山西省太原市師范學院實驗中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’dlikeawake-upcallat7:00a.m.,please!—OK,_______.A.helpyourself

B.Youwillcertainlymakeit

C.justdowhatyoulike

D.I’llmakesureyougetone參考答案：D2.Thegovernment

airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A.arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides參考答案：B略3.Atthemountaintop_______,wherefiveancientstatuesstand.A.doeslieatemple

B.atemplelies

C.liesatemple

D.doesatemplelie參考答案：C4.Anyonewhowantsto________China’sgardensshouldgotoSuzhou,whosegardensarethebestexamplesinthecountry.

A.preserve B.recognize

C.appreciate

D.distinguish參考答案：C5.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof

whenIwasababy.A.him

B.his

C.me

D.mine參考答案：C考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb意為給某人照相，此處應用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。6.Notonly__________interestedinfootballbut_________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案：D35.Ourwebsitewillconstantlyprovideinformationonitemson_____sale.Thismeansit’sagreattimeforyoutopickup_____realbargainhere.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：D略8._______talentedamanmaybe,thecollectivewillalwaysbewiserandstronger.A.Whatever

B.Whether

C.However

D.Nomatter參考答案：C略9.Thereissomedoubt_______Johnwillcomeontime.

Athat

Bwhether

Cwhich

Dwhen參考答案：B10.【2012江西卷】We

haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A．maynot

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．mustn’t

參考答案：27．B考查情態動詞的用法。maynot不可以，needn’t不需要，can't不可能，mustn't絕不可能。句意為：既然Suzie不和我們一起吃晚飯，所以我們就不需要買這么多食物。

略11.—Don’tmakeaspecialjourneytopickupthelaundryforme.—It’sOK.I________totheshopanyway.A.wasgoing

B.willhavegoneC.havegone

D.willbegoing參考答案：D考查時態。句意：——不用專門為我去取衣服。——沒關系。反正我都要去商店。由第一句可知，去取衣服是還沒有發生的事情，由此可知，去商店是將來的事情，故D選項正確。D選項的將來進行時相當于一般將來時。12.Myinkwill

.I’dliketobuyanotherbottletomorrow.A.giveout

B.giveoff

C.giveaway

D.givein參考答案：A13.--Ididn'tknowthiswasaone-waystreetinYinchuan,officer．--

A．That'sallright．

B．Idon'tbelieveyou．C．Howdareyousaythat?

D．Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse．參考答案：D14.

Itisasetrulethatallpayments______bemadebytheendofthemonth.

A．will

B．shall

C．can

D．may參考答案：B15.—WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo,Anny?—Inmyopinion,youwillneedtoseek_____adviceaboutyourclaimforcompensation.A.financial

B.individual

C.professional

D.original參考答案：C略16.Danceis

universallanguageandithasthepowertobreakdown__difficultyoflanguageandculture．A．a;the

B．an;the

C．a;a

D．an;a參考答案：A【知識點】冠詞language是可數名詞，前面用不定冠詞，difficulty是名詞，有后置定語，表示特指，用定冠詞修飾，故選A。17.Remembertoreadaboutanytaboosrelatedtoclothing,especiallyifyouplantovisit______ areconsideredholy.A.which B.where C.what D.that參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Whyisvolunteeringimportant?Whenitcomestoservicework,it’simportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.___16___GainingnewsocialexperiencesVolunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.___17___GivingbackandhelpingothersVolunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsforothers;theycreatehealthiercommunitiesandtheybrightenlives.Jill,aseniorstudent,hasbeenavolunteerinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.___18___“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”Creatingconnectionswithpeople___19___Notonlydoesthevolunteerworkyoudoshowwhoyouareasaperson,butitreflectsmanypositivequalitiesthatpossiblyemployersandadmissionofficerswanttosee.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidevarietyofpeoplefromallsortsofwalksoflife.___20___Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting(令人振奮的).It’stakingsometimeoutofyourdayandhelpingothers.Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.A.Buildingcareerchoices.B.Volunteeringmeansalotmore.C.Developingasenseofachievement.D.Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.E.Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.F.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourindependence.G.Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.參考答案：16.B

