山西省運城市風陵渡中學2022-2023學年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Howeverseverethejourneyis，_____________Iamwithnature，Idon’tcare．A．evenif

B．unless

C．aslongas D．once參考答案：C【知識點】狀語從句句意是“無論旅程多么艱辛，只要有自然風光，我就不在乎?！睏l件狀語從句，aslongas表示“只要”。2.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow．

A．accessible

B．available

C．appropriate

D．responsible參考答案：A3.LookattheterriblesituationIamin！IfonlyI________youradvice.A．follow

B．hadfollowedC．wouldfollow

D．havefollowed參考答案：B略4.HarryPotter’sgoodreputationattractedtheenvyand_____attentionofsomebadguys.A.positive

B.negative

C.attractive

D.objective參考答案：B5.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish

B.respect

C.envy

D.admire參考答案：C6.Inthisvictoryspeech________beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“ChangehascometoAmerica”.A.delivered

B.tobedelivered

C.havingdelivered

D.delivering

參考答案：7.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent參考答案：B8.AshewasaccustomedtothecoffeefromColumbia,

GovernorJohnsaidthat

coffeeshouldalwaysbestrong．A．/;a

B．the;a

C．a;the

D．/;/參考答案：D9.33．Itisonlywhensomethinggetslost_____youcanrealizehowimportantitistoyou．

A．that

B．since

C．so

D．before參考答案：A略10.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.When參考答案：C11.—Doyoulikeahousewithnogarden?—________,Butanyhow,it'sbettertohaveonethannone.A.NotreallyB.NotespeciallyC.NotabitD.Notalittle參考答案：A解析：從答語的“有一間總比沒有好”可知不是很喜歡，但沒有更好的時有它也行。12.TheoldwomeninsistedonPengYuhavingknockedherdowntotheground,butafteraseriesofinvestigationsheturnedoutinnocent________.A.fortunately

B.deliberately

C.consequently

D.eventually參考答案：D13.ThemovieGravitywonsevenawardsattheOscarnight,____wasbeyondthedirector’swildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：A14.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the參考答案：A略15.Sheandherfamilysufferedunderthebrokenhousefornearlyfivehours__________theywererescued.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C16.Itsurprisedusall

somanypassengerswerekilledintheaccident.A．which

B．that

C．what

D．how參考答案：B17.----Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

----Yeah,it______usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thetaskofbeingacceptedinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduatefromhighschool,theytakespecial___61___(course)toprepareforadvancedStudy.Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationswhichtesthowwell___62___(prepare)theyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearsofhighschool,theycomplete___63___(apply),andsendthemtotheuniversities___64___interestthemmost.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview___65___professorsfromtheuniversity.___66___(neat)dressedandalittlebitnervous,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheability___67___(succeed).Iftheyareaccepted,manyuniversitieswillofferthemaninstructionprogramtogettoknowtheproceduresforstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseoflibraryandallthe___68___majorservicesoftheuniversity.Beginninganewlifecanbeverypuzzling.The___69___thestudentslearnabouttheuniversity,theeasieritwillbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironment.However,it___70___(take)timetogetusedtocollegelife.參考答案：61.courses

