UNIT1ARTWhatdoyouknowaboutthem?Doyouknowhowtoappreciateanddescribethem?Leadin1.Givea_______(準確的)definition2.______(真實的)scene3.In_________(尤其)4.A

_________(人性化的)attitude5.__________(有影響力的)painters6.Gaina_________(稱號)7.Peopleofhigh____(地位)preciserealisticparticularhumanisticinfluentialreputation8._______(購買)accuratepictures9.______(傳達)mygratitude10.________(主觀的)impression11.thetissue___________(在…底下)12.__________(后代的)artists13.be______(喜愛)of14._____(視覺的)effects15.makea___________(重大突破)purchaseconveysubjectiveunderneathbreakthroughsubsequentfondrankvisualWordsreview1ToBeawell-preparedReaderMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinciPerspective透視法12MonaLisabyLeonardodaVinciSunrise,byClaudeMonetemerge1MonaLisabyLeonardodaVinciSunrise,byClaudeMonetsubjective1objectiveMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinciSunrise,byClaudeMonetabstract12ToBeaFastReadersubtitlestitleAshorthistoryofwesternpaintingTheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismModernartreligious

humanisticsubjectivedream-likeReadthepassageandfindthefeaturesofthepaintingineachperiod.TheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismModernArtThedevelopmentofWesternPainting

2ToBeaFastReaderreligiousthemes;two-dimensional;HighlightthemaincharacterAmorehumanisticattitudetolifeTheuseofperspectiveTheuseofoilpainsdeepcolorsandrealismHighlightpeopleandtheworldConveythelightandmovementinthesceneThesubjectiveimpressionNotadetailedrecordFulloflightshadow,colorandlife.CubismArealisticanddream-likequalityAbstractartMatchthepaintingsbelowwiththecorrectperiodofart.Usetheinformationinthepassagetohelpyou.4ToBeafocusedReaderRenoir《提著水罐的小女孩》Impressionismfocusonpeople;aimedtoconveythelightandmovementinthescenepaintingsfulloflight,shadow,andlifenotjusttheouterimage,butinnerwarmthandhumanitythesubjectiveimpression,notadetailedrecord;scenesofnatureordailylifePicasso《鏡前少女》ModernArtCubism:analyzetheshapes;realisticbutdream-likequalityManydifferentpartsofthebodytakeincircularforms.Whattheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,butinsteadtoaskthequestion,“Whatisart?”MiddleAgesJustinian

and

Attendants《查士丁尼及其隨從》religiousthemes;primitiveandtwo-dimensional;showedrealpeopleinarealenvironmentThepurposewastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.Raphael《披紗巾的少女》TheRenaissancetheuseofperspective;theuseofoilpaints;deepcolorsandrealism;theemphasisshiftedfromreligiousthemestopeopleandworldaroundus;portraitsofpeopleofhighrank;TheybegantoadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifeanimportantreadingskillTohelpidentifythechangesthatanarticletalksabout,lookforwordsthatexpresschange,suchasdevelopment,breakthrough,innovation,begin,andshift,andtheconstructionfrom...to...IdentifychangeCirclethewordsandexpressionsthatindicate“change”inthepassage.5Tobeacreativereaderwordsandexpressionstoshow“change”Thesewordscanbecreatedintoyourwordbankasfollows.Words(n.)(v.)(adv.)(prep.)(adj.)(conj.)PhrasesSentencesdevelopment,breakthrough,innovationbegin,replace,shift,slow,emerge,tryuntilfinally,insteadunlikeless,new,morebegantochange;builtupon;reacheditsheightwith;shiftedfrom...to...;nolonger;turnedto…Whilehispaintingsstill...,theyshowed…New...graduallyreplacedoldonesfrom...Whichperiodofwesternartdoyoulikemost?Whyareyoufondofit?Whatisyourunderstandingofartorbeauty?Thecreationofbeautyisart.——RalphWaldoEmersonArtisanythingthatsomeonehascreatedandisbeautifulorproducesemotioninsideus.Artisnotjustpaintinganddrawing.Itcanbephotography,orcooking,ormusic,ordancing,orplayasport.Artasthecreationofbeautyisaprocesswhichinvolvesalotofmotivation,energy,andeffort,andofcourse,imagination.Havinggoodtasteandappreciatingartperhapshelpone’sabilitytocreateart,andthereforebeauty.isappreciatedbyothers/isenjoyedbyothersconveysbeauty/sparklescreativityart6ToBeacriticalReaderLet’sappreciatethebeautyofart7ToBeatastefulReaderMichelangelo’sDavidMostpeopleagreethatoneofthegreateststatuesevermadewasMichelangelo’sDavid,inFlorence,Italy.DavidwasaherointheBible.Asayoungboy,hefoughtandkilledagiant,Goliath(歌利亞),usingonlyaslingandsmallrock,inspiringhisarmytovictory.7ToBeatastefulReaderTheStarryNight,byVincentvanGogh7ToBeatastefulReaderSchoolofAthens,byRafaelTheSchoolofAthens

