproblems

BombeforeBornin

1970s1970s

II:44pm00:17am00:33am

BominBominBomatier

1980s1990s2000s

閱讀語篇，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。

1.Thesurveyaboveisabouteatinghabits.

2.Theaveragesleepscoreis6.75points.

3.Thosebombefore1970shavetheearliestaveragebedtime.

4.Accordingtothetable,22%ofthepeoplehavetroublesleeping.

5.Wecouldreadthismaterialinahealthmagazine.

（2024?甘肅白銀?中考真題）

TuYouyou

Dateofbirth:30December,1930

Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China

Education:

1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege（nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre）

WorkingExperience:

1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences

MajorAchievements:

1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria（瘧疾）

1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria

1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforginghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina

2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

2019:Namedfor"TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury^^

閱讀以上簡歷，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）Bo

6.TuYouyouwasbomin1930.

7.Beijingisherbirthplace.

8.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.

9.Ifsin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.

10.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.

（2024?廣西?中考真題）

LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselvesevery

day.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagift

fromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,“Sorry.No

onehasfoundalostballhere.^^Mysonwasverysad.

Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytosee

hisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.

根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的填“T"，錯誤的填“F”。

11.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.

12.Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.

13.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.

14.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.

15.IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.

（2024.黑龍江綏化.中考真題）

根據短文內容判斷對錯，對的選“T”，錯的選“F”。

Asyoumayknow,coral（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）aroundthe

worldareindanger.Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofitsbeachestoprotectitscoralfrom

businessactivitiesfortourists.ThebeachiscalledSunshine.Itissofamousthatmanytouristsputitontheirwish

lists.Morethan5,000visitorsvisititaday.Theyarrivebyboat.Thisdoesmuchharmtothecoralreefs.Mostof

thecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcomebacktolife.

Expertssaythat80%ofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.Toomanytouristscausealotofpollutionto

thesebeaches.Anexpertsaidthebiggestproblemswerehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthesea.

Hebelievedthebestchoicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,64Ihopethegovernmentcantakestepsto

protectthecoralreefs.Atthesametime.Ialsohopeallofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentaround

us.”

16.Coralisananimal.

17.OnlythecoralreefsinThailandareindanger.

18.TheSunshinebeachisopeninJuly.

19.Expertssaythat80percentofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.

20.ThegovernmentofThailandhastakenmanystepstoprotectthecoralreefs.

(2024?黑龍江?中考真題)

Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotvery

excitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryone

hewouldn'tgo.

“Don'tyoulikeit,Danny?”ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness.

Dannystoodupandsaid,"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksina

supermarketeveryday.Iwillnotaskthemformoney.^^

'Tmveryproudofyouthatyoucanunderstandyourparents.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkabout

this,“MrSmithreplied.

ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripbyourselves.Weall

thoughtitwasreallymeaningful,anditwouldbeadifferentandvaluablelearningexperienceforeveryone.

Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hewonthe

respectofallofus.

Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

21.Attheendofthemonth,thestudentswouldgoforaschooltrip.

22.Mr.Smithwaskindtohisstudents.

23.Dannydidn'tlikethetripbecausehethoughtitwasboring.

24.TheteacheraskedhisstudentstoraisemoneyforDanny.

25.ThestudentsrespectedDanny,becausehewashonestandbrave.

（2024.黑龍江齊齊哈爾.中考真題）

Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopeto

savetheirchildren'spooreyesightwithmedicineorbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,you

shouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosaveeyesight.

Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableorsoftsocks.Youcanlookafteryoureyesightby

walkingwithoutsocksorshoesathome.Whileyouaretraveling,trywearingclothshoestoimproveblood

moving.

Walkingontiptoes（腳趾）isgoodforyoureyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthat

mostofballet（芭蕾）dancers9eyesightisbetter.

Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomoverapidly.Skipping

ropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskippingrope

now.

Aboveall,youshouldoftenletdoctorcheckyoureyesight.

根據文章內容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）o

26.Nowadays,alotofpeoplehaveproblemswitheyesight.

27.Inordertoimprovebloodmoving,youshouldtieyourshoesclosely.

28.Skippingropeisuselessforthebrainandtheeyes.

29.Walkingontiptoescanimproveyoureyesight.

30.Thepassagetellsusthatexercisingonthefeetcansaveeyesight.

（2024?吉林長春?中考真題）

Theworld'sbestsportsmengettogetherfortheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.The2024OlympicGames

willtakeplaceinParis,France.Forthefirsttime,peoplewillwatchbreaking（霹靂舞）asaneweventatthe

Olympics.

Breakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludesmovessuchasTopRock,

Footwork,GoDown,Freezeandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeet

quickly.

Breakdancebattles（斗舞）areacommonwaytofindoutwhoisthebestdancer.Inthe1970sinNewYork

City,fightingwithothersamongyoungpeoplebecamemoreandmoreserious.Someofthembegantodealwith

theproblemthroughdanceinstead.Justthen,thedancestylefirstshoweduponthestreets.Todaypeoplestill

“battle“inthisway.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebest

dancerwillbepickedoutfinally.

WhydoesbreakingbecomeanOlympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidely

practicedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents（洲）andbywomeninnofewerthan40countrieson

threecontinents.Breakingmeetsthisstandard.Also,theplanners5goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingto

youngpeople.

（"Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,saidXiaoyu,onebreakdancer."Andforthe

Olympics,itwillgetmoreattentionfromyoungpeoplewhomaynotfollowsomeofthetraditionalsports.”

根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。

31.Footworkisoneofthemovesofbreaking.

32.BreakingfirstshoweduponthestreetsinParisinthe1970s.

33.TobeanOlympicevent,asportmustbepracticedbywomenin75countries.

34.Xiaoyureallyfeelsproudthatbreakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.

35.ThewritermainlyintroducesthehistoryoftheOlympicsinthepassage.

（2024.吉林?中考真題）

MoretigersaremovingfromRussiaintonortheasternChina.Thisisbecausetheenvironmentisbetterfor

themtolivein.

Ashumanactivitiesbecomelessandthenumberofthewildanimalsisrising,tigerscometoChinaforfood.

Also,thereisacross-bordercorridor（跨境走廊）betweenChinaandRussia.Ithelpsthetigerstravelaround

freely.Data（數據）fromaresearchteamshowthatbetween2013and2016,nearly80percentofthetigersmoved

acrossthecorridor.

Besides,Chinastartedanumberofprojectstoprotectthetigers.Asweallknow,tigersneedlargeareasto

movearound,soifsimportanttobuildnationalparks.In2021,theNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNational

ParkwassetupinHeilongjiangProvinceandJilinProvince.Itcoversaround14,100squarekilometers.The

nationalparkcreatesasharedhomefortheanimals.Asaresult,thenumberofthetigershasgrown.

OnemorereasonisthatexpertsfromChinaandRussiaworktogethertoresearchontigerprotection.Many

volunteersgotoprotecttigersaroundtheforestseveryyear.Ifsbelievedthattherewillbemoretigersinthenear

future.

根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。

36.BetweenChinaandRussia,thereisacross-bordercorridor.

37.Nearly90percentofthetigersmovedacrossthecorridorbetween2013and2016.

38.It'simportanttobuildthenationalparksbecausetigersneedlargeareastomovearound.

39.TheNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkwassetupin2023.

40.Manyvolunteersgotoprotecttigersaroundtheforestseachyear.

（2024?四川成都?中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。

CALLINGALLBIGTHINKERSIIfyouareinterestedinlife'sBIGquestions,whynotjoinouronlinediscussion

group?Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeofthe

world'smostfamousthinkers!Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!

BIGTHINKERS-AGE12-16Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverything

initwithactivities.靖

Sundays10amand4pmstarting6thOctober.

Sixperiodsfor￡50.<>

Toexploremore,visitwww.thethinker***.com.

41.Groupmemberscandiscusswiththeworld'smostfamousthinkers.

42.Thediscussiongroupcanhelpyouimproveyourself.

43.A15-year-oldteenagercanjoininthediscussions.

44.Therewillbesomefunoutdooractivities.

45.Youcanvisitthewebsiteorcallformoreinformation.

（2024?云南?中考真題）

根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確“T"，錯誤"F”）o

Everyoneshouldbeproudofwhotheyare.Whatmakesyouwhoyouare?Partofwhoyouarecomesfrom

thepast.Itcomesfromthecultureofyourparents,grandparents,andpeoplebeforethem.Itcomesfromtheartyou

see,thestoriesandmusicyouhear,andthetraditionsyoushare.

TraditionalChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.Itusuallyshowsthepainters5lovefor

natureandlife.Itmainlyincludesthreekinds:landscapes（山水），flowersandbirds,figures.Landscapepaintingis

seenasthehighestformofChinesepainting.

TraditionalChinesefolkstoriesarepartofourhistory.TheyusuallycarrysomeinformationaboutChinese

beliefs（信念）andtraditions.ManytraditionalfolkstoriessuchasYuGongMovestheMountains,HouYiShoots

theSuns,Chang5eFliestotheMoon,arepasseddownfromonegenerationtothenext.Peopletellthesestoriesto

teach,torememberandjusttopasstime.

TraditionalChinesemusicisatreasureoftheChinesenation.Itisamedium（媒介）fortheancientpeopleto

expresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsandisstillmuchlovedbypeoplesofar.

Dragonboatshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.DragonboatracingisapopulartraditioninChina.

Racersmustworktogethertowin.Todaydragonboatracinghasbecomeamodernworldsport.

46.PeopleregardthepaintingofflowersandbirdsasthehighestformofChinesepainting.

47.TraditionalChinesefolkstoriescangiveussomeinformationaboutChinesebeliefsandtraditions.

48.TheancientChinesecanexpresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsthroughtraditionalChinesemusic.

49.Teamworkisveryimportantinadragonboatracing.

50.ThepassagemainlytalksabouttraditionalChinesefestivals.

參考答案及解析

任務型閱讀考點4判斷正誤

g2024年中考真題速遞

——―-?\

（2024?甘肅臨夏?中考真題）

?Sleepingaverages（平均值）

Sleeplength（K度）:6.75hours

Bedtime:00:01am

Howoftentheywakeup:1.4times

A\eragcsleepscore:75points

?Averagebedtimeamongdifferentgenerations（一代人

11:02pm11:27pin

?Reportedsleepproblems

BombeforeBomin

1970s1970sBsleepprob'L、

二\1ayha\ei'

11:44pm00:17am00:33am

□Haxeinsomnu

BominBominBomafter

1980s1990s2000s

閱讀語篇，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。

1.Thesurveyaboveisabouteatinghabits.

2.Theaveragesleepscoreis6.75points.

3.Thosebombefore1970shavetheearliestaveragebedtime.

4.Accordingtothetable,22%ofthepeoplehavetroublesleeping.

5.Wecouldreadthismaterialinahealthmagazine.

【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A

【導語】本文主要介紹有關睡眠的知識。

1.主旨大意題。根據文章內容可知，與睡眠相關，不是飲食習慣，故選B。

2.細節理解題。根據“Averagesleepscore:75points”可知，平均睡眠得分75分,不是6.75分，故選B。

3.細節理解題。根據“Averagebedtimeamongdifferentgenerations（一代人）”和圖片顯示可知，70年代以前出

生的人平均就寢時間最早。故選A。

4.細節理解題。根據"Reportedsleepproblems”部分可知，22%這個數值指的是可能有失眠問題的人，59%

的人會失眠，故選B。

5.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹有關睡眠的知識，所以可能會在健康雜志上看到這篇文章，故選A。

（2024.甘肅白銀?中考真題）

.TuYouyou

Dateofbirth:30December,1930

Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China

Education:

1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege（nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre）

WorkingExperience:

1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences

MajorAchievements:

1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria（瘧疾）

1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria

1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforginghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina

2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

2019:NamedforccTheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury^^

閱讀以上簡歷，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。

6.TuYouyouwasbomin1930.

7.Beijingisherbirthplace.

8.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.

9.Ifsin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.

10.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.

【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了屠呦呦的個人信息，包括出生日期、籍貫、教育經歷、工作經驗及取

得的成就。

6.細節理解題。根據“Dateofbirth:30December,1930”可知，屠呦呦出生于1930年。故填A。

7.細節理解題。根據“Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China”可知，屠呦呦的出生地是浙江寧波，不是北京。

故填B。

8.細節理解題。根據“WorkingExperience:1955—present:"可知，屠呦呦從1955年開始工作，一直到現在，

工作了近70年。故填A。

9.細節理解題。根據“2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine”可知，屠呦呦于2015年獲得諾貝

爾獎，不是2019年。故填B。

10.細節理解題。根據“2019:Namedfor"TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury”'可知，屠呦呦是20世紀最

偉大的人之一。故填A。

（2024?廣西?中考真題）

LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselvesevery

day.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagift

fromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,"Sorry.No

onehasfoundalostballhere."Mysonwasverysad.

Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytosee

hisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.

根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的填“T"，錯誤的填“F”。

11.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.

12.Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.

13.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.

14.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.

15.IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.

【答案】U.T12.F13.T14.T15.F

［導語】本文作者介紹去年七月跟家人去村莊度假的經歷。

11.細節理解題。根據“LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.”可知，去年七月，我們全家去一個村

莊度假。故選T。

12.細節理解題。根據“Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfiiend”可知，這個球是他最好的朋友送他的禮物，而

不是老師送的，故選F。

13.細節理解題。根據“Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.”可知，一個星期后，我們從旅館收到

了一個箱子。故選T。

14.細節理解題。根據“Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.”可知，他很高興看到他的球在盒子里。故

選T。

15.細節理解題。根據“Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend."可知，我很高興酒店最后幫

我們找到了球，而不是我自己找到的。故選F。

（2024.黑龍江綏化.中考真題）

根據短文內容判斷對錯，對的選“T”，錯的選“F”。

Asyoumayknow,coral（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）aroundthe

worldareindanger.Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofitsbeachestoprotectitscoralfrom

businessactivitiesfortourists.ThebeachiscalledSunshine.Itissofamousthatmanytouristsputitontheirwish

lists.Morethan5,000visitorsvisititaday.Theyarrivebyboat.Thisdoesmuchharmtothecoralreefs.Mostof

thecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcomebacktolife.

Expertssaythat80%ofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.Toomanytouristscausealotofpollutionto

thesebeaches.Anexpertsaidthebiggestproblemswerehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthesea.

Hebelievedthebestchoicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,“Ihopethegovernmentcantakestepsto

protectthecoralreefs.Atthesametime.Ialsohopeallofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentaround

us.”

16.Coralisananimal.

17.OnlythecoralreefsinThailandareindanger.

18.TheSunshinebeachisopeninJuly.

19.Expertssaythat80percentofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.

20.ThegovernmentofThailandhastakenmanystepstoprotectthecoralreefs.

【答案】16.T17.F18.F19.T20.F

【導語】本文講述了珊瑚不是一種植物，而是一種動物。然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都處于危險之中。文中

介紹了泰國保護珊瑚的措施。

16.細節理解題。根據“Asyoumayknow,coral（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.”可知，珊瑚是一種動物，

表述正確，故答案為T。

17.細節理解題。根據“However,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）aroundtheworldareindanger."可知，世界各地的珊瑚礁

都處于危險之中，不是只有泰國的珊瑚礁處于危險之中，故答案為F。

18.細節理解題。根據"ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcomebacktolife."

可知，這個海灘在6月份到9月份之間是關閉的，故答案為F。

19.細節理解題。根據"Expertssaythat80%ofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.”可知，專家表示，泰國

80%的珊瑚礁已經死亡，故答案為T。

20.細節理解題。根據"Ihopethegovernmentcantakestepstoprotectthecoralreefs”可知，希望政府能采取措

施保護珊瑚礁，說明目前政府還未采取措施，故答案為F。

（2024?黑龍江?中考真題）

Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotvery

excitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryone

hewouldn'tgo.

“Don'tyoulikeit,Danny?”ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness.

Dannystoodupandsaid,"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksina

supermarketeveryday.Iwillnotaskthemformoney.^^

'Tmveryproudofyouthatyoucanunderstandyourparents.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkabout

this,“MrSmithreplied.

ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripbyourselves.Weall

thoughtitwasreallymeaningful,anditwouldbeadifferentandvaluablelearningexperienceforeveryone.

Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hewonthe

respectofallofus.

Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

21.Attheendofthemonth,thestudentswouldgoforaschooltrip.

22.Mr.Smithwaskindtohisstudents.

23.Dannydidn'tlikethetripbecausehethoughtitwasboring.

24.TheteacheraskedhisstudentstoraisemoneyforDanny.