62.prepared

63.applications

64.which/that

65.with

66.Neatly

67.tosucceed

68.other

69.more

70.takes這是一篇說明文。文章說明了在上大學之前，學生們需要做一些特殊的準備工作。無論如何，學生們都需要花時間來適應大學生活?！?1題詳解】考查名詞單復數。句意：在他們從高中畢業之前，他們參加一些特殊的課程，為進修做準備。題干中“特殊的課程”是復數，用名詞復數，所以填courses?！?2題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：他們可能會參加一個或者多個考試，來檢測他們對于大學的準備情況如何。bepreparedfor為……作準備，該用法是固定用法，所以填prepared。【63題詳解】考查名詞。句意：在高中的最后一年，他們完成申請。complete是動詞，該空作complete的賓語，需要填一個名詞，題干表示“申請”，是復數，用名詞復數，所以填applications。【64題詳解】考查定語從句。___4___interestthemmost.作定語，修飾theuniversities，所以___4___interestthemmost.是一個定語從句，theuniversities是先行詞，該空需要填一個關系詞，關系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以填which/that?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意：有一些高中生可能被要求和來自大學的教授進行一次面試。題干中表示“和……”，所以填with?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾動詞dressed，應該用副詞，所以填Neatly。【67題詳解】考查不定式結構。該空作定語，修飾名詞theability，應該用不定式結構，所以填tosucceed?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：如果他們接受，許多大學將會為他們提供一個說明大綱，讓他們了解學生通知的過程，大學規則，圖書館的使用和學校其他的主要服務。題干中表示“其他的”，所以填other?！?9題詳解】考查固定結構。句意：學生們越了解這所大學，對于他們來說，就越容易適應新的環境。The+比較級，the+比較級，越……越……，該結構是固定結構，所以填more?！?0題詳解】考查時態。句意：無論如何，需要花時間來適應大學生活。題干中表示一個客觀的事實，用一般現在時，主語it是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用單數形式，所以填takes。三、閱讀理解19.OnAugust16,1977,ElvisPresleysavedme.Thepreviousafternoon,Iplayedwithmysix-year-oldpeersinHeatherPeters’backyard.Iwasenjoyingmycake,whenHeatheraskedmewheremysleepingbagwas.OnlythendidIknowthispartywasasleepover.Theword“sleep-over”toasix-year-oldbed-wetterislikewhat“cancer”meanstoanadult.ButwhatifItoldthemIwasabed-wetter?Atleastwithcancer,peoplegatheratyourbedsideinsteadofrunningfromit.Ithoughtofawaytoescape.IwouldexplainthatIneededmymother'spermissiontospendthenights.ButasIcalledmyMom,Heatherstoodbesidemetolisten.Shegrantedpermission!ThenIwouldbesleepinginthesamelivingroomastheothergirls.Ididn'tbringmyownpajamas(睡衣)，soMrs.PetersofferedmeHeather'spajamas.Astheothergirlsdriftedintotheirsweetdreams,Itriedtostayawake.“DoIneedtogoagain?I'llstayuptogoonemoretime...”.Ofcourse,Ifinallyfellasleep.Thenextmorning,Iwasthefirsttowakeup.Iwaswarm!Ilayinpanicforwhatseemedlikehoursbeforetheothergirlsstartedtowakeup.IdidtheonlythingIcoulddo—Ipretendedthatthebed-wettingdidn'thappen.Igotup,tookoffHeather'spajamasandchangedintomyclothesliketheothergirls.Mrs.Peterswalkedintotheroom,andbeforeshecouldsayanything,shesteppedrightontothepileofmywetpajamas.MyheartstoppedasIwatchedherfaceburnred.“WHODIDTHIS?”Shescreamed,withalooksofrightening.ShouldIanswer?Andthatwaswhenithappened—Mr.Peterscameinandgrabbedhiswife,‘‘ElvisPresleydied!”ThenewsoftheKing'sdeathovertookMrs.Peters,andI,wasspared.Igothomewithouttheothergirlsknowingwhathadhappened.21.TheauthorhadtospendthenightatPeters'because________.A.sheenjoyedhercakethere

B.thefamoussingerElvisPresleydiedthatnightC.hermotherallowedhertodoso

D.Itwasaroutineoftheparty22.Mrs.Petersgotangrybecause________.A.shefoundthewetpajamas B.ElvisPresleypassedawayC.herhusbandwasrudetoher D.allthegirlssleptatherhouse23.Fromthestory,weknowMrs.Peterswas________.A.abad-temperedwoman B.afanofElvisPresleyC.awomanforperfection D.awomanwhohatedtowashpajamas24.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anembarrassingchildhoodincident

B.afan-purchasingexperienceC.theshockingdeathof