17.G

18.E

19.D

20.C本文是一篇說明文，詳細介紹了做志愿工作的好處，建議人們多參加各種志愿工作。【16題詳解】根據文章接下來的三部分：Gainingnewsocialexperiences、Givingbackandhelpingothers、Creatingconnectionswithpeople可知都是做志愿工作的好處和意義。本句應該是一個承上啟下的句子，表示志愿工作意義重大，B項“Volunteeringmeansalotmore.”符合上下文語境，故選B項。【17題詳解】根據前一句“Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.”可知志愿工作讓學生參與到新的事情中學到在教室里學不到的知識。也就是說志愿工作可以讓你體驗不同的環境。G項“Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.”與上下文語境一致，故選G項。【18題詳解】橫線后一句“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”意為“他們總是告訴我們這是多么好聽，他們多么希望在年輕的時候也能夠花時間學習音樂。”可知Jill是為社區的老人做音樂方面的志愿工作。E項“Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.”與上下文語境一致，故選E項。【19題詳解】本段的主題是“Creatingconnectionswithpeople”志愿工作可以幫助我們與他人建立聯系。橫線后兩句告訴我們志愿工作可以幫助我們和他人建立良好關系。本句應該是本段的中心句，強調取得與他人良好關系的重要性。D項“Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.”符合要求，故選D項。【20題詳解】根據本段最后兩句Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.可知志愿工作能夠讓我們自我感覺良好，提升精神狀態并增強自信心，這些都有利于我們獲得成就感。C項“Developingasenseofachievement”符合要求，故選C項。三、閱讀理解19.

14daysfromjust￡2,090pp

FullyinclusivefromtheUK

Pricecoverinternationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharge,localtransportationallmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.

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Days1-3UK-Shanghai

Flytothegreatcityofshanghaiandintheeveningsampletraditionalshanghaifood.VisitthebeautifulYUGarden,OldTown.ShanghaiMuseum,crosstheGreatNampaBridgeandtourthePudongarea.AlsoexploreXintiandiwithits1920’sstyleSmkomenbuildingsandendyourstayinshanghaiwithanamazingHuangpurivereveningtour.

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Days4-7:Shanghai-YangtzeRiverTour

FlytoYichangandchange（approx:onehour）toboardyourYangtzeRivershipforthenextfournights.EnjoyatourofthethreeGorgeeDam（三峽大壩）beforesailingonthegrandYangtzeRiver,passingthroughtheimpressiveThreeGorges.WetakeasidetripetothelesserThreeGorgesortraveluptheshennongStreaminapeapodboatandenjoyvariousshoretripsalongtheway.

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Day8:Chongqing—chengdu

GetoffinChongqinganddrivetoChengduforanovernightstay.

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Day9-10;Chengdu-xi’an

VisitthefamousPandaReservetoseethelovelyanimalsWethenflytothebistoriccityofxi’anfortwonightsstayandenjoytraditionalShuijiao.Nextday,exploreoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesofthe20thcentury—theTerracottaWarriors（兵馬俑），followedbytheancientCitywallandaperformanceofTangDynastydancing.

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Day11-13:xi’an-beijing

Visitlittlewildgoosepagodaandseetheancientobjectsatthewell-knownShanxiprovincialmuseumbeforewalkingthroughthelivelymilitiaQuartertoseetheGreatMosque.LaterflytoBeijingforthreenightsstayandtryPekingDuck.DuringourstayinBeijing,westrollthroughTiananmenSquaretotheForbiddencity,thelargestandbestpreservedcollectionofancientbuildingsinchina,andvisitthesummerpalace.NextdaywetakeawalkontheGreatwall,tourtheuniqueTempleofHeavenandenjoyanattractiveChineseAcrzibatioshow.

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Day14:Beijing-UK

FlybacktotheUK,arrivinghomelaterthesamedayfilledwithhappymemories.

64.Theunderlinedword“sample”inthepassageprobablymeans“

”

A.buy

B.reserve

C.taste

D.make

65.Thefirstandlastscenicspotstohevisitedinxi’anare

.

A.theTerracottaWarriorsandtheGreatMosque

B.theTerracottaWarriorsandshanghaiprovincialMuseum

C.littlewildgoosePagodaandGreatMosque

D.LittlewildgoosePagodaandtheMuslimQuarter

66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto