Module

4

Home

aloneUnit

3

Language

in

use教材原句

They

are

planning

to

fly

to

Paris

for

the

holiday

and

are

busy

getting

ready.

他們正計劃飛往巴黎度假，都忙著做準備。（教材P32）&1&

be

busy

doing

sth.

（同義短語為be

busy

with

sth.）忙于做某事

?Mary

and

her

classmates

are

busy

preparing

for

their

final

examination.瑪麗和她的同班同學正忙于準備他們的期末考試。（選自青海中考）典例1

（包頭中考）—Why

were

you

so

angry

with

your

daughter?—She

was

busy

___

and

taking

selfies（自拍）

when

I

was

talking

to

her.AA.texting

B.to

text

C.text

D.texted【解析】句意：——為什么你如此生你女兒的氣？——我和她說話時，她正忙著發短信和自拍。be

busy

doing

sth."忙于做某事"，為固定搭配，故選A。教材原句

They

are

all

in

a

hurry

to

get

to

the

airport，so

they

forget

Kevin

and

he

is

left

alone

at

home

by

accident.

他們所有人都匆忙趕往機場，所以忘記了凱文，他意外地被獨自留在家中。（教材P32）講

該短語中hurry作名詞，意為"匆忙"。?Amy

hid

under

her

desk

in

a

hurry

when

the

earthquake

happened.

地震發生時，埃米迅速躲在了她的課桌下面。（選自南京中考）inahurry匆忙；迅速拓

hurry還可作動詞，意為"匆忙，急忙"。用法如下：hurry

to

do

sth.匆忙做某事hurry

to+地點名詞

匆匆趕往某地hurry

up趕快,急忙語境串記Tom，wash

your

face

in

a

hurry！Hurry

up！You'll

be

late.

You

have

to

hurry

to

school！湯姆，快點洗臉！趕快！你要遲到了。你得趕快去學校！典例2

（天水中考）

We

left

___

such

a

hurry

that

we

forgot

our

tickets.DA.on

B.for

C.to

D.in【解析】

句意：我們走得太匆忙以至于忘了帶票。in

a

hurry"迅速；匆忙"。故選D。&3&

byaccident

偶然；意外地(同義短語為by

chance)

?Jane

met

her

best

friend

by

accident

last

week.

上周簡偶然遇見了她最好的朋友。?Tea,

one

of

the

most

popular

drinks

in

the

world,

was

invented

by

accident

in

China.茶，世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一，是在中國被偶然發明的。教材原句

Finally，the

police

come

and

the

men

are

taken

away.

最后，警察來了，兩名竊賊被帶走。（教材P32）&4&

take

away帶走；取走

?Two

burgers

to

take

away,

please.請來兩份漢堡包，帶走。拓

（1）take

away還可意為"消除，解除（感情、痛苦等）"。?Laughing

took

away

his

pain

after

half

a

year.半年后，笑聲消除了他的痛苦。（選自黔東南州中考）（2）與take相關的其他短語：take