2023-2024學年河北省唐山市遷安市九年級（上）期中英語試卷

聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息

1.（1分）A.wisely.

B.likely.

C.widely.

2.（1分）A.explain.

B.remain.

C.excuse.

3.（1分）A.takeaction.

B.takeplace.

C.takenotes.

4.（1分）A.Childrensometimesmakemistakes.

B.Childrenshouldn'tmakemistakes.

C.Childrennevermakemistakes.

5.（1分）A.Hehasfoundhisumbrella.

B.Hecan'tfindhisumbrella.

C.lielikeshisumbrella.

聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。

6.（1分）A.Soundslikefun.

Bit'sveryfar.

C.Ihopeso.

7.（1分）A.Goodidea!

B.Congratulations!

C.Theracewasfun.

8.（1分）Alt'sbeautiful.

B.Haveagoodtime.

C.Sure.

9.（1分）A.OnMay5th.

B.InCanada.

C.It'satraditionalfestival.

10.（1分）A.Ienjoyit.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Idon'tmind.

聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。

11.（1分）Whichsigndidtheysee?

B.

12.（1分）HowdoesDavidliketotravel?

13.（1分）Wherecanhefindsomephysicbooks?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.

14.（1分）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.MainStreet.

B.TheChildren'sCenter.

C.Thesecondcrossing.

15.（1分）Howfarisitfromhere?

A.About5minutes*walk.

B.About10minutes*ride.

C.About15minutes*walk.

16.（1分）WhodidBraingototheChildren'sParkwithyesterday?

A.Hiscousin.

B.Hisparents.

C.Hisclassmate.

17.（1分）WhereistheChildren'sPark?

A.Oppositeaprimaryschool.

B.Neartheoldpark.

C.OnSunshineStreet.

18.（1分）HowmanytimeshasBrainbeentothepark?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Threetimes.

聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案

19.（3分）（1）HowoldisJulia?

A.15yearsold.

B.16yearsold.

C.17yearsold.

（2）WhatdidJuliausetobelike?

A.Sheusedtobeashygirl.

B.Shewasgoodatstudying.

C.Sheusedtobepopularamongherteachers.

（3）What*sJulialikenow?

A.Shedoesn'tfinishhomework.

B.Sheoftenargueswithherteachers.

C.Shelistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass.

20.(4分)(1)DidLiMingusetobeagoodstudent?

A.Yes,hedid.

B.No,hedidn't.

C.Wedon*tknow.

(2)Whywasn'theinterestedinstudying?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikehisteachers.

B.Becausehecausedalotoftroubleatschool.

C.Becausehisparentscouldn'tlookafterhim.

(3)WhatchangedLiMing'slife?

A.Theconversationbetweentheteacherandhisparents.

B.Theconversationbetweenhisteacherandhim.

C.Theconversationbetweenhisparentsandhim.

(4)WhatdidLiMingrealizeatlast?

A.Hisparentswouldalwayslovehim.

B.Hisparentswouldbeproudofeverythingthathedid.

C.Histeachersandclassmateswouldalwayslikehim.

聽短文填空

21.(5分)

Howtotakenotes

FirstWritedown(1)_______points.

Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,

youneedto(2)_______themdowninyour

notebook.

SecondAskyour(3)_______torepeatwhatyoumiss.

ThirdCompareyournoteswiththe(4)_______.

FourthKeepnotesofeach(5)_______inoneplace.

單項選擇

22.(1分)DaviddecidedtoimprovehiswritingskillkeepingEnglishdiaries.()

A.fromB.byC.withD.in

23.(1分)ThehandbagisnotLinda's.isyellowwithabrandonit.()

A.HersB.YoursC.HisD.Mine

24.(1分)Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievements.()

A.abilityB.doubtC.prideD.regret

25.(1分)Thecomputerisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsanditisusedindifferentfields.

()

A.widelyB.hardlyC.quietlyD.carefully

26.(1分)It'sformetolivenexttotheschool.lttakesmeonly5minutestogetto

school.()

A.politeB.convenient

C.directD.patient

27.(1分)-Onlytentickets?Whatdoyoumean?Therebetwelve.

一Sorry,Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.()

A.shouldB.willC.canD.may

28.(1分)Ababy*sfirstbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwithaspecialparty.

()

A.celebratesB.iscelebrated

C.wascelebratedD.celebrated

29.(1分)Myfatherinapandaprotectioncenterforfiveyears,soheknowsalotabout

pandas.()

A.workedB.works

C.hasworkedD.willwork

30.(1分)Jackhisdreamofbeinganastronautsoneday.Hehasmadealotofefforts.

