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Welcometoourclass
Sheisaniceteacherwhoisalwaysreadytohelpstudentsinneed.Shehelpsstudentswhoneedtoimprovetheirbiology.Shecomfortsthosewhoaresad.
MissWang,ateacher,iswillingtogiveahandtostudentswhoneedhelp.
SummaryWriting
ByJanetAsummaryisa
shortstatement(陳述)thatgivesonlythemainpoints
ofsomething,notthedetails.(細節)
Whatisasummary?concise簡潔的Howtowriteagoodsummary5DoSportsStarsDeserveHighPay?Step1Readfortheoutline.What’sthetopicofthispassage?DoSportsStarsDeserveHighPay?What’sthewritingstyleofthepassage?NarrationArgumentationExpositionABC①②③④①②③④①②③④A B CWhat’sthestructureofthepassage?
Topic:DoSportsStarsDeserveHighPay?Reason1Reason2Reason3ThestructureofthepassageConclusionStep2Findthekeypointsandunderlinethem.Para1
Asisknowntoall,sportsstarsearnlargeamountsofmoneyeveryyear.LeBronJames,thefamousbasketballstar,forinstance,earnsanincomeofmorethan20milliondollars.Somepeopleholdtheviewthatthesestarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.Someevenarguethatsportsstarsdonothingtosocietyapartfromentertainingpeople.Theircontributionstosocietyaremuchlessthanthosemadebydoctors,firemen,scientists,ect.ButIcanneveragreewiththat.Para1
Asisknowntoall,sportsstarsearnlargeamountsofmoneyeveryyear.LeBronJames,thefamousbasketballstar,forinstance,earnsanincomeofmorethan20milliondollars.Somepeopleholdtheviewthatthesestarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.Someevenarguethatsportsstarsdonothingtosocietyapartfromentertainingpeople.Theircontributionstosocietyaremuchlessthanthosemadebydoctors,firemen,scientists,ect.ButIcanneveragreewiththat.FactPara1
Asisknowntoall,sportsstarsearnlargeamountsofmoneyeveryyear.LeBronJames,thefamousbasketballstar,forinstance,earnsanincomeofmorethan20milliondollars.
Somepeopleholdtheviewthatthesestarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.Someevenarguethatsportsstarsdonothingtosocietyapartfromentertainingpeople.Theircontributionstosocietyaremuchlessthanthosemadebydoctors,firemen,scientists,ect.ButIcanneveragreewiththat.ExamplePara1
Asisknowntoall,sportsstarsearnlargeamountsofmoneyeveryyear.LeBronJames,thefamousbasketballstar,forinstance,earnsanincomeofmorethan20milliondollars.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat
thesestarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.Someevenarguethatsportsstarsdonothingtosocietyapartfromentertainingpeople.Theircontributionstosocietyaremuchlessthanthosemadebydoctors,firemen,scientists,ect.ButIcanneveragreewiththat.Opinions
ButIcanneveragreewiththat.Somepeoplearguethatthesestarsdonotdeservethehighpay.Tip1:Omitdetails&specificexamples.(刪除細節和具體例子)Tip2:Keepgeneralwordsratherthanspecificones.(保留概括性詞語)Tip3:Payattentiontosignalwords(信號詞):however,but,infact,therefore,thus,inshort,inmyopinion
TipsforfindingkeyinformationPara2
Whilesportsareforentertainment,itdoesnotmeanthattheyarenotimportanttopeople'slife.WhydosomanypeoplegotoseefootballmatchesandNBAgames?Itisbecausetheyenjoythegames,andtheyarewillingtopaytowatchtheperformances.Becauseofthesportsstars,ourlifebecomesmoreexciting.Somesportsstarsgainhonorfortheircountry,andtheircountrymenareproudofthem.Theycontributetothespiritualwell-beingoftheirpeople.ReasonPara2
Whilesportsareforentertainment,itdoesnotmeanthattheyarenotimportanttopeople'slife.WhydosomanypeoplegotoseefootballmatchesandNBAgames?Itisbecausetheyenjoythegames,andtheyarewillingtopaytowatchtheperformances.Becauseofthesportsstars,ourlifebecomesmoreexciting.Somesportsstarsgainhonorfortheircountry,andtheircountrymenareproudofthem.Theycontributetothespiritualwell-beingoftheirpeople.ReasonPara3
What'smore,sportsstarsusuallyareatthetopoflevelintheirfields.Inthisworld,youhavetopayifyouwantthebest.Itisthesamewithsports.Skillsinsportsareliketheskillsinworksofart.PeoplewillnotsaythatDavinci'spaintingMonaLisawasboughtfortoomuchmoney.Moststarsareskilledintheirownfieldnotonlybecauseoftheirtalentsbutalsobecauseoftheirhardtraining.Theyhavetokeepperformingattheirpeaktoearnthatgoodincome.ReasonPara3
What'smore,
sportsstarsusuallyareatthetopoflevelintheirfields.Inthisworld,youhavetopayifyouwantthebest.Itisthesamewithsports.Skillsinsportsareliketheskillsinworksofart.PeoplewillnotsaythatDavinci'spaintingMonaLisawasboughtfortoomuchmoney.Moststarsareskilledintheirownfieldnotonlybecauseoftheirtalentsbutalsobecauseoftheirhardtraining.Theyhavetokeepperformingattheirpeaktoearnthatgoodincome.ReasonPara3
What'smore,
sportsstarsusuallyareatthetopoflevelintheirfields.Inthisworld,youhavetopayifyouwantthebest.Itisthesamewithsports.Skillsinsportsareliketheskillsinworksofart.PeoplewillnotsaythatDavinci'spaintingMonaLisawasboughtfortoomuchmoney.Moststarsareskilledintheirownfieldnotonlybecauseoftheirtalents
butalsobecauseoftheirhardtraining.Theyhavetokeepperformingattheirpeaktoearnthatgoodincome.ReasonPara4
Theirinfluenceonthenationaleconomycannotbeoverlooked.TakeNBAinAmericaforexample,thestarshelptosupportnotonlythebasketballindustry,butalsootherrelatedindustrieslikesportswearandsportequipment.Sportsstarsalsomakeconstantappearanceinadvertisements.Sincetheyarewellknowntotheworld,theyattractmanypeople'sattention,whichoftenleadstoanimmediateboominthesalesofproductsthatareadvertisedbythem.ReasonPara4
Theirinfluenceonthenationaleconomycannotbeoverlooked.TakeNBAinAmericaforexample,thestarshelptosupportnotonlythebasketballindustry,butalsootherrelatedindustrieslikesportswearandsportequipment.Sportsstarsalsomakeconstantappearanceinadvertisements.Sincetheyarewellknowntotheworld,theyattractmanypeople'sattention,whichoftenleadstoanimmediateboominthesalesofproductsthatareadvertisedbythem.ReasonStep3Paraphrase
(改寫)thekeypoints.Para.1
Icanneveragreewiththeviewthatsportsstarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.
neveragreewith=___________________donotdeservethehighpay=____________(反義替換)(同義替換)oppose/objectto/beagainstshouldn'tearnsomuchmoneyPara.1
Icanneveragreewiththeviewthatsportsstarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.__________holdtheviewthatsportsstarsshouldn'tearnsomuchmoney,but________
thinkstheydodeservetheirhighpay.(改變句式)__________somepeople’sviews,thewriterbelievessportsstars’payisnottoohighbut________.(合理的)(改變句式)Manypeople
thewriterDifferentfromreasonable1.Usesynonymsorantonyms(運用同義詞或反義詞)2.changesentencepatterns(改變句式)3.changethevoice(改變語態)Hiscontributionsshouldberecognized
bypeople.People
shouldrecognizehiscontributions.Howtoparaphrasethekeypoints?Haveatry!Reason1Reason2Reason3Conclusion
Theyareimportanttopeople'slife.Theycontributetothespiritualwell-beingoftheirpeople.Sportsstarsusuallyareatthetopoflevelintheirfields.
talents,hardwork,Theirinfluenceonthenationaleconomycannotbeoverlooked.keysentences
Ihopeonedaytheiraccomplishmentswillbefullyrecognized.同義替換、句型轉換語態轉換、同義替換語態轉換、同義替換同義替換、句型轉換Reason1
Theyareimportanttopeople'slife.Theycontributetothespiritualwell-beingoftheirpeople.Theyareofgreatimportancetopeople'slifeby__________(提高,促進)people'sspiritualhappiness.promoting同義替換、句型轉換Sportsstarsusuallyareatthetopoflevelintheirfields.talentsandhardworkTheyobtaintheir__________(成就)throughtheirtalentsandhardwork,sothey________________(應該)toearnalot.achievementdeserve/arequalifiedReason2
同義替換、句型轉換Theirinfluenceonthenationaleconomycannotbeoverlooked.They_________________(促進提高)thenationaleconomybyexertingtheirreputationandinfluence.boom/promoteReason3
語態轉換、同義替換Ihopeonedaytheiraccomplishmentswillbefullyrecognized.Peopleshouldfully_______________(意識到)theirvalue.Conlusion
realize/beawareof語態轉換、同義替換Step4Addpropertransitionalwords.(過渡詞)Differentfromsomepeople'sviews,thewriterbelievessport
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