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2022年江蘇省無錫市中考英語模擬試卷(一)
第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.(1分)一Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!
一Yes,indeed.ofthemhasattendedsuchaliveconcertbefore.()
A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.None
2.(1分)Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertolisteners*interestforoveranhour.()
A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive
3.(1分)Mycousindidn*tbecomeanactoronhisfather'sadvice.,hedecidedtogo
toamedicaluniversity.()
A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover
4.(1分)---IwishIcouldmoveawayfromthenoisycity.
---Really?ButIthinkthelifeinthecountrysidemaybe.
A.comfortableB.boring
C.peacefulD.exciting
5.(1分)-Theairpollutionisterrible.
-Itwillbeworsewetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.()
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
6.(1分)Herfamilyispoor.Theflatistooexpensive.()
A.forhertobuyit
B.sothatshecouldn'tbuy
C.forhertobuy
D.sothatshecouldn'tbuyit
7.(1分)Thedoctorspaidnoattentiontothepossibledangerandwiththetreatment.
()
A.carryoutB.carryon
C.carriedoutD.carriedon
8.(1分)Theword"quarantine"meansainwhichpeoplestayathometoavoidcatching
thevirus.()
A.positionB.competition
C.situationD.relationship
9.(1分)Whenaskedtheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantand
loved.()
A.whyB.whatC.whomD.which
10.(1分)-Whoisbetteratspeaking,JennyorSpencer?
-Spencer,Ithink.Buthedoesinwriting.()
A.abitbadB.alittleworse
C.muchbetterD.evenbetter
11.(1分)-Howlonghavetheseexchangestudentsourschool?
-Sincelastterm.()
A.cometoB.gonetoC.beeninD.joinedin
12.(1分)-IsitusuallywarminWuxiinMay?
-Yes.Butitberathercoldsometimes.()
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can
13.(1分)-Let*sgoonatiptoChangguangxiWetlandParkbyMobikethisSaturday,shall
we?
-Goodidea.ButIwonder.()
A.howcanIdownloadMobikeapp
B.whetherit'sgoingtorainornot
C.howmuchshouldwepayfortheMobike
D.thatwecouldmeetattheschoolgate
14.(1分)-Sorry,it'salready6o'clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.
-OK..()
A.Itcouldn'tbebetter
B.Youreallyhavemethere
C.Takeyourtime
D.Let'scallitaday
二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項。
15.(10分)Itwasthestartofanothersummertrainingattheuniversity.Iwasenrolledin(報名)
apsychologyclass.ltwasquitedifficulttogetinto,(1)theclasswasvery
popular.Lotsofstudentswereputonawaitinglist,butIwasluckyandsucceededonmyfirst
(2).
Ihadenrolledinthisclassnotonlybecauseofthesubjectmatterbutalsobecauseofthe
professor.Ihadheardwonderfulthingsabouther.Shehadpublishedmanybookswhichhad
beentranslatedintomanylanguages.ltwouldbeluckytolearnfromher.AndIhada(n)
(3).
Todaywasthefirstdayoftheclass.Theprofessorenteredthe(4)lecture(講座)
hallandmadeherwaytothefront.Shefacedus,quietenedusandlookedaround.Couldshesee
me?Shewasmymother.
Itwas(5)toseemymothergivingalecture.Afterall,wehadjusthadbreakfast
togetherthatmorningandtalkedabouttheusualmotherordaughterthings.CouldIgetpastthe
factthattheprofessorwasmymotherand(6)learnsomething?
Mymotherfirstgaveanoverviewofwhatwecould(7)inthefollowingeight
weeks.Thenshestartedthelecture.Ilistenedandtooknotesandsomewherealongthewaymy
motherturnedintoaprofessor.ShewassogoodaprofessorthatIgotcompletelylostinthe
subjectmatterandforgotthatmymotherwasthepersonlecturing.
Thatsummertrainingpassedquickly.Didtheotherstudentsintheclasseverlearnmy
secret?Well,theydidDidItellit?No.But(8)elsedid.Onthelastdayofthe
training,theprofessoraskedmetostand.She(9)me,tellingtheclassthatshewasvery
proudofme.