isadepictionofphilosophy.Thescenetakesplaceinclassicaltimes,asboththearchitectureandthegarmentsindicate.Figuresrepresentingeachsubjectthatmustbemasteredinordertoholdatruephilosophicdebate-astronomy,geometry,arithmetic,andsolidgeometry-aredepictedinconcreteform.

7ToBeatastefulReaderWordscollectiongiveaprecisedefinitionpaintrealisticscenesInparticularsetapartfromdeepemotionalimpactconcentratelessonreligiousthemesadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifeInfluentialpaintersgainareputationasamasteroflightandshadowshiftfromreligiousthemestopeoplepeopleofhighrank給出一個準確的定義描繪真實場景尤其使與眾不同強烈情感沖擊較少關注宗教主題對生活采取更人性化的態度有影響力的畫家獲得光影大師稱號從宗教主題轉換為人地位顯赫的人WordscollectionPurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesConveylightandmovementSubjectiveimpressionInnerwarmthandhumanitySubsequentartistsArealisticbutdream-likequality購買自己精確的畫像傳遞光和運動主觀的印象內在的溫暖與人性后代的藝術家們一種寫實又夢幻般的品質As

there

havebeensomanydifferent_____(style)ofwesternart,___isimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.DuringtheMiddleAges,thepurposeofwesternartwas_______(teach)peopleaboutChristianity._________(Influence)painterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452－1519)，Michelangelo(1475－1564),andRaphael(1483－1520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio’sinnovations_________(produce)someofthegreatestart_____Europehadeverseen.WhilepaintersasearlyasDaVincihadusedoil,thistechniquereachedits______(high)withRembrandt(1606－1669)，_____gainedareputationasamasterofshadowandlight.Otherswantedpaintings_______(show)importanthistoricaleventsorstoriesfrommythology.Analyzethekeypointsofthetext語法填空(改編自課文)

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords’properforms.ittoteachtoproducewhothatshowingheightstylesInfluentialThenameofthisnewmovementcamefromthepaintingbyClaudeMonet______(call)impression,sunrise.PainterssuchasPicassotriedtoanalyzetheshapes_____existedinthenaturalworldbutinanewway,withcubism.Analyzethekeypointsofthetext語法填空(改編自課文)

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords’properforms.calledwhich1.AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart，itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.[句式分析]

此句是

句。as是

，引導

從句；itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext為itis＋adj.＋todosth結構，it是

，

作真正的主語。[翻譯]

________________________________________________________Step5解讀——長句難句分析復合從屬連詞原因狀語形式主語不定式短語由于西方藝術風格多種多樣，不可能在一篇短文中描述全部。Longandcomplicatedsentences2.InfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452－1519)，Michelangelo(1475－1564)，andRaphael(1483－1520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio’sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.[句式分析]

此句是

句。toproducesomeofthegreatestart是動詞不定式短語作

；thatEuropehadeverseen為that引導的

從句，修飾先行詞someofthegreatestart，that在從句中作see的

，可以省略。[自主翻譯]

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