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自覺遵守考場紀律如考試作弊此答卷無效密自覺遵守考場紀律如考試作弊此答卷無效密封線第1頁,共3頁延安職業技術學院《普通高級英語》
2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Manypeoplemaybesurprisedbythenumberofchemicalsthattheyare________tothrougheverydayhouseholdproducts.A.devoted B.addicted C.exposed D.applied2、Christineis______aboutanythingbutherdressasshedoesn’treallycareaboutwhatshelookslikeintheeyesofothers.A.cautious B.optimisticC.particular D.curious3、Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave_____forthat.A.inreturnB.infactC.inshortD.inall4、Doubleovensareagoodidea,especially________youarecookingseveralmealsatatime.A.though B.if C.that D.unless5、Ihopewhenyoucometomorrow,you_____thereadingandhavesomethingtoshare.A.did B.aredoingC.willbedoing D.willhavedone6、Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A.orB.butC.forD.so7、Icouldnot________mytearswhenIsawthepictureofmyfatherworkingatthequakezone.A.bringInB.turnupC.takeoffD.holdback8、Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving9、I____aboutwhatyou’vesaidandI’vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.A.thoughtB.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinkingD.wasthinking10、Whydomanystudentssticktoprivatetutoring_____theycouldeasilymastersuchknowledgeatschool?A.unless B.before C.after D.when第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AConsumerswhovaluetheirprivacy(隱私)canlimitwhattheypostonFacebookandadjustsettingsonsitessuchasInstagram.ButInternetserviceproviders(ISPs)havethebestadvantagepointonwhatconsumersdoonline,andthere’smuchlessyoucandoaboutit.Afterall,yourISPistheconduit(中轉機構)foreverythingyouread,view,orshopforwhileyou’reaccessingthewebathome.NewrulesgoverningthewayISPscanuseconsumers’datawereadoptedin2016andscheduledtogointoeffectthisDecember.ButtheywererejectedbyCongressthisspringThatleavesthefutureofbroadband(寬帶)privacypracticesunsettled.Consumerssaytheywantmore,notless,regulationofbroadbandprivacy.Inanationallyrepresentativesurveyof1,008AmericansconductedinearlyMayfortheConsumerReportsNationalResearchCenter,80PercentofrespondentstoldusthatISPsshouldneedtogetpermissionbeforesharingconsumers’data.Sixoutof10didn’tthinkISPsshouldbeallowedtosellorsharethisinformationatall.Eighty-fivepercentofrespondentssaidthedatarightfullybelongstothem.Undertherecentlydefeatedrules,broadbandproviderswouldhavefacedanewloginrequirement,forcingthemtogetpermissionbeforeusingdatasuchaswebbrowsinghistories.OpponentsoftherulessaiditwasunfairtoholdISPstostricterstandardsthanInternetcompaniessuchasAmazon,Google,andFacebook,whichareregulatedmoreloosely.Goingforward,statelawscouldpickupsomeoftheconflict.BytheendofMay,morethanadozenstateshadproposedsomelawsmentioningtheissue.PrivacyprotectionbillswerealsobeingdiscussedinWashington,D.C.Butprivacyexpertsdon’texpectmuchfromthebills.Afterall,thisisthesameCongressthatvotedtorollbacktheexistingprivacyprotections.1、Whatdothenewrulesfocuson?A.KeepingtheInternetsteady.B.Settlingbroadbandpractices.C.ForbiddingISPstouseconsumers’data.D.ProtectingInternetconsumers’privacy.2、Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.RegulationsonISPsusingconsumers’data.B.AsurveyofprivacyconductedbyCongress.C.Consumers,opinionsaboutbroadbandprivacy.D.Theargumentaboutwhoownsconsumers’data.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Opponentsoftherules”inParagraph3referto?A.Broadbandproviders.B.Internetcompanies.C.Internetconsumers.D.Surveyrepresentatives.4、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thefutureofbroadbandprivacywillbeclear.B.InternetcompaniesrejectedtherulestogetherwithISPs.C.Privacyexpertshaveanegativeattitudetotheprivacyprotectionbills.D.ConsumerswillgoonarguingwithCongressabouttheInternetprivacy.BTheLondonBikeShowTheUK’slargestcyclingshowwillonceagaintakeplaceatLondon’sExCelexhibition(展覽)centrefromthe16thtothe19thofFebruarynextyear.With300+exhibitors,livedemonstralions,andabiketesttracksthereissomethingforeverybikelover.Withtwowheels,therearelimitlesspossibilities.TheLondonBikeShowistheUK’slargestcyclingexhibitionandattractsthousandsofcyclistsoverfourdaysinFebruary,Whetherroadcycling,mountainbiking,BMX,cyclecross,afamilycycleattheweekendorridingtoworkisyourthing—you’llfindplentygoingontoensureyouhaveagreatdayattheshow!TheLondonBikeShowisalsohometoAirtotheThrone,theUK’sbiggestfreestylemountainbikecompetition.Thistwo-dayinternationalinvitationalcompetitionoffersa€10,000prizepottothetopridersintheworld.ComealongearlyoneitherSaturdayorSunday,beatthetrafficandjoinusfora60-milesportive—longenoughforanacceptableridebutshortenoughtogetyoubackintimetoexploretheBikeShowandwatchallthenicestuffthatyoudoneed.1、Theorganizersoftheshowpromisethat________.A.anybikefancanfindtherewhatcansatisfythemB.allthebikesonshowthereareofthebestqualityC.anybiketherewillserveyourdifferentpurposesD.theearliestvisitorswillgetawonderfulsurprise2、Basicallyspeaking,AirtotheThroneismeantto________.A.satisfyyourappetiteforacompetitionB.attractmorepeopletomountaincyclingC.promotethesalesofmountainbicyclesD.determinethetopridersthroughtherace第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Ananxiousfather,wasworriedlysittingoutsideanoperationroom.Havingmetwithabadaccident,hissonwaslying1inside.Forthefather,everymomentseemedlongerthanayear.Suddenlyadoctor2towardstheoperationroom.Thefatherjustcouldnotcontrolhis3,“Mysonislyingonthe4tableforsolong!”Thedoctor5thefatherandsaid,"Thisisthe6Icouldreach.Pleasedon’t7.”Thenhecontinuedrunningtotheoperationroom.Thefatherbecameevenangrier,"How8yousaidnottoworry!Youdoctorshaveno9atall!”Anhourpassed;threemorehourswentby;thefatherthenbegantothinkofallthe10thingsthathemighthavetohearoncethedoctorfinishedthemarathonoperation.11,thedoctorcameoutoftheroom.Beforethefathercouldaskhim12,thedoctorsaid,“Yoursonisfinenow.”landrushedaway.Thefatherbecameangryagain.Heshoutedatthenurse,“Howproud!Whatdoeshethinkofhimself?Hehasdoneno13tomeatall!Itishis14toservehispatients.”Thenurserequestedhimto15downandsaid,"I'msorry,sir.Yoursonisoutof16.Thedoctorwhooperatedonyoursonwasinthegraveyard(基地)whenwecalledhim17yoursonwasbroughthere.Hisson18awaylastnight.Beforeleaving,thedoctorgavemeallthenecessary19.”Don't20beforeknowingthewholetruth.1、A.unconsciousB.unwillingC.regretfulD.hopeless2、A.walkedB.lookedC.droveD.rushed3、A.fearB.painC.sorrowD.anger4、A.dinningB.operationC.writingD.work5、A.lookeddownonB.tookcareofC.staredatD.laughedat6、A.earliestB.latestC.hardestD.farthest7、A.worryB.cryC.hesitateD.quarrel8、A.stressfullyB.easilyC.patientlyD.embarrassedly9、A.abilitiesB.courageC.feelingsD.spirits10、A.dangerousB.urgentC.favoriteD.worst11、A.QuicklyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Immediately12、A.whyB.anythingC.whenD.everything13、A.favourB.wrongC.goodD.harm14、A.dutyB.problemC.dreamD.chance15、A.breakB.calmC.setD.fall16、A.sightB.orderC.dangerD.control17、A.beforeB.althoughC.aslongasD.assoonas18、A.walked.B.passedC.gotD.ran19、A.possessionsB.assignmentsC.instructionsD.requests20、A.replyB.imagineC.regret.D.conclude第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Manypiecesofbeautifulpottery(陶器)werediscoveredinLuoyang,HenanProvince,1.therewereafewtombsoftheTangDynasty,whenarailwaywasintheprocessofbeingconstructedin2.Thepiecesofpotterywereeitherinyellow,greenandwhitecolors3.inyellow,greenandbrowncolorsBecausetheywerefoundfromtombsoftheTangDynasty,theywerecalled“Tangtri-coloredglazedpottery”TheproductionofglassypotteryinChina4.(date)backtoancienttimesColoredglazewasusuallynotapplied5.theheadofapotteryfigureAfterthebasewasbaked,afewtouchesofChineseink6.(paint)torepresenttheeyes,eyebrowsandbeardThefacialexpressionandinnerworldofasmallstatuewereportrayed(刻畫)most7.(vivid)Thereareagreat8.(various)ofTangtri-coloredglazedpotterypiecesWithuniqueshapes,theyhadtherichflavoroflife,9.(cover)almosteveryfieldofliferelatedtothedead,frommodelsofarchitecturetoplates,bowlsandfromsmallstatuesoftheheavenlykingswith10.badtempertothoseofbeautifulnobleladiesTheyshowedthe11.(color)sociallifeandthesplendidcultureoftheTangDynasty第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IwillsaysomethingaboutaforeignplacethatIwanttostayforaleisuretime.ItisBritain,anEuropeancountry.Hereismyreasons.First,there'relotsoftourismdestinationsinBritain,withmillionsofpeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoenjoy.Iamstronglyattracting.Moreover,therearemanygreatpeopleIadmiredalot.suchasShake
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