試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁寒假復習專練Unit5一、單項選擇1．Asstudents,weshould________hard.A．tostudy B．studies C．study D．studying2．Ifpeople________toomanytrees,birdswillhavenoplacetolivein.A．calmdown B．jumpoff C．wakeup D．cutdown3．Theyarefriendly________us.A．to B．from C．of D．for4．Thestudentsruntotheplaygroundas________astheycan.A．quickly B．quick C．loyal D．dangerous5．Weshould________theanimalsinthezoo.A．befriendlyto B．begoodfor C．bebadfor D．bestrictwith6．ThePallascat’scoat________greyinwinter.A．becomes B．turns C．looks D．feels7．Weneedto________thetigers.A．protect B．protects C．protecting D．protected8．Thenumberoftigersisgetting________.A．smallandsmall B．smallerandsmallerC．smallandsmaller D．smallerandsmall9．Differentanimalscansometimes________together.A．live B．lives C．living D．tolive10．Theegretcan________therhinostayhealthy.A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp二、完形填空根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能正確填入相應空格內的最佳答案。Goodmorning!I’mTom.Thisismyroom.Youcanseemanythingsinit.I11aschoolbag.It’sblack.It’s12thebed.Ihaveapen,apencil,aneraserandapencilboxinit.That’sacap.13isit?It’sbrown.It’smyfriendLeo’s.Brownis14favouritecolour.Andweareinthesameclass.Look!It’saphotoofmyuncle’s15.It’sabigfarm.Youcanseemanykindsof16.Myunclehaspigs,cows,andsoon.17cowsdoesmyunclehave?Letme18.One,two,three…fivecows!Ihavetogotoschool.Oh,waitaminute.Wherearemynew19?Oh,theyareunderthechair.Mymumalways(總是)saysIneedtokeepmyroom20.That’strue.11．A．am B．like C．have D．make12．A．on B．in C．of D．at13．A．What B．Which C．Whatcolour D．How14．A．he B．him C．her D．his15．A．family B．school C．farm D．room16．A．food B．animals C．sports D．countries17．A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howare D．How18．A．see B．live C．look D．count19．A．cup B．book C．sock D．glasses20．A．tidy B．new C．big D．small三、閱讀理解AIfyouhaveapet,doyouknowhowtotakecareofit?Actually(事實上),don’tworry.It’snotasdifficultasmostpeoplethink.Youcandoitifyoufollowtheseideas.Food☆Youneedtobesurethatyouknowwhenyournewpetneedfoodandwhatfoodisgoodforit.☆Mostanimalsneedtobefedtwice(兩次)aday.Sometimesbabyanimalsneedtobefedmore.☆Don’tgivechocolatetoyourpetbecauseitcanmakemostanimalssick.Water☆Makesurethatyourpethasenoughclean,freshwater.☆Makesurethatyouchangethewatertwiceaday.☆Ifyourpetisafishoraturtle(烏龜),besuretocleanthetank(缸)once(一次)aweek.Exercise☆Pets,likedogs,needlotsofexercise.Ithelpsthemtokeephealthyandhappy.Don’tforgettotakethemforawalk.Playwithyourdogeveryday.Theexerciseisgoodforyou,too.21．Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A．tellingastory B．givinganexampleC．askingaquestion D．showingasaying22．Howmanykindsofpetsarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.23．Whenwefeedourpets,weshouldknow________.A．whattofeedthem B．wheretofeedthemC．babyanimalsneedtobefedmore D．