Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture基礎默寫Ⅰ.核心單詞——寫其形1.artificialadj.人造的，人工的2.victimn.受害者3.clientn.客戶，客人，顧客4.horizonn.地平線5.celln.細胞6.boundadj.可能的7.mechanicaladj.機械的8.frownv.皺眉9.tightlyadv.緊緊地10.cluen.線索，提示Ⅱ.拓展單詞——通其變1.humann.人adj.人的，人類的→humanityn.人類；人性2.assistv.幫助，幫助→assistantn.助手，助理→assistancen.幫助，支持3.potentialadj.潛在的n.潛力；可能性，潛在性→potentiallyadv.潛在地4.automationn.自動化→automaticadj.自動的→automaticallyadv.自動地5.capableadj.有實力的→capabilityn.實力；才能→capacityn.實力，才能；容量→incapableadj.無實力的6.regulatev.限制，管理→regulationn.規章制度7.legaladj.合法的；法律的→illegaladj.非法的，違法的→illegallyadv.非法地8.moraladj.道德的→moralityn.道德→immoraladj.不道德的，道德敗壞的9.assessv.評價，評定→assessmentn.評定，評估10.cyclen.自行車v.騎自行車→cyclistn.騎自行車的人11.demandn.須要，需求v.猛烈要求；須要→demandingadj.要求高的；苛求的12.imitatev.仿照→imitationn.仿制品；仿照，效仿13.desperateadj.舍命的，無望的→desperatelyadv.舍命地，無望地→desperationn.無望14.faultn.缺陷→faultyadj.有故障的，有缺陷的15.consistentadj.一貫的，一樣的→consistentlyadv.一貫地→consistencyn.前后一樣，連貫性Ⅲ.閱讀單詞——曉其意1.susceptibleadj.易受影響的2.leapn.劇變3.citev.引用，引述4.reckonv.認為，以為5.agileadj.靈敏的，靈敏的6.slopev.傾斜，成斜坡7.hopn.跳動8.squeakv.發出吱吱聲Ⅳ.核心短語——明搭配1.artificialintelligence人工智能2.happento遭到，遇到3.sofar迄今為止4.incontrast相比之下5.hangout閑逛，常去某處6.liein存在，在于7.agreeon就……達成一樣看法8.beboundto很有可能，確定會9.gothrough（法律、合同等正式）通過；細致察看；經受10.asthough似乎，仿佛，似乎11.changeone’smind變更看法，變更方法12.besusceptibleto易受……的影響13.wipeout摧毀；使滅亡14.bankon依靠，希望15.onthehorizon將要發生Ⅴ.經典句式——會運用1.EveryrecommendationshegivesmeisgreatsinceshecanpredictifIwilllikeaparticularrestaurant.（since引導緣由狀語從句）因為她可以預料我是否會寵愛某一個餐廳，所以她舉薦給我的每一個（餐廳）都很棒。2.Ican’tunderstandwhysomepeopleworrysomuch.IhopemorebreakthroughsinAIwillbemadesoon，sothatwecanenjoymoreandmoreconvenience.（sothat引導目的狀語從句）我不明白為什么有些人如此擔憂。我希望人工智能領域能盡快有更多突破，這樣我們就能享受越來越多的便利。3.TheoutersideofthecraterslopedsouthwardandtheEarth，whichwaslowinthesouthernsky，wasnearlyfull，sothattheentirecrater-slopewasbrightlylit.（sothat引導結果狀語從句）環形山外側向南傾斜，南面天空下方的地球幾乎全部顯現了出來，因此整個環形山山坡都被照亮了。4.Jimmy，expertthoughhewas，couldn’toutraceRobutt，whodidn’tneedaspacesuit，andhadfourlegsandtendonsofsteel.（though引導讓步狀語從句，運用倒裝）吉米雖然是個能手，但論速度他比不過羅布，因為它不用穿太空服，還有四條腿和鋼鐵做的肌腱。語境自測Ⅰ.單詞拼法（用本單元詞匯）1.Whoevercanprovideanyclue（線索）totheaccidentwillbehighlyrewarded.2.Thegovernmentandthewholesocietyaretakinggreatcareofthefloodvictims（受害者）.3.ThiswasthefirsttimethattheWinterOlympicshadtakenplaceonalmost100％artificial（人造的）snow.4.It’shightimeweactedto"heal"theworld.Withjointefforts，sheisboundtoregainhervigor！5.Beforesheleft，shehuggedherhusbandtightly，hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude.6.Thearticlepublishedinthenewspaperattackedtheimmoralbehaviorinpublicplaces.7.Studyingabroadcanbroadenourhorizonsandincreaseourabilities，suchasmasteringalanguageandcommunicatingwithpeople.Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Theexpertshaveassessedthedamagecausedbythedisaster，butitissaidthattheirassessmentisnotaccurate.（assess）2.Inremoteareas，manypeoplehuntanimalsillegally.Whattheydoisillegalandtheyshouldbepunished.（legal）3.Ithinktheboyhasthepotentialforpainting.Andheispotentiallyverysuccessfulinthefuture，butheneedstrainingnow.（potential）4.Thisisademandingjob.Themanageralwaysdemandsthattasksbefinishedwithinthedeadline.（demand）5.Facedwiththisseriousproblem，hedesperatelytriedtofindasolution.But，finally，hegaveupindesperation.（desperate）6.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhilethatshapesourlives，butwhatwedoconsistently（consistent）.7.Asanassistant，shealwaysassiststhemanagerindealingwithproblems.Themanagerthinkshighlyofherassistance.（assist）8.I’vebeenaprofessionalcyclistforyears，butwhenIcycledtotheWestLake，Ihurtmyknees，whichendedmycareer.（cycle）Ⅲ.用方框內短語的適當形式完成句子sofar wipeout changeone’smindincontrast hangout gothrough beboundto1.Thenewmodelelectriccarwentthroughmanysafetytestsbeforeitwasreleasedontothemarket.2.Hehadmadethedecisionandwouldnotchangehismind.3.Introduceyournewfriendstoyouroldonessothatyoucanallhangouttogether.4.3-Dtechnologycanbeusedinaplentyoffieldsandisboundtobenefitusinthefuture.5.Inmostcases，goodcommunicationcanhelpwipeoutmisunderstandingsandbuildagoodrelationship.6.Ihavesentherseveralletters，towhichshehasn’trepliedsofar，soIdecidetowriteheragain.7.Afterthereform，theirbusinesshasexpanded，whileours，incontrast，hasdeclined.Ⅳ.句式仿寫1.人們普遍認為人類比動物優越，因為人類可以運用工具。（since引導緣由狀語從句）Itiswidelybelievedthathumanbeingsaresuperiortoanimalssincehumanscanusetools.2.你最好一次做一件事，這樣你就能集中精力。（sothat引導目的狀語從句）You’dbetterdoonethingatatime，sothatyoucanconcentrateonit.3.大雨持續了大約一周，因此運動會不得不推遲到下個月。（sot