DisasterandhopeUnit6基礎知識排查PART.0117tube

n.管子plus

adj.(用于數字后面表示)多，余hurricane

n.颶風landslide

n.山崩，滑坡tsunami

n.海嘯typhoon

n.臺風satellite

n.人造衛星

速記——詞匯句型背誦Ⅰ.認閱讀單詞lap

n.(坐著時的)大腿部

mosquito

n.蚊子county

n.(英國的)郡；(美國等國家的)縣123disaster

n.災難，災禍forecast

v.預測，預報grab

v.攫取，抓住rescue

v.營救，解救claim

v.(戰爭、事故等)奪去(生命)crisis

n.危機billion

num.十億Ⅱ.記重點單詞nowhere

adv.什么地方都不，無處otherwise

adv.否則，要不然helicopter

n.直升機midnight

n.子夜，午夜property

n.所有物，資產，財產shelter

n.庇護，掩蔽12erupt v.(火山)爆發，噴發→eruption

n.爆發immediately adv.即刻，馬上→immediate

adj.立刻的occur v.發生→occurrence

n.發生Ⅲ.知拓展單詞3announcement

n.通告，公告→announce

v.宣告→announcer

n.廣播員；解說員reliable adj.可信賴的，可靠的→rely

v.依靠emergency n.突發事件；緊急情況→emergent

adj.緊急的→emerge

vi.浮現；出現4exceptionally adv.極其，非常→exceptional

adj.杰出的，卓越的；特別的→except

prep.除……外→exception

n.例外threaten v.威脅到，危及→threat

n.威脅；可能帶來威脅的人(事)precisely adv.精確地，準確地→precise

adj.精確的，準確的7sufficient adj.足夠的，充足的→sufficiently

adv.足夠地，充足地10delicate

adj.微妙的；精美的，雅致的delighted

adj.高興的，快樂的

deserve

vt.應受(報答或懲罰)；值得dignity

n.尊嚴；高貴dilemma

n.進退兩難的困境diploma

n.畢業文憑；學位證書

direction

n.方向；方位director

n.主任；董事；導演增加詞匯來助力8Ⅳ.背核心短語allofasudden 突然；猛地intheopenair 在戶外moveon 前進blowaway 吹走keepon

重復；繼續movetospace

移到太空godownthestairs

下樓Sureenough，goingdownthestairsandontotheplatformislikejumpingintoavolcanothat’serupting.(v.-ing作主語)果不其然，走下樓梯，來到站臺上就像跳進一座正在噴發的火山一樣。Lookingthroughmynewspaper，I’mshockedbyphotosshowingthatahurricaneinAsiahasdestroyedatown.(v.-ing作狀語)翻閱著手里的報紙，我震驚地看到亞洲的颶風摧毀了一個城鎮的照片。Ⅴ.悟經典句式Nowthatit’shardtoavoidadisasteronEarth，perhapsIshouldstartthinkingaboutmovingtospace...(nowthat引導原因狀語從句)既然很難避免地球上的災難，或許我應該開始考慮搬到太空去……ButMomsaidthatwhateverhappens，weshouldalwaystrytoseethegoodsideofthings.(whatever引導讓步狀語從句)但是媽媽說，無論發生什么，我們都應該總是努力看到事情好的一面。Althoughwearesurroundedbyremindersofthedisaster，weareworkingtogethertorebuildourhomesandourlives.(although引導讓步狀語從句)雖然我們周圍的一切都提醒著我們這里曾發生的災難，但大家都在為重建家園和生活而一同努力著。5vi.(occurred；occurred；occurring)發生；存在；出現；(想法)產生(occurrencen.發生的事情；出現，發生)occursthoccurtosb某人突然想到……；想起……Itoccurstosbthat.../todo...某人突然想到……(1)Anideaoccurred

methatIcouldadoptthepooranimaltoprovideashelterforher.1to?makeanannouncement下通知；宣布?announcesthtosb(＝announcetosbsth)向某人宣布……Itisannouncedthat...據稱；據宣布……(1)Theairlineannounced

themediathattheflighttoTianjinwascanceledbecauseoftheblizzard.n.通知；宣布，宣告(announcevt.宣布，宣告；通知；聲稱；預示)announcement2tov.&n.營救；拯救；救援(rescuern.營救人員)rescue3(1)Thelittlegirlwasrescued

aburningbuildingwhenthedisaster

occurred.(2)Manyparentscouldn’tholdbacktheirtearswhena

(rescue)carriedateenagegirloutoftheruins.fromrescuermakeup編造，杜撰；組成，構成；化妝；補上；湊數；和好；占……makeupfor彌補；補償makeout辨認；弄清；理解bemadeupof由……組成(構成)makeit獲得成功(1)Kateheardaman’svoiceinthebackground，butshecouldn’tmake_____whathewassaying.到達，抵達；趕上makeitto6out12(應對自然災害——倡議書)既然颶風、臺風、海嘯等自然災害隨時可能發生，我們應該學會應對它們。(nowthat)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________翻閱有關自然災害預防的書籍并準備足夠的食物會有很大幫助。(v.-ing作主語；prevention；sufficient)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nowthatnaturaldisasterssuchashurricane，typhoon，tsunamicanhappenatanytime，weshouldlearntodealwiththem.Lookingthroughbooksonnaturaldisasterpreventionandpreparingsufficientfoodcanbeofgreathelp.34盡管自然災害不可避免，但快速應急救援是將損失降至最低的唯一途徑。(although引導讓步狀語從句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Althoughnaturaldisastersareunavoidable，rapid-res