()

A.achievedB.achieves

C.isachievingD.willachieve

31.(1分)Youcancallmeyouhaveproblems.()

A.butB.untilC.wheneverD.unless

完形填空

（10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最

佳選項。

Itisreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnearsightedness(近視).

Asmorechildrenhavegoteyesighttrouble,theirparentshopetosolvethe(32)in

somedifferentways,forexample,by(33)thewayswhenchildrenreadandsit.

Butoneshouldstart(34)theexercisefromone*sfeetinfact.Threewaysonhowto

protectareasfollows：

First,don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trytowearcomfortableandsoftshoesandsocks(35)

youwalkoutside.Walkwithoutshoesor(36)athome.Whileyouaretraveling,tryto

wearclothshoesinordertomakeyourbloodcirculation(循環)(37).

Second,walkingontiptoes(腳尖)(38)helpimproveone'seyesight.Studiesshow

thatmostoftheballet(芭蕾舞)performers*eyesightisgood.

Third,ropeskipping(跳繩)also(39)goodtoone*seyesight.Whenskippingthe

rope,onehastomovequickly,whichmakesboththebrainaswellastheeyes(40).

Itmayalsomakeonegrowtaller.

Besidesfootexercises,itisgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyis(41)

tobeagoodwaytoreducethepressure(壓力)onone*seyessoon.Itcankeepone*seyeshealthy.

(32)A.questionB.problemC.answerD.difficulty

(33)A.followingB.protectingC.keepingD.correcting

(34)A.inB.onc.withD.over

(35)A.whenB.becausec.unlessD.though

(36)A.socksB.trousersc.shirtsD.gloves

(37)A.slowerB.fasterc.harderD.luckier

(38)A.canB.shouldc.mustD.need

(39)A.givesB.doesc.leavesD.changes

(40)A.surprisedB.worriedc.excitedD.amazed

(41)A.createdB.usedC.inventedD.found

閱讀理解

（6分）

Doyoufinditeasytochange?

AlexTwomonthsago,mydoctortoldmeIneededto

eatlesssalt.BeforethenIputaspoonfulofsalt

onalmosteverythingIate.Ithoughtfoodwas

tastelesswithoutit.Atfirstitwasdifficult,but

nowwheneverIeatout,Ifeelthefoodtastestoo

salty.

VickiWe*vegotanewbaby.Justtwoweeksold.We

lovehimverymuchbuthedoesn'tsleepthrough

thenight.Weusedtohaveatleasteighthours'

sleep.Nowwe'reluckyifwegettwohours'sleep

beforehewakesusup.Weusedtostayinbed

untilmid-morningattheweekend,butnowwe

don'thaveaweekendanymore!

ChloeI'vejuststartedmyfirstjobafteruniversityand

lifeisnotsonice.AtuniversityIgotupatabout

nineo'clockandnowIhavetostartworkthen.I

usedtoworkwhenIfeltlikeworking.Butnow,

mybosssayswhenIshouldworkandwhenI

canhaveabreak.

JohnMyfamilymovedtoCanadaearlierthisyearand

we*vefounditdifficulttoadaptto(適應)the

coldwinters.WeusedtoliveinNewMexico,

USAwherethewintersweren*tsocold.Thebest

pieceofadviceIwasgivenwastobuyavery

warmcoatandhat!

(42)What*sVicki'sproblem?

A.Shedoesn*tgetenoughsleep.

B.Shehastoworkattheweekend.

C.Herbabyalwayscriesduringtheday.

D.Herhusbandalwayswakesherupatnight.

(43)Whowelcomesthechangeinhis/herlife?

A.Alex.

B.Vicki.

C.Chloe.

D.John.

(44)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Alexusedtoeatmuchsalt.

B.Vickiusedtogettwohours'sleeponweekends.

C.Chloehasgraduated(畢業)fromuniversity.

D.Johnhasnochoicebuttobuyaverywarmcoatandhat.

(6分)Whatdoyouthinkaheroislike?Maybeyouthinkheishandsome,richorvery

smart.ButIthinkheroesarearoundus,aheroisapersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.Myherois

UncleBill.Hewasapoorworkertwentyyearsago,buthenevergaveup.Andnowheisa

successfulbusinessman.

WhenUncleBillwasyoung,hewasgoodatneitherwritingnormaths.Infact,heneverdid

wellatschool.Hehadtostopschoolandbegantoworkinafactory.Heworkedhardandgaveall

hismoneytohelphisparents.Whenhewasolder,hefoundthathewasveryinterestedinfixing

things.Hecollectedbrokenthingswhichpeoplethrewawayandfixedthemintogoodones.

Infact,hecouldfixalmosteverythingthatdidn'twork.Heworkedhardandnevergave

up.Finally,heopenedhisownrepairshop.Ittookhimabout15yearstobecomeasuccessful

shopkeeper.

Now,heisveryrichandhasanotherfourshops.ButUncleBillneverforgetsthedayswhen

hehadnothing.Hegivesmoneytopoorfamilies,givespoorkidsbookstoreadandoffersthem

freelunch.Healsoencouragespeopletoreusethings.

Healwayssays,"Makegooduseofwhatyouhavebecausewehaveoneearth."

I'mproudofhim.Heisreallyahero.

(45)WhatdoesUncleBilldonow?

A.Aworker.

B.Ahero.

C.Abusinessman.

D.Ateacher.

(46)WhydoesthewriterthinkUncleBillisahero?

A.Becauseheworkedhard.

B.Becausehealwaystrieshisbesttohelpothers.

C.Becauseheisrichnow.

D.Heisgoodatfixingthings.

(47)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.UncleBillencouragechildrentogiveupschool.

B.Hegavethepoorchildrenalotofmoney.

C.Heisasuccessfulworkernow.

D.Hewasn'tgoodatwritingormathswhenhewasatschool.

(8分)Doyoupaywithpapermoney,creditcard,oryourphonewhenyougoshopping?People

inChinamaypaywithWeChatonthephones.Weseldomusepapermoney.

WhileWeChatPayisnowapartoflifeinourcountry，thiswayofpayingalsoappearsin

othercountries.Alotofforeigncompanies(公司)andtradershavetoacceptit.Accordingto

XinhuaNews,about13foreigncountrieshaveWeChatPayservicesforChinesetravelers.

IsitgoodorbadtouseWeChatPay?Willpeoplenolongerusepapermoneyinthefuture?

SomediscussionsappearontheInternet.

"Idon'tthinkso.NearlyhalfofChinesepeopleliveinthecountryside.Peopletherecan't

enjoyitwithoutgoodInternetservice.Andmostoldpeopleliketousepapermoney,"saysWinnie.

nWeChatPayisconvenientandsafe.Weneedn*ttellifthemoneyisrealorfake(假的).But

papermoneyisjusttheopposite.WeshouldencouragepeopletouseWeChatPaymore"，says

Paula.

HForalongtime,peoplewillusedifferentwaystopay,"saysSunshine,"Tradersshould

allowpeopletochoosethewaystheyliketopay."

Willpapermoneydisappearinthefuture?What*syourideaaboutit?

(48)WhydoesWinniethinkpapermoneywon'tdisappear?

A.Mostoldpeopleliketousepapermoney.

B.It'seasytotellifthepapermoneyisrealorfake.

C.Alotofforeigncompaniesandtradersliketousepapermoney.

D.InternetserviceinChinaisnotsogoodasthatinforeigncountries.

(49)WhichofthefollowingmayPaulaagreewith?

A.WeChatPayisconvenientandsafe.

B.Oldpeopleliketousepapermoneymore.

C.Itisnotsafeifpeopledon'tusepapermoney.

D.Peoplewillgoonusingpapermoneyinthefuture.

(50)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.OnlyChinesepeopleuseWeChatPay.

B.Papermoneywillsurelydisappearinthefuture.

C.PeopleuseWeChatPaymorethanpapermoneyintheworld.

D.ChinesetravelerscanuseWeChatPayinabout13foreigncountries.

(51)What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyPeopleUseWeChatPay?

B.WeChatPaymentinChina

C.WillPaperMoneyDisappear?

D.PaymentWaysinthePast

(10分)Whatareyourclothesmadeof?Aretheymadeofcottonorwool?Somestudentsin

Shandongweardifferentthings.TheirclothesaremadeofCDsoroldclothes!

OnOctober7th,36studentsinLinyi,ShandongProvince,worebeautifulclothesina

show.Theirclothesweremadeofallkindsofthings.Theshowgavethestudentsachancetomake

thingswiththeirownhands.ltalsohelpedthemlearntomakegooduseofwasteandnottothrow

everythingaway.