Mymother,whohadsomanyimportantachievementsinherlife,wastellingherstudents
thatthethingshewasproudestofwasme!OvertheyearsIheardherlecturesmanytimes,butI
have(10)beenprouderasherdaughterthanIwasthatdaywhensheintroducedmeto
theclass.
(1)A.thoughB.asC.whileD.yet
(2)A.tryB.classC.experienceD.taste
(3)A.storyB.answerC.secret0.expression
(4)A.crowdedB.warmC.spareD.cold
(5)A.enjoyableB.valuableC.surprisingD.strange
(6)A.nearlyB.quicklyC.really0.completely
(7)A.expectB.prepareC.teachD.solve
(8)A.nobodyB.anybodyC.someone□.everyone
(9)A.protectedB.praisedC.comfbrted0.introduced
(10:)A.onceB.neverC.everD.often
三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳
選項。(本大題共4小題,每小題6分,共26分)
16.(6分)Tuesday,October19th
LastweekwehadaHistorytest,andIactuallystudiedforit.
InoticedthiskidharedDwightHarringtonwascopyingoffreduringthetest.Iwouldn't
havecaredallthatmuch,butrightbeforethetest,hehadthrownapencileraseracrossthe
roomanditlandedinmyear.
SoduringthetestIwrotedownallthewronganswersonpurposeandmadesureDwight
couldseemypaper.
ThenatthelastsecondIchangedallmyanswerstotherightonesandhandedinmytest.
(1)Thecontentaboveismostprobablytakenfrom.
A.aposter
B.acomicstrip
C.anewspaper
D.adiary
(2)Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoboys?
A.Theyaregoodfriends.
B.Theyareofthesameage.
C.TplayedatrickonDwight.
D.Dwightplayedatrickon"me".
(3)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Bothoftheboysdidverywellinthetest.
B.DwightprobablyfailedtheHistorytest.
C.Neitheroftheboysdidwellinthetest.
D.Dwightstillpassedthetestsuccessfully.
17.(6分)Trainingforamarathon(馬拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandgradual(逐
漸的)increasesinthelengthoftheruns.(1),buythebestfitting,best-built
runningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrand(品牌)willworkbestforyouorfeel
bestonyourfeet,soyouhavetodependonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyou
shop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-
checkthefit.(2).Asalways,youshould!stretch(彳申展)atleasttenminutesbefore
eachruntopreventinjuries(傷害).
Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereach
day.Aftersixdays,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoal(目
標)ofatleastamileandahalfperrun.(3).Aftertwoweeks,starttiming
yourself.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime.Dependingon
thekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbefore
therace.28-30.Choosetherightsentenceforeachblank.
A.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem
B.Timespentfbrpreparationraisesthequalityoftraining
C.Beforeyoubeginyourtraining
D.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile
18.(6分)“Doyouthinkyoucanwinthiscompetition,Caroline?”MrsWinterbottomaskedher
daughter.
"Idon'tknow,Mum.ButIwilldomybest.1'
"Iknow,mydear.Justrememberthatyourfatherpaysalotofmoneyforthehorse.Anda
lotofmoneyforthestables.AndalotofmoneyfortheRidingClub."
"Iknow,Mum.Iknow.Iwilldomybest.Ireallywill,*'
Carolinealwaysdidherbest,butitwasneverenough.Shewasagoodrider,and
Applewindwasagreathorse.ShewenttoSunshineStablestorideApplewind.Andshenever
missedacompetition.ButSophieCraigwasalwaysbetterthanher.Shewonalloftheshow
jumpingcompetitions,andherBlossomwaseverybodysdarling.Everyonelovedthem.
"Ifyoureallywanttowin,youwillwin,"Caroline'sdadsaid.Hesaidthesamething
beforeeverycompetition."Itisthesamethingwithmywork.Iwanttowin,soIwin.Lifeis
aboutwinning.Youhavetolearnthat,Caroline!"
