1電力傳感器自供電技術規范第1部分：術語IEC62830-2-2017半導體器件-用于能量收集和生成的半導體器件-第2部分:IEC62830-3-2017半導體器件-能量收集和產生用半導體器件-第3部分:基于IEC62952-3-2017無線通信設備用電IEC62047-28-2017半導體器件-微機電器件-第28部分:振動驅動MEMS駐極GB/T33905.1—2017、GBT7665-自供電傳感器self-poweredsensor基于環境能量收集實現傳感、處理和無線通信一體化系統自供電的傳感器注：自供電傳感器是包含傳感采樣、數據處理、無線通信的傳感器，傳感器、處理器和無線通信單元是自供電傳感器必不可少的組成部分。4電力傳感器自供電技術分類術語4.1.1磁場取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmagneticfieldenergyharvesting24.1.24.1.3振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonvibrationenergyharvesting4.1.4溫差取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonthermoelectricenergyharvesting4.1.5光照取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonlightenergyharvesting4.1.6風取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwindenergyharvesting4.1.7射頻取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonradiofrequencyenergyharvesting基于環境中射頻電磁波（300kHz～300GHz）獲取能量作為主供電源的自供電傳感器。4.1.8多源取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmulti-sourceenergyharvesting基于環境中多種能量源獲取能量作為主供電源的自供電傳4.2.1工頻磁場取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonpowerfrequencymagneticfieldenergyharvesting環型工頻磁場取能自供電傳感器annularself-poweredsensorbasedonpowerfrequencymagneticfieldenergyharvesting開環型工頻磁場取能自供電傳感器open-annularself-poweredsensorbasedonpowerfrequencymagneticfieldenergyharvesting平面型工頻磁場取能自供電傳感器planarself-poweredsensorbasedonpowerfrequencymagneticfieldenergyharvesting4.2.23T/XXXXXXX—XXXXenergyharvestingbypiezoelectriceffect4電磁型單頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonsinglefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbyelectromagneticinduction摩擦型單頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonsinglefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbytriboelectrification復合型單頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonsinglefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbymultipleprinciples振動到電能轉換機理為壓電效應、電磁感應和摩擦起電效應中兩種或多種的單頻點振動取能自供4.4.2多頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmultiplefrequencyvibrationenergyharvesting壓電型多頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmultiplefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbypiezoelectriceffect電磁型多頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmultiplefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbyelectromagneticinduction摩擦型多頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmultiplefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbytriboelectrification復合型多頻點振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmultiplefrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbymultipleprinciples振動到電能轉換機理為壓電效應、電磁感應和摩擦起電效應中兩種或多種的多頻點振動取能自供4.4.3寬頻段振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwidebandfrequencyvibrationenergyharvesting5壓電型寬頻段振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwidebandfrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbypiezoelectriceffect電磁型寬頻段振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwidebandfrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbyelectromagneticinduction摩擦型寬頻段振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwidebandfrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbytriboelectrification復合型寬頻段振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwidebandfrequencyvibrationenergyharvestingbymultipleprinciples振動到電能轉換機理為壓電效應、電磁感應和摩擦起電效應中兩種或多種的寬頻段振動取能自供4.5.1室溫區溫差取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonnearroomtemperaturethermoelectricenergyharvesting4.5.2中溫區溫差取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmiddletemperaturethermoelectricenergyharvesting4.5.3高溫區溫差取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonhightemperaturethermoelectricenergyharvestingnearroomtemperature4.6.1太陽光光照取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonsunlightenergyharvesting4.6.2照明光光照取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonilluminationlightenergyharvesting4.6.3激光光照取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonlaserlightenergyharvesting6T/XXXXXXX—XXXX風致轉動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwind-inducedrotationenergyenergyharvestingbyeenergyharvestingbypiezoelectriceffectenergyharvestingbytr風致振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwind-energyharvestingbye壓電型風致振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwind-inducedvibrationenergyharvestingbypiezoel摩擦型風致振動取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonwind-ienergyharvestingbytr單頻點射頻取能自供電傳感器self-powered7多頻點射頻取能自供電傳感器self-poweredsensorbasedonmultipleradiofrequencyenergy定周期工作最小環境激勵minimumenvironmentalincentivefor定周期工作最大環境激勵maximumenvironmentalincentivefor耐受最大環境激勵withstandmaximumenvironm定周期模式最小監測周期minimummonitoringperiodoff恢復初始時間restoreinitialtime8292.DOI:10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116911.PhysicsLetters,2021,118(13):132902.DOI:10.1063/5.0043062.110kVPowerGridOnlineMonitoringEquipment[J].IEEETransactionsonPowerElectronics,2020,PP(99):1-1.DOI:10.1109/TPEL.2020.2989757.supportedmagnetopiezoelectricharvestMechanicalSciences,2021.DOI:10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2021.106363.[6]聶晴晴,彭晗,李紅斌等.寬頻帶范圍下磁場能量收集的匹配網絡設計[J].中國電力,2021,54(10):134-143+195.[7]王祎凡,任春光,張佰富等.基于器實現方法[J].電工技術學報,2023,38(01):15-25.DOI:10.19595/ki.1000-6753.tces.220539.術,2021,45(12):4896-4902.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1213.[9]丁柏文,沈金榮,唐啟陽等.基于電流感應取電的無線測溫節點[J].儀表技術與傳感[10]楊洋,許曉彥,劉鵬等.非閉合式磁心感應取能供電模塊功率輸出研究[J].電工電能新技術,2023,42(02):12-19.[11]夏竹青,吳細秀,蘇超等.高壓輸電線路感應電場能量收集新方法研究[J].電波科學學報,2020,35(05):699-707.DOI:10.13443/j.cjors.2019072501.[12]倪源,謝施君,賈程乾等.電場耦合取能技術的仿真與試驗研究[J].四川電力技術,2021,44(04):1-5+10.DOI:10.16527/j.issn.1003-6954.2器,2020,56(05):121-127.DOI:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2020.05.019.[14]江翼,劉正陽,肖黎等.基于多級電容充電的輸電線路電場感應取能裝置的研制[J].高壓電器,2020,56(02):176-182.DOI:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2020.02.026.[15]何寧輝,張佩,吳旭濤等.用于輸電線路監測設備的一種電場感應取能電源[J].電源學報,2020,18(05):203-209.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2020.5.09-03]./kcms/detail/12.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