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2025年?yáng)|莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.
(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查詞組:Areferto所指,談及Bseeto負(fù)責(zé),處理Ccontributeto導(dǎo)致,投稿,貢獻(xiàn)Daddto增加,句意:我的錢大部分是寫書(shū)掙的,但我確實(shí)有時(shí)向報(bào)紙投稿。選C。
2、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(11)選()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、at
D、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
3、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.
—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.
(1分)A、timeB、touchC、healthD、silence正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我每天晨練。它對(duì)我全身都有作用。——這是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。它幫助你保持健康。考查名詞辨析。time時(shí)間;touch觸摸;health健康;silence沉默。根據(jù)“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知,晨練可以幫助保持健康,故選C。
4、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、Tonyis()universitystudent,Hehas()eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tony是一名大學(xué)生,他有一個(gè)八歲的妹妹。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一名大學(xué)生”表泛指,且university以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a;“八歲的妹妹”表泛指,且eight以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an。故選B。
6、Weshould______whiteclothesfromdarkclothesbeforewashing.
(1分)A、separateB、preventC、protectD、divide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查的是短語(yǔ)separate...from...(把...和...分開(kāi)),本句話的意思是"“洗衣服之前我們應(yīng)該把白衣服和黑衣服分開(kāi)”,故選A正確。prevent...from的意思是“阻止...做...";protect...from...的意思是“保護(hù)...免遭傷害”;divide不可以和from連用。
7、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.
(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-當(dāng)你的孩子再犯錯(cuò)時(shí),不要生他的氣,好嗎?-好的,我不會(huì)生氣的,畢竟我知道我們沒(méi)有人是完美的.根據(jù)ofus和選項(xiàng),可知描述范圍是us(三者以上).根據(jù)No,Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不會(huì)對(duì)他犯的錯(cuò)誤生氣,因?yàn)楫吘刮覀儧](méi)有人是完美的.none沒(méi)有人(三者或三者以上),常與of連用;neither兩者都不,each每一個(gè),all所有的.故選A。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查不定代詞的辨析.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的描述范圍不同.none與all為三者或三者以上.neither兩者都不.each強(qiáng)調(diào)每一個(gè).
8、()she()I()wrong.(1分)A、Neither;nor;isB、Either;or;isC、Neither;nor;amD、Both;and;am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析B:neither,nor,am是正確答案.
neither……nor和either……or都用就近原則,后面的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用am,排除A,C.
如果選D,應(yīng)該是:BothsheandIarewrong.
9、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.
(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:青島是坐落在中國(guó)東部的一個(gè)美麗城市。表示某個(gè)方位,名詞前加定冠詞the,intheeastof,在……東部,故選C。
10、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory.
(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析population要用small或large來(lái)修飾,而不用many/much來(lái)修飾
11、Manyastudent()madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
12、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—(),andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“上海是一個(gè)非常棒的購(gòu)物城市。--是的,它以東方明珠塔而聞名世界。”可用“So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞is可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用is。故選C。
13、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.
(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子購(gòu)買奶茶,這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ordered預(yù)定;encouraged鼓勵(lì);chosen選擇;warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子,故選B。
14、Hedrivesmuch()nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()p(i)g(1分)A、m(i)ssB、tw(i)ceC、vis(i)bleD、dec(i)de正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析B意為“高興的,開(kāi)心的”。孩子們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息非常高興
17、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT()(1分)A、writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookB、tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschoolC、doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreakD、makingaplanforyourhomework正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Takeabreak部分中第二句“Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.”可知,C項(xiàng)的做作業(yè)期間不休息的表述是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。
18、Ihaveabigbrother.()nameisPaul.(1分)A、HisB、HerC、HeD、Your正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“我有一個(gè)大哥哥,他的名字叫Paul。”由brother可知,是男性,空格后有名詞name,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。
19、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑颍琒imon完全變了一個(gè)人。此處A因?yàn)椋籅盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。
20、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.
(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意:作文里有這么多拼寫錯(cuò)誤,我不得不把信再寫一遍。這意味著我將從頭開(kāi)始。Astartfromscratch從頭開(kāi)始;Bkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴款待;Ccostanarmandaleg花費(fèi)很大;Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對(duì)待。分析句子可知,不得不從頭開(kāi)始再寫信。故選A。
21、Hewasn't()toliftthecase.(1分)A、toostrongB、enoughstrongC、strongenoughD、sostrong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
22、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“每個(gè)同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點(diǎn)上,但是沒(méi)有人寫那張白紙。”根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
23、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________
(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎?A、當(dāng)然;B、不,讓我們不要這樣;C、謝謝;D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣回答,Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A
24、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.
(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:那個(gè)失蹤的男孩最后被看見(jiàn)時(shí)正在湖邊玩。missing是形容詞,作boy的定語(yǔ),意思是失蹤的。waslastseenplaying表示被看見(jiàn)時(shí)正在玩,play作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選A。
25、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“在環(huán)游世界之后,Anne最終當(dāng)起了英語(yǔ)老師。”endup意為“以……結(jié)束”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。
26、Hello,Lucy.()goodnewsforyou.(1分)A、IhaveaB、ThereisaC、TherearesomeD、Thereissome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析news“新聞”為不可數(shù)名詞,所以系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,故選D。
27、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.
(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A:想出;B:編造;C:找出;D:安裝,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是編一個(gè)故事,所以選B
28、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.
(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析首先明確選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思,A:處理。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"處理這么多電子郵件花費(fèi)了我?guī)缀跻徽斓臅r(shí)間.",由此判斷句子中缺少短語(yǔ):處理dealwith,故答案為A
29、Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution_______happily.
(1分)A、toprevent;toliveB、toprevent;fromlivingC、topreventing;toliveD、topreventing;fromliving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他決定為了生活的幸福一生都致力于阻止污染。Devotesthtodoingsth為固定短語(yǔ),意為致力于做某事,第一空需填topreventing,第二空填不定式,作目的狀語(yǔ),第二空需填動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。
30、Thereis________milkinthefridge,isthere?
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有牛奶,是嗎?few表示很少,幾乎沒(méi)有,AB不正確,陳述部分用否定形式的little
31、MybrotherWangTaoisgoingtoswim________.
(1分)A、yesterdayB、thedaybeforeyesterdayC、thedayaftertomorrowD、intomorrow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析由begoingto看出是打算做,用將來(lái)時(shí)間。
32、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第20空填()。(1分)A、buyB、findC、noticeD、want正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buy意為“買”;find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;notice意為“注意”;want意為“想”。此處指當(dāng)你想要某件東西時(shí),要專注于這樣?xùn)|西。故選D。
33、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)
34、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovew
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