allanimalslikechocolateBCallducks(柯爾鴨)arefromtheNetherlands.Theyarewhiteandhaveyellowmouthsandyellowfeet.Callducksareusuallysmallandfriendly,somanypeoplekeepthemathome.ItiseasytokeepCallducks.Theyusuallyeatvegetablesanddrinkwater.Theycansleepinboxesoronlyonbooks.Butswimmingisveryimportanttothem.Theyneedtoswimeveryday.Callduckscanlivealonglife.Someofthemcanlivemorethantenyears.DoyouwanttokeepaCallduck?Thereisaproblem.Callducksareexpensive(昂貴的).Howmucharethey?About1,500yuaneach.Soyourparentsmaynotbuyoneforyou.Butdon’tbeblue.ThereareduckclubsinmanycitiesinChina.YoucanfindCallducksintheseclubs.Youcanplaywiththemwhenyouarefree.It’sveryrelaxingtoplaywiththesmallducks.24．WhatdoCallducksliketoeat?A．Vegetables. B．Rice. C．Fruit. D．Bread.25．WhatcolourareCallducks?A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Black.26．What’stheproblemofkeepingaCallduck?A．Iteatstoomuchfood. B．Itisn’tfriendly.C．Itonlylivesinthewater. D．Itisexpensive.27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．ManypeoplelikeCallducks.B．Callduckscanlivealonglife.C．YoucanonlyfindCallducksintheNetherlands.D．YoucanplaywithCallducksinsomeclubs.COnenightinwinter,abearcameintothecityofVancouverinCanada.Itwentaroundthestreetsandfoundsomefoodinthetrashbins(垃圾箱)andstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Theycameandtookthebearbacktothemountains.Thebearwasreturnedsafeandsound.Butwhathappensinothercountrieswhenbiganimalscomeintocities?InCapeTown,SouthAfrica,baboons(狒狒)comeintothecitywhentheyarehungry.Sometimestheygointohousesandtakefoodfromfridges!Theycanscare(驚嚇)people.Butthecitycanbedangerousforbaboonstoo.Sometimes,theydieintrafficaccidents(事故).Humanfoodisalsoverybadfortheirteeth.Ithasalotofsugar.Now,therearebaboonmonitors(監視器)inCapeTowntohelpdealwiththesituation.Peoplealsohelpreturntheanimalstothecountryside.InMoscow,thereare35,000straydogs(流浪狗).Theyliveinparks,oldhouses,marketsandtrainstations.Manypeoplegivethemfoodandwater.Somemakesmallhousesforthedogsintheirgardens.Thishelpstheminwinter.Insomecities,youcanseebirds,insects(昆蟲),miceandsquirrels(松鼠)everyday.Butsometimes,biganimalscanbedangerous.Weneedtostopthemcomingintocitieswithouthurtingthem.28．WheredidthebearfindfoodtoeatinVancouver,Canada?A．Infridges. B．Intrashbins. C．Inrestaurants. D．Incars.29．Whatmakesthecitybedangerousforbaboonsaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepolice. B．Humanfood. C．Pollution. D．Hunters.30．ThestraydogsinMoscowshowusthat________.A．peoplestopstrayanimalsfromcomingintocitiesB．strayanimalsmayhurtpeopleincitiesC．manypeoplecareaboutstrayanimalsD．thenumberofstrayanimalsgoesdown31．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Wildanimalsintheworld B．DangerousbiganimalsC．Wildandstrayanimalslivingincities D．