25.ThestudentsrespectedDanny,becausehewashonestandbrave.

【答案】21.T22.T23.F24.F25.T

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者的班級月底要去旅行，但是丹尼由于家境貧困想要放棄這次旅行。

丹尼的勇敢和誠實贏得了老師和同學們的尊重。

21.細節理角翠題o根據"Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.”可知，月

底，學生們將去學校旅行。故答案為T。

22.推理判斷題。根據“ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness”及文章可知，在得知丹尼無法參加學校旅

行時，史密斯老師詢問情況后對丹尼表示贊揚和理解。故推知史密斯老師對學生們很好。故答案為T。

23.細節理解題。根據"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksinasupermarketevery

day.Iwillnotaskthemformoney."可知，丹尼無法參加學校旅行，是因為費用對他來說很昂貴，而不是因為

覺得無聊。故答案為F。

24.細節理解題。根據"ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripby

ourselves.”可知，史密斯老師讓學生們自己籌錢參加學校旅行，并不是讓學生們為丹尼募捐。故答案為F。

25.細節理解題。根據"Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.

Hewontherespectofallofus.”可知，學生們尊敬丹尼，因為他誠實勇敢。故答案為T。

（2024.黑龍江齊齊哈爾.中考真題）

Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopeto

savetheirchildren'spooreyesightwithmedicineorbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,you

shouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosaveeyesight.

Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableorsoftsocks.Youcanlookafteryoureyesightby

walkingwithoutsocksorshoesathome.Whileyouaretraveling,trywearingclothshoestoimproveblood

moving.

Walkingontiptoes（腳趾）isgoodforyoureyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthat

mostofballet（芭蕾）dancers9eyesightisbetter.

Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomoverapidly.Skipping

ropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskippingrope

now.

Aboveall,youshouldoftenletdoctorcheckyoureyesight.

根據文章內容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）o

26.Nowadays,alotofpeoplehaveproblemswitheyesight.

27.Inordertoimprovebloodmoving,youshouldtieyourshoesclosely.

28.Skippingropeisuselessforthebrainandtheeyes.

29.Walkingontiptoescanimproveyoureyesight.

30.Thepassagetellsusthatexercisingonthefeetcansaveeyesight.

【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.T

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了通過改善腳部的穿著及鍛煉腳部運動可以改善視力。

26.細節理解題。根據"Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.”可知，中國約

有3億人有視力問題，可知現如今很多人有視力問題。故答案為T。

27.細節理解題。根據"Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.”可知，為了使血液流動，不要把鞋帶系得太緊。故答

案為F。

28.細節理解題。根據"Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomove

rapidly.Skippingropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.“可知，跳繩不僅使大腦興奮，而且使眼

睛興奮，對視力有好處。故答案為F。

29.細節理解題。根據“Walkingontiptoes（腳趾）isgoodforyoureyesight...Numbersshowthatmostofballet（芭

蕾）dancers，eyesightisbetter.”可知，大多數芭蕾舞演員的視力更好，所以踮起腳尖走路對視力有好處，可以

改善視力。故答案為T。

30.主旨大意題。根據“Butinfact,youshouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosave

eyesight.”及全文可知，文章主要講述了鍛煉腳部可以拯救我們的視力。故答案為T。

（2024.吉林長春?中考真題）

Theworld'sbestsportsmengettogetherfortheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.The2024OlympicGames

willtakeplaceinParis,France.Forthefirsttime,peoplewillwatchbreaking（霹靂舞）asaneweventatthe

Olympics.

Breakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludesmovessuchasTopRock,

Footwork,GoDown,Freezeandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeet

quickly.

Breakdancebattles（斗舞）areacommonwaytofindoutwhoisthebestdancer.Inthe1970sinNewYork

City,fightingwithothersamongyoungpeoplebecamemoreandmoreserious.Someofthembegantodealwith

theproblemthroughdanceinstead.Justthen,thedancestylefirstshoweduponthestreets.Todaypeoplestill

“battle“inthisway.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebest

dancerwillbepickedoutfinally.

WhydoesbreakingbecomeanOlympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidely

practicedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents（洲）andbywomeninnofewerthan40countrieson

threecontinents.Breakingmeetsthisstandard.Also,theplanners5goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingto

youngpeople.

""Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,