湖北省荊門市屈家嶺管理區第一初級中學2023-2024學年英語七下期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces2、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an3、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody4、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong5、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest6、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望世界上將沒有戰爭。每個人都過著幸福的生活。考查therebe結構的一般將來時態。根據“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此處應用一般將來時的否定形式，表達“將沒有”，由“there”可知，不能與have連用，故排除選項A、C，therebe結構的一般將來時的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此選項B正確。故選B。8、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow9、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat10、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(討厭)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虛弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thirtyminutesish________anhour.13、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.14、Boysandgirlsmaythinkaboutthesamething______(不同地).15、It’scoldandwet,butallthetrafficpolicemenarestillworking________(在外面).16、nice,it,is,a,day____________________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.Whatrulesisthepictureabout?A.Schoolrules. B.Libraryrules. C.Poolrules. D.Museumrules.2.Whatmaytherule“NODIVING”mean(意思是)?A.Youcan’twalkinthewater. B.Youcan’tjumpintothewater.C.Youcan’tdrinkthewater. D.Youcan’tshoutinthewater.3.Jackiseatinganapple.Whatruledoeshebreak(違反)?A. B. C. D.18、The3rdAmericanSummerCampinChinaFromJuly19toJuly28Beijing,Shanghai,HangzhouForkidsof8-17yearsold＄500eachstudentWhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials（原版教材）,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculture（文化）withoutgoingtotheUSA.◎Therewillbe25-30studentsineachclass.◎Therewillbe6subjects,includingLanguage（speaking,listening,booksreading,writing）,Culture（Americanculture）,Art,Sports（PE,teamactivities）,STEMorSTEAM（STEM,funmath）,Acting.Thelearningtimeeverydaywillbe4hours.◎AmericanteachersgivetalksaboutAmericaneducation（教育）tocampersandparents,andproblemsinfamilyeducation.Parentsarefreetolistentothetalks,hopingthatoureducationcanbringparentsmoreusefulwaystoteachyourchildrenbetter.Toknowmoreaboutthecamp,pleaseemailusatAmericansummercamp@.1.Weknowthatthe3rdAmericansummercamp________.A.beginsfromJune19thB.isopenforchildrenundersevenC.givesclassesallinEnglishD.has320studentseveryday2.Thestudentsinthecampcan________.A.haveclassfor4hoursadayB.learnabout7languagesC.studyChinesewritingandartD.joinalltheactivitiesfor＄5,0003.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatparents________.A.aretheteachersfromthecampB.havemanyproblemswithkidsC.canlistentothetalksforfreeD.wanttolivewithkidsinthecamp4.Thepurpose（目的）ofthe3rdAmericansummercampisto________.A.makemoneyforschoolsB.helpkidsknowAmericancultureC.takekidstoawintervacationD.tellparentstolearnEnglish5.Thetextmaybefromthepartof________inanewspaper.A.Sports B.Animal C.People D.Education19、Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵)byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.1.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.2.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable3.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.20、Paulisastudent.Hehasabusylife.Paulhasfivesubjectsatschool.Theyarescience,math,English,geographyandhistory.Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.Paulgetsupat3amfromMondaytoFriday.Hehasmanyclassesandstudygroupseveryweek.Paulhasthreeclasseseverymorning.Hehassciencefrom8amto9am,mathfrom9:12amto10:12amandgeographyfrom10:30amto11:30am.OnSunday,hemeetshisstudygroups.OnMondayandWednesday,hehasEnglish.HisEnglishclassisfrom2pmto3pm.OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.Inhisfreetime,Paulrelaxeswithfriends.Sometimes,Paulgoestothecinema.Helikestakingpictures.Heisinthephoto-takingclub.Paulsays,“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.Ialwayshavetimetorelaxwithfriendsandfamilyinmyfreetime.”1.WhichsubjectsdoesPaullikebest?A.Scienceandmath. B.MathandEnglish. C.Englishandgeography. D.Englishandhistory.2.WhendoesPaulhavehistory?A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnThursday.3.WhatdoesPaulusuallydointheevening?A.Hemeetshisstudygroups. B.Hestudiesinthelibrary.C.Herelaxeswithfriends. D.Hetakespicturesintheclub.4.HowdoesPaulfeelabouthisschoollife?A.Itisbusyandboring. B.Hethinksthesubjectsareinteresting.C.Itisbusybuthappy. D.Hefeelstiredwithtestsandhomework.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據對話內容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，去年暑假去鄉下看望爺爺奶奶，在那里度過了一段美好的時光。請根據下表提示，寫一篇短文，描述一下你的假期生活吧。timelastsummerhowfar10kilometerstransportation(交通)bybusactivities(活動)gofishing,feedchickens,growstrawberries…airveryclean要求：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌經常和我分享他的故事書。考查動詞辨析。shares分享；organizes組織；throws扔；introduces介紹。根據“withme”可知此處指“和我分享他的故事書”；share...with...“與……分享……”。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來并告訴我們一些重要的消息。考查不定代詞。some“一些”，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數名詞復數；an不定冠詞，修飾可數名詞單數。根據“news”是不可數名詞可知，應用some修飾。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在計劃一場藝術展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據“but”可知，前后句意轉折，沒有人知道確切的日期，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長時間完成作業?——沒有太久。只有半個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；Howmuch多少，提問不可數名詞或問價錢；Howlong多久，問時間。根據“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時段。