Smallanimalsneedpeople’scareDNowlotsofpeopleliketokeeppetsathome.Theyliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsarecuteandfriendly.Manypeoplehavethemastheirfamilymembers.Theyarelikepeople’schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenames,andbuynicefoodandbeautifulclothesforthem.Childrenalsoliketokeeppets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththem.Whenchildrenfeelblue,petscanmakethemcheerful!Theirbadfeelingswillbegone(消失).Petsareveryfriendlyandloyal.Theylivewithpeopleforalongtimeandhelppeopletobeawayfromloneliness(孤獨).Ifyoumeetdangerousthings,theywillprotectyou,too.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?32．Whatanimalsdopeoplelikebest?A．Birds. B．Dogs. C．Cats. D．Fish.33．Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“cheerful”?A．Happy. B．True. C．Lazy. D．Sick.34．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Mostpeopleliketokeepbirds.B．Peoplebuynicefoodforpetseveryday.C．Petswillkeeppeoplesafewhentheyareindanger.D．Petsarealwaysawaywhenthechildrenareunhappy.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SmallAnimalsB．PetsandPeopleC．PetsandTheirFriendsD．DogsandCats四、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Fionalikesmakingthingsverymuch.ShehasapetdogcalledLele.Leleisbrownandwhite.Itlooksverycute.Lelelikesplayingwithboxesandjumpingupanddown.FionaalwaysmakesfoodandtoysforLeleinherfreetime.ShefeelsveryhappytofeedLeleandplaywithLele.Thistime,shemakesabigthingforLele—acastle(城堡).Thecastleisbigandtall.Itismadeofboxes.Itlooksbeautifulandit’sfun.Therearemanyroomsinthecastle.Lelecanplayeverywhereinit.Andtherearemanysecret(秘密的)placesinthecastle,too.LeleoftenputsitstoysinthoseplacesandFionacan’tfindthem.NowthecastleisLele’sfavouriteplace.IfFionacan’tfindLeleonthesofa,itmustbeinitsnewhouse.1、2題完成句子；3~5題簡略回答問題。36．Lelelikesplayingwithboxesand.37．NowthecastleisLele’s.38．WhendoesFionaalwaysmakefoodandtoysforLele?39．Whatthecastleismadeof?40．Doyouwanttohaveapetdog?Why?五、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Ilikepandasverymuch.Theyaresocuteandtheyliketoeatbamboo.Theyhavebigbodies,41sometimestheycanbequick.MostofthemliveinSichuan,China.Myuncleworksinapandacenter42morethan10years.IwenttoChengduPandaBaselastweekendwithhim.It43(be)8:00inthemorningwhenwegotthere.Thekeeperswerepreparingbreakfastforthebabypandas44(careful).Ataround9:00,mostofthebabypandaswereveryexcited45theysawthekeeperscarryingfood.Thekeepersstaywiththebabypandaseveryday.Theylookafterbabypandasas46(they)children.Theywash,feedandplaywiththepandas.Pandasarepopulararound47world.Therearenotmanypandasintheworld.Scientistssaytherearenow2000pandas48(live)intheforests.Theyareindanger.TheChinesegovernment(政府)istryinghardto49(help)savethepandas.Iamsuretherewill50(be)alotmorepandasinthefuture.六、完成句子51．quickly,is,tigers,dropping,thenumberof.52．love,see,you,to,panda,the,would?53．bamboo,can,eat,insteadof,pandas,grass?54．are,they,eachother,also,helping.55．