Studentshadlotsofgoodideas.Somefoundusedthings,likeoldclothes,tomakenew

dresses."Wehopetosaveenergy.Ourworldisshortofenergy.SoIdon*twanttojustthrowold

thingsaway,"saidLiJingatLinyiArtSchool.

Lihadmorethan20CDsonhernicebluedress.Shegotthemfromherfamilyandfriends

"ThoughtheCDsareold,Ilookverycoolinthem!Hshesaid.

SongDan,astudentfromtheschool,lookedlikeafarmerinherstraw(稻草)coatand

hat.Shepickedthestrawfromthefieldsandputthemalltogether."Iwanttoshowwhatpeople

woreinthepast."shesaid.

DuYuemadeclothesforastronauts!Shehadwhiteclothalloverher.Whenshewalked,she

triedtobeslow.ltlookedlikeshewaswalkingonthemoon."Ihopetowearitinspacesomeday.I

wishthatIcouldwalkonthemoon!"shesaid.

(52)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtomakeclothes.

B.Aspecialfashionshow.

B.Howtolookcool.

D.Energysaving.

(53)Whatwerethestudents*clothesmadeof?

A.Silk.

B.Cotton.

C.Wastepaper.

D.Allkindsofthings.

(54)Whatdoestheshowtellpeople?

A.Theyshouldsaveenergy.

B.Theycanmakethingsbythemselves.

C.Howtomakeuseofoldthings.

D.A,BandC.

(55)WhichisNOTusedtomakeclothesinthepassage?

A.CDs.

B.Straw.

C.Oldpaper.

D.Cloth.

(56)Whichofthewordnshort"inthesentenceshasthesamemeaningas'*shortnunderlinedin

thepassage?

A.Themanisshort.

B.Shewashereashorttimeago.

C.It'sonlyashortwayfromhere.

D.I'mshortofmoney.Canyoulendmesome?

任務型閱讀讀下面短文，然后按要求完成問題。

57.(10分)PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsinChina.ltisakindofpopularfolkarts

andhasbeenpopularforabout1500years.Let'slearnaboutpapercutting.

Wonderfulmeanings

Papercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind,papercuttingscanalwaysbringus

happinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup"Fu"ondoorsorwindows.Ata

wedding,peoplealsoputup"Xi”.

Thelargestpapercuttingintheworld

ThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.lthasanareaofabout456square

meters.ltisaslargeasabasketballcourt.

Whyaremostpapercuttingsred?

Inoldtimes,peoplerespected(尊重)thesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysconnect

redwithhopeandgoodluck.Now,wecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofold

palacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.

BlackpapercuttingsinShanzhou

It'struethatmostpapercuttingsarered.ButpapercuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceare

black.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemakeblackpaper

cuttingstowishforrain.

1?3題完成句子；4?5題簡略回答問題。

(1)PapercuttingisoneofthefolkartsinChinaandhasahistory

of.

(2)Papercuttingscanalwaysbringusinourmind.

(3)Thelargestpapercuttinghasanareaof.

(4)WherecanweseeredinChina?

(5)WhydothelocalpeopleinShanzhoumakeblackpapercuttings?

詞匯運用閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

58.(10分)Lastsummerholiday,withgreatpleasure,IhadashortvisittoBritain.ltwas(1)

unforgettableexperience.Pvelearnedalot(2)thistraveling.

Thiswasthe(3)(one)timeItraveledabroadbyair.I(4)(get)

alittlenervousontheplane.IamnotgoodatEnglish.!wasafraidthatIcouldn'tcommunicate

withothersfreelysinceIwas(5)(expect)tolivewithahostfamilyfortwo

weeks.Myworriesdisappearedbecausemyhostfamilyaresolovely(6)kind.They

alwaystreatedme(7)(warm).Myhostfamily*skindnesstaught(8)

(I)thatculturaldifferenceswon'tstopfriendship.

DuringmyvisittoLondon,Iwenttothe(9)(centre)partofthecity.We

walkedovertheMillenniumBridge,enjoyedthewaterwaysandtookmany(10)

(picture)ofTheShard.Wehadagoodtime.

ThetripwashelpfultoimprovemyEnglish.ltwasalsoawaytolearnthecultureandhistory

ofanothercountry.

連詞成句將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重

復使用。句末標點已給出。

59.(1分)like,I,theMid-AutumnFestival,much.very

60.(1分)a,introduce,you,symbol,it,can,about

?

61.(1分)think,I,mooncakes,delicious,are

62.(1分)and,come,please,them,eat

63.(1分)is,wonderful,thefestival,how

書面表達

64.（15分）最近很多同學因電腦游戲問題與父母發生爭吵，導致學習成績不理想。請你根

據以下要點和要求，談談自己的看法。

(1)Whatdoyouthinkofplayingcomputergames?

(2)Whydoyouthinkso?

(3)Whatshouldwedo?

參考詞匯：bebadfor,awasteoftime,getalongwith,dochores,communicate,volunteer

要求：

(1)不得出現真實的人名、校名、地名；

(2)詞數80詞(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)。

Ithinkplayingcomputergamesis.

2023-2024學年河北省唐山市遷安市九年級（上）期中英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

聽

略

單項選擇

22.（1分）DaviddecidedtoimprovehiswritingskillkeepingEnglishdiaries.（）

A.fromB.byC.withD.in

【分析】David決定通過寫英文日記來提高他的寫作技巧。

【解答】from來自于；by通過；with和...一起；in在里面。根據"Daviddecidedtoimprove

hiswritingskill...keepingEnglishdiaries.”可知，此處是通過某種方式，應用by。

故選：Bo

23.（1分）ThehandbagisnotLinda's.isyellowwithabrandonit.（）

A.HersB.YoursC.HisD.Mine

【分析】這個手提包不是琳達的。她的是黃色的，上面有一個牌子。

【解答】A.她的，名詞性物主代詞；B.你的，名詞性物主代詞；C.他的，名詞/形容詞性

物主代詞；D.我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據ThehandbagisnotLinda*.（這個手提包不是

琳達的。）可知此處是指琳達的，對應名詞性物主代詞是hers。

故選：Ao

24.（1分）Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievements/）

A.abilityB.doubtC.prideD.regret

【分析】當我們談論偉大成就時，你可以看到我們臉上的驕傲。

【解答】ability能力；doubt懷疑；pride驕傲；regret后悔。根據whenwetalkaboutthegreat

achievements”當我們談論偉大成就時”可知，此處是”你可以看到我們臉上的驕傲”。

故選：Co

25.（1分）Thecomputerisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsanditisusedindifferentfields.

（）

A.widelyB.hardlyC.quietlyD.carefully

【分析】計算機是最有用的發明之一，它被廣泛應用于不同的領域。

【解答】widely”廣泛地"；hardly”幾乎不”;quietly”安靜地"；carefully”仔細地”。根據題

干，可知句意”計算機是最有用的發明之一，它被廣泛應用于不同的領域”。

故選：Ao

26.（1分）It'sformetolivenexttotheschool.lttakesmeonly5minutestogetto

school.（）

A.politeB.convenient

C.directD.patient

【分析】我住在學校旁邊很方便。我只花了5分鐘就到了學校。

【解答】polite有禮貌的；convenient方便的；direct直接的；patient有耐心的。根據Ittakes

meonly5minutestogettoschool.（我只花了5分鐘就到了學校。）結合選項可知，是方便

的。

故選：Bo

27.（1分）-Onlytentickets?Whatdoyoumean?Therebetwelve.

—Sorry,Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.（）

A.shouldB.willC.canD.may

【分析】--只有十張票？什么意思？應該有十二張。

--對不起，琳達。杰基和蒂姆拿走了兩張票。

【解答】should應該；will將會;can能；may可以。根據Onlytentickets?"只有十張票？

”及JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway”杰基和蒂姆拿走了兩張票“可知，"應該”有十二張

西

O

故選：Ao

28.（1分）Ababy*sfirstbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwithaspecialparty.

（）

A.celebratesB.iscelebrated

C.wascelebratedD.celebrated

【分析】在中國一個嬰兒第一個生日是一件特殊的事，要舉辦特殊的聚會慶祝。

【解答】A.慶祝，使用動詞的第三人稱單數形式；B.被慶祝，為一般現在時的被動語態;

C.被慶祝，為一般過去時的被動語態；D.慶祝，動詞的過去式；本題表達的是客觀事實

用一般現在時，主語Ababy，sfirstbirthday（一個嬰兒的第一個生日）是celebrate的承

受者，故用一般現在時的被動語態be+過去分詞。

故選：Bo

29.（1分）Myfatherinapandaprotectioncenterforfiveyears,soheknowsalotabout

pandas.（）

A.workedB.works

C.hasworkedD.willwork

【分析】我的父親已經在大熊貓保護中心工作了五年，所以他對大熊貓很了解。

【解答】work表示工作，動詞，worked是work的過去式，用于一般過去時；works是

work的第三人稱單數形式，用于一般現在時；hasworked是現在完成時；willwork是一

般將來時。根據題干可知我的父親已經在大熊貓保護中心工作了五年，其中forfiveyears

是現在完成時態常用的時間狀語，結構是：主語+have/hasdone,則C選項符合題意。

故選：Co

30.（1分）Jackhisdreamofbeinganastronautsoneday.Hehasmadealotofefforts.

（）

A.achievedB.achieves

C.isachievingD.willachieve

【分析】杰克總有一天會實現他當宇航員的夢想。他做了很多努力。

【解答】achieve表示實現，動詞，achieved是achieve的過去式，用于一般過去時；achieves

是achieve的第三人稱單數形式，用于一般現在時；isachieving用于現在進行時；will

achieve用于一般將來時。根據題干中可知杰克總有一天會實現他當宇航員的夢想，其中

oneday是表示將來的時間狀語，時態是一般將來時，結構是：主語+will+動詞原形。

故選：D。

31.（1分）Youcancallmeyouhaveproblems.（）

A.butB.untilC.wheneverD.unless

【分析】你有問題可以隨時給我打電話。

【解答】but但是；until直至！J；whenever無論何時；unless除非。根據"youhaveproblems"

可知，無論對方什么時候遇到問題，都可以給我打電話。

故選：Co

完形填空

（10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最

佳選項。

Itisreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnearsightedness(近視).

Asmorechildrenhavegoteyesighttrouble,theirparentshopetosolvethe(32)Binsome

differentways,forexample,by(33)Dthewayswhenchildrenreadandsit.Butone

shouldstart(34)Ctheexercisefromone'sfeetinfact.Threewaysonhowtoprotectareas

follows：

First,don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trytowearcomfortableandsoftshoesandsocks(35)

A_youwalkoutside.Walkwithoutshoesor(36)Aathome.Whileyouaretraveling,tryto

wearclothshoesinordertomakeyourbloodcirculation(循環)(37)B.

Second,walkingontiptoes(腳尖)(38)Ahelpimproveone'seyesight.Studiesshow

thatmostoftheballet(芭蕾舞)performers*eyesightisgood.

Third,ropeskipping(跳繩)also(39)Bgoodtoone*seyesight.Whenskippingthe

rope,onehastomovequickly,whichmakesboththebrainaswellastheeyes(40)C.It

mayalsomakeonegrowtaller.

Besidesfootexercises,itisgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyis(41)

D_tobeagoodwaytoreducethepressure(壓力)onone*seyessoon.Itcankeepone'seyes

healthy.

(32)A.questionB.problemC.answerD.difficulty

(33)A.followingB.protectingC.keepingD.correcting

(34)A.inB.onc.withD.over

(35)A.whenB.becausec.unlessD.though

(36)A.socksB.trousersc.shirtsD.gloves

(37)A.slowerB.fasterc.harderD.luckier

(38)A.canB.shouldc.mustD.need

(39)A.givesB.doesc.leavesD.changes

(40)A.surprisedB.worriedc.excitedD.amazed

(41)A.createdB.usedc.inventedD.found

【分析】本文講述了一個人保護眼睛應該從腳開始練習。以下是一些保護眼睛的方法。

首先，不要把鞋子系得太緊。盡量穿舒適柔軟的鞋子和襪子，或者在家不穿鞋子和襪子

走路。第二，用腳尖走路對視力有好處。第三，跳繩對視力有好處。第四，除了腳的鍛

煉外，拉耳朵也是有用的。第五，養成保護眼睛的好習慣是必要的。

【解答】(32)B名詞辨析。A問題，B麻煩，C答案，D困難，根據上句Asmorechildren

havegoteyesighttrouble可知是解決這個麻煩，故答案是B。

(33)D動詞辨析。A跟隨，B保護，C保持，D糾正，根據語境，應該是糾正讀寫姿

勢，故答案是D。

(34)C介詞辨析。A在…里，B在…上，C具有，D在…上方，根據句意：但事實上，

一個人應該從腳開始練習。startwith以…開始，故答案是C。

(35)A連詞辨析。A當…時，B因為，C除非，D雖然，根據句意：出門時盡量穿舒適

柔軟的鞋子和襪子。when引導的時間狀語從句，故答案是A。

(36)A名詞辨析。