天津薊縣下倉鎮(zhèn)大仇中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider

B.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered參考答案：A略2.---Darling,whereshallwegoforthedinnertonight?

---Ihavenoidea.

.

A．It’suptoyou.B．IfollowyouC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Mytreat.參考答案：A3.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou參考答案：B4.---Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.---Sorry,I_______sleeping.A.musthavebeenB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.couldbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞和時態(tài)。句意：——昨晚我給你打電話了，但沒人接。——對不起，我一定是睡著了。分析可知，前文提及打電話無人應(yīng)答，后文解釋原因：肯定當時在睡覺。musthavebeendoing表示肯定當時正在做某事，符合語境要求。C項mustbedoing表示肯定現(xiàn)在正在做某事，與語境不符。故選A項。5.-DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?-Ofcoursenot.________.A.Pleasedon’t B.Itdepends C.Bemyguest D.Noway參考答案：C【詳解】考查情境交際。句意：——你介意我看看你的新手機嗎？——當然不。請自便。A.Pleasedon't

請不要；B.Itdepends看情況而定；C.Bemyguest請自便；D.Noway決不。根據(jù)上文Ofcoursenot.可知對方同意了看手機，應(yīng)當回答“請自便”。故選C。6.—Howaboutdinnertonight?It'sonme.—______.A.Youarewelcome

B.Oh,I'dliketoC.Well,I'mafraidso

D.That'sallright參考答案：B7.--IhearthattherewasaterriblecrashinthesubwayinShanghaitheotherday.--Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktoallofus.A.the;the B.a;/ C.the;a D./;a參考答案：C【試題解析】由于前文已經(jīng)提及到這則新聞了，故第一個空格要用定冠詞the；而第二個空格是用來修飾shock，在對話中第一次出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞a。句意：--我聽說前幾天在上海的地鐵上發(fā)生了一起可怕的撞擊。--是的，這個消息對于我們來說就是一個震驚。8.Ontopofthehill______,whosestyledatesbacktotheagesoftheSongDynasty.A.therestandingatemple B.doesatemplestandC.atemplestands D.standsatemple參考答案：D9.Wehadtomakethecorrectionsbyhandasthecomputer_________dothemforus．A．mightn’t

B.needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：D10.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,________thecost!

A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever參考答案：C．省略句，完整為whateverthecostis。11.Acurveisaline______nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：D12.Thegastank______twentygallonsofgas,butnowitmay_______onlythreegallons．

A．holds;contain

B．holds;becontained

C．isheld;contain

D．isheld;becontained參考答案：A13.Don’tannoymeagain.Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost

.A.inruins

B.atanend

C.atease

D.outoforder參考答案：B14.YoumayimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad________complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.A．expressing

B．toexpress

C．expressed

D．express參考答案：A15.Manyteensdon’tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo,which______themupatnight．

A．makes

B．breaks

C．turns

D．keeps參考答案：D

考查動詞短語的意義區(qū)別。接人作賓語時，選項A與之構(gòu)成makeup，指給演員化妝；breakup，指驅(qū)散、遣散；turnup一般不接人作賓語；keepup，指使某人熬夜。根據(jù)句子的意思本題的正確答案選D。16.

Theexerciseisnot_________itselfdifficultbutjustneedscareandpatience.

A.by

B.of

C.in

D.for參考答案：C17._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：【答案】二、新的題型18.Followthesestepsandyou’llbegettingtobedearlierbeforeyouknowit.___16___Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___17___Writedownyournewbedtime.Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.Whatyou’llneedtodoistothinkthroughyourspecificplan,andidentifypotentialobjections.___18___Imagineyourroutineforthisevening,thinkthroughanypossibleobstaclesanddecideonspecificwaysthatyou’llavoidthem.Setremindersforyourselftosticktoyourplan.___19___Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtobegintheprocessofgettingreadyforbed.Addittoyourcalendar.Makeapubliccommitment.Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.___20___Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtogotobedtonightandfindfriendstotellthemwhattimeyou’regoingtobedincaseyoumissyourbedtime.A.Makeachangegradually.B.Studiesshowthatoncewemakeit,wearemorelikelytohonorit.C.Remindyourselftogotobedasearlyaspossibletonight.D.Decidetogotobed15minutesearliertonightthanyouusuallydo.E.Makesureyougetsuccessinonetimewhenyouplantochangeyourbedtime.F.Onceyou’vemappedoutaplanforyourevening,youcansetremindersforyourself.G.Theideaistodesignyourenvironmenttomakeitlesslikelythatyou’llgiveupyourplan.參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者針對如何早點上床睡覺這一問題，給出了一些建議。16.語義理解題。由Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___2___Writedownyournewbedtime.可知這一段落的標題是逐漸的改變，選A。17.語義理解題。由Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.和Writedownyournewbedtime.可知這里意思是決定今晚比平常早15分鐘上床睡覺，選D。18.語義理解題。Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.這一段的標題提到了環(huán)境問題，所以選G。（辦法是設(shè)計你的環(huán)境，使它看起來不太可能放棄你的計劃。）19.語義理解題。由Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.可知這里意思是一旦你制定出了晚上的計劃，你就要為自己設(shè)定一個提醒，選F。20.語義理解題。由Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.可知這里意思是研究表明一旦我們制定了它，我們就更可能去尊敬它，選B。三、閱讀理解19.“Yes,I’llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbanddiedtenyearsago,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Thisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheet.Allherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay:“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,andalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,“Kate,youwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s…”“Iknow,”Kateinterruptedgently.“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfi