大學英語六級考試常見搭配詞組介紹，一.首考與“Wilh”的搭配，二.與“10”

的搭配關系也是考查重點，三.與“for”的搭配，四.與“on”的搭配，五.與”0『的搭

配，六.與“in”的搭配，七.其它搭配。

英語六級考試常見搭配詞組介紹

一.首考與〃with〃的搭配

complywith,coincidewith,collidewith,collaboratewith,copewith,

minglewith,furnishwith,acquaintoneselfwith(beacquaintedwith)come

upwith,owaywith,beidentical,

inaccordancewith,findfaultwith,inassociationwith,inlinewith,

inharmonywith,getawaywith,losecontactwith,withkeenanticipation,

beconsistentwith,be(in)compatiblewith,incollaboration

with,reconcilewith.

二.與〃to〃的搭配關系也是考查重點

conformto,beapt\prone\liableto,besubordinateto,besuperior

to,beinferiorto,berelevantto,beidenticalto,beindifferent

to,resortto,dedicateto,incontrastto,inresponseto,inobedience

to,besubjectedto,adhereto,ascribeto,attributeto,subscribeto,be

susceptibleto,caterto,besecondaryto,haveaccessto,inaccessible

to,clingto,inproportionto,docreditto(為----帶來光榮)，show

somebodyto(弓I領)withreferenceto,beboundto,getroundto,liveup

to.

三.與〃for”的搭配

compensatefor,taketheblamefor,havetolerancefor,display

admirationfor,revengeoneselfforsth.goinfor,showscornfor.

四.與〃on〃的搭配

onthethresholdof,onthedecline,onnoaccount,onfile,comment

on,catchon,ontheoccasion,beintenton,haveaprofoundeffect

on,lookouton,lookonas,heappraiseon.

五.與〃of〃的搭配

deprivesb.ofsth.,besuspiciousof,ofnoavail,intermsof,be

criticalof,inthevicinityof,makesenseof,inhonorofattheheight

of,thearrayof,afractionof,conceiveof,astackof,inquestof,by

virtueof.

六.與〃in〃的搭配

incompensation,inaminority,inadilemma,resultin,inthat,

providedthat,inbetween,incaseof,inmemoryof.

七.其它搭配

atrandom,hangbyathread,keepoff,lookinto,layoff,lose

notimeindoingsth.,putaway,regardlessof,talksbintodoingsth.

1.Aboveall:最重要的是，mostimportantofall

Aboveall,they'llhavetodiscoverhowmuchnitrogenitpossessessince

nitrogenis4/5oftheairbreathe.(2002-l)

2.Accountfor:解釋。說明

Howdoyouaccountforthetruth?

3.Afterall：終究，畢竟

Wewon'tbelaidoffafterall.(1998-1)

4.Air/carcrash:空難，車禍

5.Allergicto:過敏

I'mallergictobeefandmutton.

6.Appealto:吸引,呼吁。

Couldyoutellmewhichpositionyouthinkmostappealstoyou?(2002-6)

7.Applyfor/to,applicationletter申請，求職信

8.Atease:安逸，自由自在

Idon'tknowwhyheisillatease?心神不寧

9.Backup:支持，援助。

lO.Beatthecrowd:避開人群，避開高峰

TheonlytobeatthecrowdswhenyoudothegroceryshoppingonSundayisto

beherewhentheyopenat9sharp.(1990-6)

1.Beawareof:意識到

Ilikepeoplewhoaregoingabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutbeingawareofthe

camera(997-)

2.Behindtheschedule/late

3.Beinchargeof:負責,照顧,經管beresponsiblefor

4,Beinthechargeof:下級+beinthechargeof+上級

5.Beinseason:應季的，當令的

Theseapplesandpearsseemtobeinseason.(995-6)

6.Besupposedtodo:應該，被期望

WhatamIsupposedtodowithhishelp?

7.Bookup

Breakdown/doesn^twork

8.Bringup:教育，培養，提出

Shebroughtupherchildrentobetruthful.

9.Buildup積累，增強，樹立

lO.Bychance/runinto:偶然

l.Bynomeans:絕不/anythingbut

2.Checkin/out

3.Comeup:發生，出現，提出

4.Comeupwith:針對問題，挑戰等提出，想出，趕上

Ispentawholeweeksearchingonthenet,butcameupwithnothingvaluable.

5.Concentrateon/focuson集中

6.Dealwith/copewith處理

7.Dropin:順便拜

8.Dropoulof:不參與，退出

They*relikelytodropoutofschoolandlesslikelytosucceedinlife.

9.Eatone^words食言

lO.Fallshortof:達不到，不符合

Itsresultsfellshortofherexpectation.(2002-1)

1.Figureout:搞清楚，弄明白

WhatIcan'tfigureoutishowtomakeitworkinmyprogram.(2002-l)

2.Findout

3.Fitone'sneed;滿足某人需要

4,Forages/alongtime

5.Getalongwith:進展

6.Getaround;避開

7.Getusedto習慣于。使適應、

8.Usetodo:過去常常

9.GoDutch/splitthebill/fifty-fifty/separatethebill

lO.Gosightseeing

1.Go/keeponadiet

rmonadietrecently,soI*dbetterskipthedessert.

2.Haveahard/difficulttimewithsth.

3.Haveatemperature/fever

4.Havethefinalsay:有決定權

5.Holdup:堵塞i,持槍攔截，舉起，攔截

Didyouhearthattheconveniencestorenexttothegasstationwashelduplast

night?(2005-6)

6.1nagood/terribly/mood

7.Inthelongrun:長期來

Itseemsveryexperience.Butinthelongrunitwillsavethemoneyonthe

maintenance^1995-6)

8.Joinin:參與

9.Keepbetweenthetwoofus:/keepasecret

lO.Keepfit

l.Keepintouchwith

2.Knockitoff7stop

3.Layoff/fir

4.Letout:放走，泄露

5.Lookforaneedleinahaystack:大海撈針

6.Makeahit:獲得成功

7.Makeendsmeet:使收支相抵

8.Makesense:有意義

9.Makeup;補償，化妝，補考

6O.Meeteachotherhalfway:makeanagreement

1.Moveon:/goon/continue/keepon

2.Nothingbut:只有

3.Anythingbut:絕不

4.Nowthat:既然

5.0nearth:究竟

6.Onpurposes:有意，故意

7.0utoftheworld:/wonderful/amazing

8.Pullin;進站，靠岸

9.Pullthrough:痊愈，恢復健康

lO.Putoff/delay/l.Putthrough:接通電話

2.Reachthebottomofthebarrel:useup/runoutof

3.Resignone'spost:/quit;辭職

4.Ringabell:聽起來很熟

5.Runoff/copy

6.Signupfor/joinin/register

7.Sneakuponsb.頭頭接近，靠近

8.Take...forgranted湘當然地認為

9.Takeone飛time;從容不迫

lO.Takeone'sword:./believeinsb./trustsb.

11.Thereverseisalsotrue:反之亦然

12.Tieupwith/busywith

13.Tiredof/getboredo

14.Undertheweather:身體不舒服

15.Well-off/richpeople

16.Whiteelephant:無價值的東西，廢物

17.Whitelie:善意的謊言

18.Youbet:當然

2011年四六級備考之重要的不定式語法：1.某些動詞后要接不定式，2.不

定式的被動式，3.不定式的完成式，4.不定式的完成被動式，5.帶邏輯主語的

不定式短語，6.帶疑問詞的大定式短語，7.某些動詞后的不定式作賓語補足語

時，不定式不帶lo,這些動詞是feel,have,hear,let,make,notice,see,

watch等o

1.某些動詞后要接不定式

某些及物動詞后只能接不定式作賓語，其中最常用的動詞有agree,afford,

arrange,appear,ask,attempt,care,choose,continue,decide,demand,

desire,detennine,expect,fail,fear,forget,hate,hesitate,hope,intend,

learn,like,love,manage,mean,neglect,offer,plan,prefer,prepare,

pretend,promise,refuse,regret,remember,seek,tend,try,volunteer,

want,wish等。

Whatdoyouplantodotomorrow?

Shehatedtomovefromsuchanicevillageo

Inclassteachersshouldtrytogetfeedbackfromtheirstudents

2.不定式的被動式

不定式有被動式，當不定式的邏輯主語是這個不定式所表示的動作的承受

者，不定式要用被動式，在句中可作主語，賓語，定語，狀語，復合賓語等。作

定語時，通常表示在謂語動作后將要發生的動作。

Thelastquestiontobediscussedtodayishowtodothejobmoreefficientlyo

Shepreferredtobegivenmoredifficultworktodo。

3.不定式的完成￡

當不定式的動作發生在謂語動詞的動作之前，不定式要月完成式，在句中可

作賓語，狀語以及構成復合賓語，復合謂語。

Sheseemedtohaveheardaboutthenewsalreadyo

Hewasbelievedtohavebeenaveryrichman。

4.不定式的完成被動式

當不定式的邏輯主語是這個不定式所表示的動作的承受者，且不定式的動作

發生在謂語動詞的動作之前，不定式要用完成被動式，在句中可作主語，賓語或

構成復合賓語，復合謂語。

Theforestfireisreportedtohavebeenputoutlastnighto

Itissupposedtohavebeenfinishedwithoutreferringtoanyreferencebooks<>

5.帶邏輯主語的不定式短語

不定式可以有邏輯主語，其構成形式為“fbr+代詞的賓格［或名詞）+不定式

帶邏輯主語的