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說5G手機會比4G手機快得多。——當然！現在我國擁有5G的地區是世界上最大的。考查形容詞比較級和最高級。根據much和than可知，第一處應用比較級，排除A與B；根據“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知，我國擁有5G的地區是世界上最大的，第二處應用最高級。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關于如何度過即將到來的假期，我需要一些建議。考查名詞辨析。hobbies愛好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識；information信息。根據“afew”可知，后要接可數名詞復數；再根據“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過暑假的建議，故選B。7、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——陽光很好很溫暖。考查特殊疑問句。What’stheweatherlike天氣怎么樣；Whatdoesshelooklike她看起來怎么樣；Whatdoyouthinkofit你認為怎么樣；Whattimeisitnow現在幾點。根據“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知，應是詢問天氣。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盧克的母親為他感到驕傲，因為他贏得了比賽。考查形容詞短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲；befamousas作為……而出名；beinterestedin對……感興趣；begoodat擅長。根據“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因為贏了比賽，所以為他驕傲，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響。——微信上我媽的留言。她總是這樣和我說話。考查名詞辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個不受百姓愛戴的國王被兩個農民救起的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他所有的人民都非常討厭他。he他（人稱代詞主格）；him他（人稱代詞賓格）；his他的（物主代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“國王”，作“hated”的賓語，應填人稱代詞賓格him，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：一天很熱，國王一個人去河里游泳。fish釣魚；boat劃船；swim游泳；cook烹飪。根據上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知國王是為了涼快去河里游泳，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：突然，他感到非常虛弱，手腳都不能動了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；wouldn’t不會；couldn’t不能夠。這里考查情態動詞的否定式，根據“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因為他感到虛弱，所以造成手腳不能動，這里指“能力上達不到”，應用“couldn’t”來表達，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：幸運的是，兩個農民正在附近的田地里干活，他們看到了這一切。Luckily幸運地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲傷地。根據段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知農民救下了他，所以此處要表達“幸運的是”，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：于是兩個農民跳進河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto調查；turnedinto變成。根據上文，可知倆農民看到他溺水了，所以此處要表達“跳進河里”去救他，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：無論向我求什么，我必賜給你們。Give給；Help幫助；Make制作；Ask請求。根據上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知獲救的國王很感謝他們，所以下文是國王為表謝意，向他們允諾，“asksb.forsth.”意為“向某人請求某物”，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：“我爸爸媽媽臥病在床”，第一個農民說。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sickinbed”意為“臥病在床”，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：“你能給我一些錢送他們去看醫生嗎？”，國王說這很容易。keep保持；tell告訴；send發送；talk談話。分析句子，根據語境，可知此處是表達“送他們去看醫生”，“sendsb.toadoctor”意為“送某人去看醫生”，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：你想要什么？How怎樣；Who誰；What什么；Where哪里。根據“…doyouwant?”，可知此處是國王問第二個農民想要什么？疑問詞用what，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：農夫看起來又擔心又不高興。excited興奮的；unhappy不高興的；hungry饑餓的；careful仔細的。根據“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”，可知第二個農民不想讓別人知道他救了國王，所以他當時的心情是“不開心的”，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(h)alf【解析】【詳解】句意：三十分鐘等于半小時。根據“Thirtyminutesis…anhour.”可推知，此處指的是三十分鐘等于半小時，halfanhour意為“半小時”，故填(h)alf。13、tolearn【解析】【詳解】句意：對我來說學好英語是容易的。本題中it作形式主語，動詞不定式才是真正主語，所以此處使用learn的不定式形式tolearn，結構為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。故填tolearn。14、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：男孩和女孩對同一件事的看法可能不同。differently“不同地”，副詞修飾動詞短語thinkabout，故填differently。15、outside【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣又冷又濕，但所有的交警仍在外面工作。outside“在外面”，地點副詞。故填outside。16、Itisaniceday【解析】【詳解】根據標點可知應用陳述句。主語是it，謂語動詞是is，表語是aniceday，形容詞nice作定語修飾名詞day。故填Itisaniceday“今天天氣不錯”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了泳池的規則。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NOPETSINPOOLAREA”及“NOTOYSINPOOL”可知，本文介紹了泳池規則。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。本文介紹了泳池規則，“NODIVING”的意思是禁止潛水，禁止跳水，即不要跳入水中。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。杰克吃了一個蘋果，違反了“禁止食物和飲料”的規則。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的第三屆美國夏令營。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”可知，第三屆美國夏令營全部用英語授課。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Thelearningtimeeverydaywillbe4hours.”可知，夏令營里的學生每天可以上課4個小時。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Parentsarefreetolistentothetalks,hopingthatoureducationcanbringparentsmoreusefulwaystoteachyourchildrenbetter.”可知，家長可以免費聽講座。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”可知，第三屆美國夏令營的目的是幫助孩子們了解美國文化。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”，及結合全文內容可知，本文主要介紹了中國的第三屆美國夏令營的相關信息，所以本文可能來源于報紙的教育部分。故選D。19、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是約翰和父親在草原上迷了路，當約翰想放棄時，父親把硬幣比作人生，以此鼓勵約翰走出困境。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.”可知，約翰的父親從口袋里掏出一些硬幣。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列關系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一個正向積極的形容詞，由此猜測，precious也應該是個正向積極且能描述人生的形容詞，所以valuable“寶貴的”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.”可知，約翰最終成為醫生，因此在醫院工作。故選A。20、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了保羅的學校生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.”可知，保羅最喜歡科學和數學。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.”可知，保羅星期四上歷史課。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.”可知，保羅晚上通常在圖書館學習。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.”可知，保羅認為自己的學校生活忙碌但是很開心。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內容。【1題詳解】根據“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應用what提問，時態是現在進行時。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填Isyourbr