2022年湖南省株洲市景炎中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsSenior3students,wefinditimportantto

agoodstateofmind.

A．stickto

B．attendto

C．keepup

D．stayup參考答案：C2.Hetalksasifheknewthetruth._______,heknowsnothingaboutit.

A.Actually B.Really C.Obviously D.Generally參考答案：A3.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement______younevergivehimanopportunitytohaveatry?A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.while參考答案：B4.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat參考答案：B5.

andwe’llfinishtheworkaheadoftime.A.Anhourearlier

B.IfwestartanhourearlierC.Startinganhourearlier

D.Startedanhourearlier參考答案：A6.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butby

thetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A.werehanging

B.hadhung

C.hung

D.wouldhang參考答案：C7.Nowadays,it'scommonforachildto________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.

bringup

B.

pickup

C.

lookup

D.

setup參考答案：B8.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearing

B.hadwornC.waswearing

D.haveworn參考答案：A考查時態，根據句意：你出站的時候，就會認出我來，我將穿一條牛仔褲和一件白襯衫，可知wear的動作發生在將來，故選A.9.Weshouldmakeaneffortto____whatwehaveleave____ourwork.A.result…from

B.deal…with

C.apply…to

D.protect…from參考答案：C10.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappearsD.disappeared參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態。句意：—電話里的人在找李教授，他現在在哪呢？—我剛剛看見他走來了，但他馬上就消失了。saw對應過去時，消失也是剛剛一個瞬間的事情，應使用一般過去時。故D選項正確。11.Thecareer,

shedevotedherselfsomuch,finallytookoffassheliked.A．which

B.fromwhich

C．ofwhich

D．towhich參考答案：D12.---Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather．---

。Iworkindoorseveryday．A.Idon’tcare

B．It’shardtosay

C．SoamI

D．Ihopenot參考答案：A13..Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore____andmorereliablethantelevision．A．accurate

B．ridiculous

C．urgent

D．shallow參考答案：A略14.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture．A．Facing

B．Toface

C．Beingfaced

D．Faced參考答案：D【目的】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：面對海水逐年上漲的問題，太平洋里的一些國家正在考慮在不久的將來搬家。befacedwith面對。題干中facedwith為分詞短語作原因狀語。故選D。15.Bythetimethetraffic______,wewillhaverunoutofgas.

A.clears B.cleared C.willclear D.hasbeenclearing參考答案：A16.Thetwosidesheldtalksinafriendly______yesterdayandreachedconstructiveagreements.A.climate

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.environment參考答案：B17.Myflightwasdelayed,soIreadabook________time.A.kill

B.killing

C.tokill

D.havingkilled參考答案：C本題考察非謂語動詞。我需要一本書打發時間，打發時間這個動作主動，未發生，表達目的，因此選擇C選項。【翻譯】我們的飛機延誤了，所以我需要一本書打發時光。二、新的題型18.The

(幸存)ofRobinsonCrusoe,whohadlivedontheisolatedislandfor27years,wasreallyamiracle.參考答案：survival三、閱讀理解19.Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe—anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavaguesensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandandshewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn’tworkout.IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”Hedidn’tstayintouch.Neitherdidshe.HesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.46.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A.Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—U.SRoute2—DuluthB.U.S.Route2—Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—DuluthC.U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth–Bellingham—Washington11D.Bellingham—Washington11—U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth47.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistants.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.48.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?A.Towrite“memorysnapshots”B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.Toshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.49.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.Shediedafterfiveyearsofmarriage.B.ShewasolderthanKincaid.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.50.Wecandrawaconclusionfromth