Carolinesighed."Dad,"shesaid."Iwanttowintoo.ButSophieistoogood.'1
"Youhavetobebetterthanher,°MrWinterbottomsaid,"Notrophy(獎杯),nohorsn!
Whenisthenextcompetition?”
"Infivedays,Dad,"Carolinesaid.
"Iwantyoutowinit,Caroline.Ifyouwinthecompetition,youcankeepApplewind!"
"What'sthematter,Sis?'*ItwasFred,Caroline'sbrother.
"Applewindagain?u
“It'snotApplewind,butit'sme,"Carolinesaid.MDadsaysthatshellbetradedtoanother
stableifIdon'twinthenextcompetition.ButSophieCraigalwayswins.She'stoogood.What
canIdo?”
Fredwassorryforhissister,Hewantedtohelpher,Buthow?Carolinewasright.Sophie
wasgood.AndBlossomwasgreat,Carolineworkedhard,butSophiealsoworkedhard.Fred
didn'tknowwhattodo.Hesatdowninhisfavouritearmchairandfellasleep.Suddenlyhewoke
upwithajump.
,,Sleep!That,stheanswer.Dad'ssleepingpills!"
Hewenttothebathroom.Aminutelaterhehadfivesleepingpillsinhishand.
(1)Beforethecompetition,Carolinewas.
A.calm
B.nervous
C.confident
D.excited
(2)WhatdoesMrWinterbottommeanwhenhesays"Notrophy,nohorse!"?
A.CarolineshouldbuyatrophyforApplewind.
B.CarolinewillchooseTrophyashernewhorse.
C.CarolinewillloseatrophyifshekeepsApplewind.
0.CarolinewillloseApplewindifshelosesthecompetition.
(3)WhatwillFredprobablydowiththesleepingpills?
A.HewillgivethemtoBlossomsothatCarolinecanwin.
B.Hewillgivethemtohisdadsothathewillstopblaming(責備)Caroline.
C.HewillgivethemtoSophiesothathecantaketheplaceofSophie.
D.HewillgivethemtoApplewindsothatitwillmissthecompetition.
19.(8分)Somepeopledon'tsimplywanttowatchastoryorevenchoosewhathappensnext.They
wanttobepartofthestory.Virtualreality(VR)usescomputerstocreateaworldthatfeels
real.Aheadset(頭戴設備)providesthesightsandsounds.Thecheapestchoice,Google
Cardboard,cancostlessthan$15.Itworkswithasmartphonetoprovide3-Dvisuals(視
覺資料).
Otherchoicesarebetter.Theymakeitseemmorelikeyou'repartoftheaction.Alongwith
aheadset,theyhavespecialglovesthatmakeitfeelasthoughyouaretouchingandmoving
realobjects.Acoatmakesitfeellikeyouaremovingupanddown.Getnearfireandthecoat
canmakeyoufeelablowingupofhotair.
Rightnow,VRthatmakesyoufeelseveralsensesisexpensive.Youmightfinditina
gamecentre.Thenext10yearsmaybringthiskindoffullerVRexperienceintothehome.One
importantpartofVRishapticfeedback.Thisaddsthesenseoftouchtoyourexperience.Haptic
feedbackcangivemanyfeelings.Youcanfeelshapesandtexture(質地).Youmightfeelpain,
heatandcold.
Asmallmobiledevice(設備)canhavehapticfeedback.Whenaphonevibrates(振動),
that'shapticfeedback.VRhapticfeedbackcanbemuchmoreadvanced(先進的).Itcansend
pulses(脈沖)throughthescreentoyourfingertips.Youcanfeeltexture,suchaswaterripples
orpebbles.
AbodysuitwithVRandhapticfeedbackletsapersonfeelthingsalloverthebody.The
armyusesthesesuitsfortrainingnow.Somedaytheymightbecommonlyusedforfun.The
hapticsindustryisexpectedtobeworthmorethan$19billionby2025.HapticVRdevices
maybecomeascommonassmartphones.
SomepeoplesayVRseparatesusfromourreallives.Thatcanbeofsomehelptoyouif
you're,forexample,stuckinadentist's(牙醫的)chair.Butitcouldalsoseparatepeoplefrom
others.
Maybeitwilljustchangethewayhumansconnect.We'llfindoutasmorepeopleuseVR
inthecomingyears.Aswithmostthings,itlikelydependsonhowthetechnologyisused.
(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutuhapticfeedback',?
A.Itisasenseoftouchingsomething.
B.ItisafeelingincludedinVR.
C.ItisatechnologysupportingVR.
D.Itisanindustryworthalot.
(2)WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Peoplecanfeelpain,heatandcoldthroughVR.
B.ThedevelopingofVRtechnologymayhavebadinfluenceonthewayhumansconnect.
C.GoogleCardboardistheleastexpensivechoicethatprovides3-Dvisuals.
D.VRtechnologywouldhelpdentistssolvethetoothproblems.
(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheuseoftomorrow'sVRaccordingto
thepassage?
A.Unreal.
B.Popular.
C.Uncertain.
0.Changeable.
(4)Whyisn'tthemulti-sensory(多感觀的)VRtechnologywidelyusednow?
A.Theheadsetsaretoodifficulttomake.
B.Computersaretooslowtorunthesoftware(軟件).
C.Thearmykeepsthistechnologysecret.
D.VRthatcanconnectwithdifferentsensesistooexpensive.
四、第n卷(主觀題共50分)詞匯運用(本大題共4小題,每小題1分,共8分)(A)根
據句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。
20.(1分)Beingtoo(嚴格的)withchildrenisactuallynotgoodfortheirhealth.
21.(1分)Everyoneshouldtakeactionto(守衛)againstthespreadoftheviruses.
22.(1分)Theincreasingnumberofprivatecarsisalsooneofthe(原因)ofthehaze.
23.(1分)Thissummercampisconsideredtobeajourneyof(發現),becausethe
studentslearnedalotfromthat.
(B)根據句意,寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。
24.(1分)Shewas(mistake)foranew-comingteacheronthefirstdayofwork.
25.(1分)Honestly,wearingredcanhelpyouwithnothingwhenyoucannotmakea
(decide).
26.(1分)Everyonemustkeeplearninginthis(rapid)changingworld.
27.(1分)SometimesIfinditdifficulttosleepinhotelsbecausethebedisso
(comfortable).
五、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
28.(1分)It'squitealongtimesincethewholefamily(move)backtotheir
hometown.
29.(1分)Theoldmansaidmanytimesthathe(visit)HongKongoneday,buthe
nevermadeit.
30.(1分)Thetelephone(ring)whenIcamein,butIdidn'tanswerit.
31.(1分)Danny(work)hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.
32.(1分)Ithinkyourhomeworkneeds(check)beforeyouhanditin.
33.(1分)JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish
(improve)inashortperiod.
34.(1分)Everyoneisrequired(wear)amaskbeforegettingintothebuilding.
35.(1分)Aspeechongroupreading(give)nextMondaymorningtoaskevery
studenttoreadmoreinfreetime.
六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容,在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最
恰當的單詞。每個空格只能填一個單詞。
36.(5分)Didyougetuponthewrongsideofthebedthismorning?Ifso,itmayshowthatyou
didn'tgetenoughsleeplastnight.You,likemanyothers,mightbesufferingfrom(遭受)
insomnia,aconditionthatpreventsyoufromfallingorstayingasleep.Withinsomnia,youlie
awakehourafterhourtryingtomakeyourselfgotosleepbutjustcan't.So,youworryabout
howtiredyouwillbethenextday,whichonlymakesyoufeelmorewide-awakeand
nervous.Manypeoplewhosufferfrominsomniatimetotimesaythatthefeelingislikebeing
trappedandtheycan'ttellexactlywhethertheyareawakeorasleep.
However,herearesomedosanddon'tsforyoutohelpexperienceagoodnight'ssleep.
?Remembernottotakelongperiodofsleepduringtheday.Longperiodofsleepwill
influencesleepcycles.
②Don'teatordrinkrightbeforebedbecausefoodalsoinfluencessleep.
③Don'ttakeincaffeine(咖啡因)after2:00p.m..Beawarethatcaffeineisfoundinmany
items--coffee,tea,chocolate,sodaandsomemedicineincluded.
?Don'tbringyourworkoryourworriesintoyourbedroom.Thatissometimeseasiersaidthan
done.Trytosolveasmanyproblemsaspossiblebeforebedtimesothatyouwon'tlieawake
worryingaboutthem.Forexample,quicklyreviewingthenextday'sactivitieswillhelpyour
resteasily.
@Youcanreadinbedbutmakesureit'ssomethinglightthatwillhelpyourelax.
?Don'ttrysleepingpills,ifpossible.Youcaneasilybecomedependenton(依賴)
them.Manynaturalmethodsaresaferandhealthier.
Withthehelpofsomeofthesetips,yourdreamsofbettersleepcouldsooncometrue.
Title:HowtoFightAgainstInsomnia
IntroductionInsomniaissometimesdescribedasthefeelingofbeingneither(1)
norasleep.
(2)for?(3)takinglongsleepduringtheday.
gettingabetter?Don'teatordrinkrightbeforebed.
nightssleep?Don'ttakeincaffeineafter2:00p.m.Manyitemshavecaffeine,(4)
coffee,tea,chocolate,sodaandsomemedicine.
?Leaveallofyourworkandworries(5)thebedroom.
?Youcanreadsomethingrelaxinginbed.
?Don'ttrysleepingpills.
ConclusionYoucangetabettersleepwiththehelpofthesetips.
七、完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共
9分)
37.(1.5分)上個月,我碰巧有機會在音樂會上和這個科學家坐在一起。
Lastmonth,Itositbesidethescientistattheconcert.
38.(1.5分)讓我們高興的是,我們已經在醫療的深入研究方面取得了巨大的進步。
Toourjoy,weinthefurtherresearchonmedicaltreatment.
39.(1.5分)他后悔在那個時候沒有把秘密留在心中。
Hehimselfatthattime.
40.(1.5分)在臺北故宮,每個參觀者都想近距離欣賞翠玉白菜和肉形石。
InTaipeiPalaceMuseum,everyvisitorwantstoJadeCabbageandFleshStone.
41.(1.5分)被困在山洞里的時候,湯姆每隔5分鐘就提醒我保持清醒。
Whentrappedinthecave,Tomkeptfiveminutes.
42.(1.5分)你記得他們會被分成了幾組去參加這部電影的試演?
Howmanygroupsdoyouremembertheythemovie?
八、書面表達(本大題共20分)
43.(20分)假設你是張華,是無錫錫山中學(WuxiXishanMiddleSchool)的一名九年級
學生。你將代表你校參加市教育電視臺舉辦的主題為"Howtomakeoursparetimemore
meaningful”的英文演講比賽,請根據以下流程圖提示寫一篇演講稿。
E
0
E
J
1
I
注意事項:
(1)演講稿須根據圖片內容自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;
(2)圖片中提供的信息是非限定性內容,僅供參考;
(3)詞數100左右,演講稿的首尾已給出,不計人總詞數;
(4)演講稿中不得使用真實的個人信息和學校信息。
Ladiesandgentlemen,ifsagreathonorformetospeakhere.
Trustme!Ifyoucanmakethemostofyoursparetime,youwillhaveamoremeaningful
life.
2022年江蘇省無錫市中考英語模擬試卷(一)
參考答案與試題解析
第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.(1分)——Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!
一Yes,indeed.ofthemhasattendedsuchaliveconcertbefore.()
A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.None
【分析】——這對年輕夫婦多么激動啊!
——是的,的確如此。他們兩人以前都沒有參加過這樣的現場音樂會。
【解答】both“兩者都”;neither"兩者都不”;each“每個“;none”三者及以上的全部否定”。
根據"Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!”可知他們兩人以前都沒有參加過這樣的現場音樂
會。
故選:Bo
【點評】本題考查不定代詞辨析,基礎題,熟悉每個選項的用法及含義,根據題干即可
作出選擇。
2?(1分)Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertolisteners*interestforoveranhour.()
A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive
【分析】為了使聽眾的興趣持續一個多小時,你必須作一個相當好的演講者.
【解答】答案:A.
此題考查動詞詞組辨析.hold拿住;make做,制造;improve提高;receive收到;根據
句中信息Youhavetobefairlygoodspeaker推測下句句意:為了使聽眾的興趣持續一個多
小時;Holdone'sinterest/attention使某人的興趣或注意力不減.
故選:Ao
【點評】四個不同的動詞或動詞短語,但以同一種形式出現時,此題考查的必定是同詞
或動詞短語的辨析,這時,考生的思路應著眼于語境的判斷.學生應該掌握下列動詞構
成的常用短語:turn,make,give,put,call,get,look,take,set,break.Stick,go,
come等.
3.(1分)Mycousindidn'tbecomeanactoronhisfather'sadvice.,hedecidedtogo
toamedicaluniversity.()
A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover
【分析】我的表弟沒有聽從他爸爸的建議成為演員。相反,他決定去讀醫科大學。
【解答】instead相反;otherwise否則;however然而;moreover此外;根據句意,我表
弟沒有聽從他爸爸的建議成為演員,—,他決定去讀醫科大學,可知此處用instead,
表示"相反"。
故選:Ao
【點評】首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當的一項。
4.(1分)---IwishIcouldmoveawayfromthenoisycity.
---Really?ButIthinkthelifeinthecountrysidemaybe.
A.comfortableB.boring
C.peacefulD.exciting
【分析】--我希望我能離開喧鬧的城市。
--是嗎?但我覺得農村的生活可能很無聊。
【解答】comfortable舒適的;boring無聊的;peaceful和平的;exciting令人興奮的。根
據IwishIcouldmoveawayfromthenoisycity"我希望我能離開喧鬧的城市"可知,But"但
是"表示轉折,應該說農村是"無聊的"。
故選:B。
【點評】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據具體語境選擇適當的形容詞。抓住關鍵詞句,分
析用法,完成試題。
5.(1分)-Theairpollutionisterrible.
-Itwillbeworsewetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.()
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
【分析】-空氣污染很可怕.
-除非我們采取行動來保護環境,否則會變得更糟.
【解答】if表示如果;unless表示除非;until表示直到…才;when表示當…時候.根據
語境和句意除非我們采取行動來保護環境.
故選:B?
【點評】本題考查條件狀語從句.if和unless引導的條件狀語從句中,主句是一般將來
時,從句用一般現在時代替一般將來時.
6.(1分)Herfamilyispoor.Theflatistooexpensive.()
A.forhertobuyit
B?sothatshecouldn'tbuy
C.forhertobuy
D.sothatshecouldn'tbuyit
【分析】她家太窮了,房子太貴了,對他來說買不起。
【解答】too…to…意為"太…而不能…”,為一,固定句型,后面不需要再加it,本句還可以
用so…that…句型來表示,形式應該是soexpensivethatshecouldn'tbuyit。
故選:Co
【點評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎上,根據句意,從而判斷出正
確答案。
7.(1分)Thedoctorspaidnoattentiontothepossibledangerandwiththetreatment.
()
A.carryoutB.carryon
C.carriedoutD.carriedon
【分析】醫生沒有注意到可能發生的危險,繼續治療。
【解答】carryout實施;carryon繼續;carry的過去式是carried;根據句意,醫生沒有注
意到可能發生的危險,可知他繼續治療,由paid可知此句用一般過去時,故用動詞的過
去式carriedo
故選:Do
【點評】牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
8.(1分)Theword"quarantine1'meansainwhichpeoplestayathometoavoidcatching
thevirus.()
A.positionB.competition
C.situationD.relationship
【分析】隔離期的意思是人們待在家避免染病的情況。
【解答】position位置;competition競爭;situation情況,形勢;relationship關系;根據
句意,隔離期是人們待在家避免染病的—,可知此處用situation,表示"情況、
故選:Co
【點評】在理解名詞意思的基礎上,根據具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。
9.(1分)Whenaskedtheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantand
loved.()
A.whyB.whatC.whomD.which
【分析】當孩子們被問及他們最需耍的東西時,他們說想感到自己重要和被愛。
【解答】why為什么,副詞,引導名詞性從句時作原因狀語;what……的事物,代詞,
引導名詞性從句時作主語、賓語等;whom誰,who的賓格,代詞,引導名詞性從句時作
賓語;which哪一,代詞,引導名詞性從句時作定語等。asked后是賓語從句,從句缺needed
的賓語,故使用代詞,結合”他們說想感到自己重要和被愛”可知,需要的是抽象的東西,
而不是人,故詢問的也應是抽象的東西。
故選:Bo
【點評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎上,根據句意,從而判斷出正
確答案。
10.(1分)-Whoisbetteratspeaking,JennyorSpencer?
-Spencer,Ithink.Buthedoesinwriting.()
A.abitbadB.alittleworse
C.muchbetterD.evenbetter
【分析】--誰更擅長口語,珍妮還是斯賓塞?
--我認為是斯賓塞。但是他的書寫更差一點。
【解答】abitbadW一點差;alittleworse更差一點;muchbetter更好;evenbetter更好;
根據題干可知,是把珍妮和斯賓塞作比較,應用比較級,故排除A;由句意可知,斯賓
塞的口語更好,但書寫更差。
故選:Bo
【點評】首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當的一項。
11.(1分)-Howlonghavetheseexchangestudentsourschool?
-Sincelastterm.()
A.cometoB.gonetoC.beeninD.joinedin
【分析】-這些交流生在我們學校待了多久了?
-從上個學期開始。
【解答】havecometo已來到;havegoneto已去到;havebeenin已在...;havejoinedin
已加入;由Sincelastterm可知,從上個學期就一直待在我們學校,所以是havebeenin,
表示一直以來的狀態。
故選:Co
【點評】平時應注重積累常見的現在完成時的標志。
12.(1分)-IsitusuallywarminWuxiinMay?
-Yes.Butitberathercoldsometimes.()
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can
【分析】--五月份無錫通常暖和嗎?
--是的。但有時天氣會相當冷。
【解答】must必須;should應該;need需要;can會。根據IsitusuallywarminWuxiinMay?
Yes.”五月份無錫通常暖和嗎?是的。”可知,但有時天氣“會”相當冷。填can。
故選:D。
【點評】情態動詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復數變化的影響,但是要考慮時態,交際
用法等。結合語境,選擇正確答案。
13.(1分)-Let'sgoonatiptoChangguangxiWetlandParkbyMobikethisSaturday,shall
we?
-Goodidea.ButIwonder.()
A.howcanIdownloadMobikeapp
B.whetherit,sgoingtorainornot
C.howmuchshouldwepayfortheMobike
D.thatwecouldmeetattheschoolgate
【分析】-這周六讓我們騎著摩拜單車去長廣西濕地公園轉轉,好嗎?
-好主意。但是我不知道會不會下雨。
【解答】根據題干,可知考查賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC;由Iwonder可知,主句
是疑問的語氣,不能用that引導賓語從句。排除D。
故選:B?
【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法,結合題意,給出答案。
14.(1分)-Sorry,it'salready6o'clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.
-OK..()
A.Itcouldn'tbebetter
B.Youreallyhavemethere
C.Takeyourtime
D.Let'scallitaday
【分析】-對不起,已經6點了.我要去參加一個重要的晚宴了.
-好的.我們今天就到這兒吧.
【解答】A.Itcouldn'tbebetter再好不過了;B.Youreallyhavemethere你說得對;C.Take
yourtime別著急;D.Let'scallitaday我們今天就到這兒吧.根據Ihave
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