Jenny,are,and,where,friends,going,her?七、書面表達56．假如你是Lily，是第五中學的學生。今天是星期日，天氣晴朗，你和父母去動物園游玩。請你根據表格提示，以“AttheZoo”為題寫一篇英語短文，描述一下你在動物園里看到了什么動物以及動物們正在干什么。climbtreessingsleepdrinkwater要求：1.參考提示內容，可適當發揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現你的任何真實信息；4.詞數：60左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。AttheZooIamLily.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wearehavingagoodtimeatthezoo.【參考答案】1．C【詳解】句意：作為學生，我們應該努力學習。考查情態動詞的用法。情態動詞should后應接動詞原形study“學習”。故選C。2．D【詳解】句意：如果人們砍伐太多的樹木，鳥兒將沒有地方居住。考查動詞短語。calmdown冷靜下來；jumpoff跳下來；wakeup醒來；cutdown砍倒。根據“birdswillhavenoplacetolivein”可知，鳥兒將沒有地方居住，這是砍伐太多樹木的后果。故選D。3．A【詳解】句意：他們對我們很友好。考查介詞。to朝向；from來自；of屬于；for為了。“befriendlytosb.”意為“對某人友好”，是固定短語。故選A。4．A【詳解】句意：學生們盡快地朝操場跑去。考查副詞。quickly快速地，副詞；quick快速的，形容詞；loyal忠誠的，形容詞；dangerous危險的，形容詞。根據“Thestudentsruntotheplaygroundas...astheycan.”可知，需填入副詞修飾動詞run，“asquicklyassb.can”意為“某人盡可能快地”。故選A。5．A【詳解】句意：我們應該友好對待動物園里的動物。考查形容詞短語。befriendlyto對……友好；begoodfor有利于；bebadfor對……有害；bestrictwith對……嚴格。根據“Weshould...theanimalsinthezoo.”可知，此處指友好對待動物。故選A。6．B【詳解】句意：兔猻的皮毛在冬天會變成灰色。考查動詞辨析。becomes成為；turns轉變；looks看起來；feels感覺。根據“?ThePallascat’scoat...greyinwinter.”可知，此處指顏色的變化，而表示顏色的變化時，通常使用turn。故選B。7．A【詳解】句意：我們需要保護老虎。考查動詞形式。need作實義動詞時，常用結構為needtodosth，表示“需要做某事”，故選A。8．B【詳解】句意：老虎的數量越來越少。考查形容詞比較級。比較級+and+比較級表示“越來越……”，small的比較級為smaller。故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：不同的動物有時可以生活在一起。考查情態動詞。根據空前的情態動詞“can”可知，此處用動詞原形。故選A。10．A【詳解】句意：白鷺可以幫助犀牛保持健康。考查情態動詞。根據空前“can”是情態動詞可知，情態動詞后跟動詞原形，所以該空應用動詞原形“help”。故選A。11．C12．A13．C14．D15．C16．B17．A18．D19．D20．A【導語】本文主要介紹了作者房間里的一些物品以及作者叔叔農場上的動物。11．句意：我有一個書包。am是；like喜歡；have有；make制作。根據“aschoolbag”可知是有一個書包。故選C。12．句意：它在床上。on在上面；in在里面；of……的；at在。onthebed“在床上”。故選A。13．句意：它是什么顏色？What什么；Which哪一個；Whatcolour什么顏色；How怎樣。根據“It’sbrown.”可知此處詢問顏色。故選C。14．句意：棕色是他最喜歡的顏色。he他；him他；her她；his他的。此處指Leo最喜歡的顏色，是男性，修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選D。15．句意：這是我叔叔農場的照片。family家庭；school學校；farm農場；room房間。根據“It’sabigfarm”可知是叔叔的農場。故選C。16．句意：你可以看到很多種動物。food食物；animals動物；sports運動；countries國家。根據“It’sabigfarm”可知農場上有動物。故選B。17．句意：我叔叔有多少牛？Howmany多少；Howmuch多少；Howare怎么樣；How怎樣。根據“One,two,three…fivecows!”可知此處詢問有多少頭牛，詢問可數名詞復數cows的數量，用howmany。故選A。18．句意：讓我數數。see看見；live居住；look看；count數。根據“One,two,three…fivecows!”可知是數一數。故選D。19．句意：我的新眼鏡在哪里？cup杯子；book書；sock襪子；glasses眼鏡。根據“are”可知主語用名詞復數。故選D。20．句意：我媽媽總是說我需要保持房間整潔。tidy整潔的；new新的；big大的；small小的。根據“Ineedtokeepmyroom”可知是保持房間整潔。故選A。21．C22．B23．A【導語】本文告訴了我們如何飼養寵物。21．細節理解題。根據“Ifyouhaveapet,doyouknowhowtotakecareofit?”可知，文章以提問的方式開始的。故選C。22．細節理解題。根據“Ifyourpetisafishoraturtle(烏龜),besuretocleanthetank(缸)once(一次)aweek.”及“Pets,likedogs,needlotsofexercise”可知，文章提及了魚、烏龜和狗三種寵物。故選B。23．細節理解題。根據“Youneedtobesurethatyouknowwhenyournewpetneedfoodandwhatfoodisgoodforit.”可知，喂養寵物時，要知道喂它們什么食物。故選A。24．A25．A26．D27．C【導語】本文主要介紹了柯爾鴨的生活習性、飲食習慣以及飼養柯爾鴨存在的問題等。24．細節理解題。根據“Theyusuallyeatvegetablesanddrinkwater.”可知，柯爾鴨吃蔬菜和喝水。故選A。25．細節理解題。根據“Theyarewhiteandhaveyellowmouthsandyellowfeet.”可知，柯爾鴨是白色的，有黃色的嘴和黃色的腳。故選A。26．細節理解題。根據“Thereisaproblem.Callducksareexpensive(昂貴的).”可知，養柯爾鴨的問題在于它們很昂貴。故選D。27．細節理解題。根據“Callducks(柯爾鴨)arefromtheNetherlands.”和“ThereareduckclubsinmanycitiesinChina.YoucanfindCallducksintheseclubs.”可知，柯爾鴨來自荷蘭，現在中國很多城市的鴨鴨俱樂部都可以看到柯爾鴨。故選C。28．B29．B30．C31．C【導語】本文講述了一些國家的一些動物進入城市找食物，給那里的人們帶來了麻煩和危險，同時給這些動物也帶來了不同的問題。我們需要阻止它們進入城市，同時保證它們的安全。28．細節理解題。根據“Itwentaroundthestreetsandfoundsomefoodinthetrashbins(垃圾箱)andstartedeating.”可得知，熊在垃圾箱中找到食物。故選B。29．細節理解題。根據“Butthecitycanbedangerousforbaboonstoo.Sometimes,theydieintrafficaccidents(事故).Humanfoodisalsoverybadfortheirteeth.Ithasalotofsugar.”可知，狒狒有時會死于交通事故，人類食物對狒狒的牙齒有害，而且含有很多糖也構成了危險。故選B。30．細節理解題。根據“Manypeoplegivethemfoodandwater.Somemakesmallhousesforthedogsintheirgardens.Thishelpstheminwinter.”許多人關心和照顧流浪狗，因此可知有許多人關愛流浪動物。故選C。31．最佳標題題。整篇文章主要描述了野生和流浪動物生活在城市中的現象和問題，C項“Wildandstrayanimalslivingincities”符合標題要求。故選C。32．B33．A34．C35．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物在人們生活中的重要性和人們對寵物的喜愛。32．細節理解題。根據第一段“Theyliketokeepdogsbest,”可知，人們最喜歡養狗。故選B。33．詞義猜測題。根據第二段“Whenchildrenfeelblue,petscanmakethemcheerful!Theirbadfeelingswillbegone.”可知，當孩子們感到沮喪時，寵物可以讓他們的壞情緒消失，從而讓他們高興起來；據此可以推斷，劃線單詞“cheerful”意為“高興的，快樂的”，與“happy”意思相近。故選A。34．細節理解題。根據第三段“Ifyoumeetdangerousthings,theywillprotectyou,too.”可知，如果遇到危險的事情，寵物會保護人們；選項C“當人們處于危險中時，寵物會保護他們的安全。”符合語境。故選C。35．最佳標題題。綜合全文可知，本文主要介紹了寵物在人們生活中的重要性和人們對寵物的喜愛；選項B“寵物與人們”適合作為文章的標題。故選B。36．jumpingupanddown37．favouriteplace38．Inherfreetime.39．Boxes.40．Yes,Ido.Becauseit’sfriendlyandloyal.【導語】本文主要介紹了Fiona給寵物狗樂樂建造了一個城堡。36．根據“Lelelikesplayingwithboxesandjumpingupanddown.”可知，樂樂喜歡玩盒子和上下跳躍。故填jumpingupanddown。37．根據“NowthecastleisLele’sfavouriteplace”可知，城堡是樂樂最喜歡的地方。故填favouriteplace。38．根據“FionaalwaysmakesfoodandtoysforLeleinherfreetime.”可知，Fiona總是在空閑時間為樂樂做食物和玩具。故填Inherfreetime.39．根據“Thecastleisbigandtall.Itismadeofboxes.”可知，城堡是箱子做成的。故填Boxes.40．本題答案不唯一，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes,Ido.Becauseit’sfriendlyandloyal.41．but42．for43．was44．carefully45．when46．their47．the48．living49．help50．be【導語】本文講述了作者對大熊貓的喜愛、叔叔在熊貓中心工作的情況、參觀成都大熊貓基地的見聞以及大熊貓的瀕危現狀和政府的保護措施。41．句意：它們有很大的身體，但有時它們可以很快。“Theyhavebigbodies”和“theycanbequick”是轉折關系，應用轉折連詞but“但是”連接。故填but。42．句意：我叔叔在熊貓中心工作了10多年。“morethan10years”表示一段時間，用介詞for+一段時間，表示謂語動詞“works”持續的時間。故填for。43．句意：當我們到達那里時已經是早上8點了。根據“whenwegotthere”可知，此句用一般過去時，主語為I，be動詞用was。故填was。44．句意：飼養員正在仔細地為熊貓寶寶準備早餐。修飾動詞prepare應用副詞carefully“仔細地”。故填carefully。45．句意：9點左右，大多數熊貓寶寶看到飼養員拿著食物時都很興奮。根據“mostofthebabypandaswereveryexcited...theysawthekeeperscarryingfood.”可知，此處指當熊貓寶寶看到飼養員拿著食物時都很興奮，應用連詞when“當……時”。故填when。46．句意：他們把熊貓寶寶當作自己的孩子來照顧。修飾名詞“children”應用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填their。47．句意：熊貓在世界各地都很受歡迎。aroundtheworld“世界各地；全世界”，為固定用法。故填the。48．句意：科學家說現在有2000只熊貓生活在森林里。therebesb.