八年級上冊Module11Wayoflife

Unit2InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.Newwordsexperience/?k'sp??ri?ns/

stay/ste?/

someone/'s?mw?n/

forthefirsttimesandwich/'s?ndw?d?/chip/t??p/onto/'?nt?/

gentleman/'d?entlm?n/

shoulder/'???ld?/

經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗逗留;停留某人;有人首次;初次三明治;夾心面包片炸土豆條;炸薯條

到······之上先生;男士肩;肩膀Lookatthepicturesandguessthewords.chipsandwichstayexperiencegentlemanshoulderReadingandvocabularyWorkinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhatyoucansee.Inpicture1,theladiesarehavingafternoontea.Inpicture2,theyarestandinginaline.

Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WhendopeoplehaveafternoonteainBritain?

2.WhatisthetraditionalfoodinEngland?Ataround4p.m.

Fishandchips.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.IwenttoEnglandlastyear.Ienjoyedmystay,andInoticedsomethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Whenyougettoknoweachotherbetterorwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustusetheirfirstnames.我去年去了英格蘭。我喜歡待在那里，而且我注意到英格蘭人的生活方式中的一些有趣的事情。

例如，當你第一次與某人見面時，你必須稱呼“先生”或“太太”。當你們更加了解彼此或者當他們要求你的時候，你就可以只稱呼他們的名字。Oneday,wevisitedsomefriendsandhadafternoonteatogether.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo.

一天，我們拜訪了一些朋友，一起喝下午茶。下午茶不僅僅是喝茶，還是下午4點左右的一頓便餐。我們吃了三明治和一個大水果蛋糕。在英格蘭，你通常喝加牛奶的茶。所以我也試圖喝加牛奶的茶。FishandchipsistraditionalfoodinEngland.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers!Itisdelicious!炸魚加炸薯條是英格蘭的傳統(tǒng)食物。你可以在大街上的炸魚加炸薯條特色店買來吃，也可以把它帶走，用手抓著吃！它很好吃！Atthebusstop,youmustnotpushyourwayontothebus.Youneedtostandinalineandwaityourturn.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilepolitelyandsay,“Excuseme!Areyouwaitingforthisbus?”Hewasreallypolite.

在公共汽車站，你不能擠上公共汽車。你需要排隊并等著輪到你(上車)。有時人們上公共汽車的速度很慢。有一次我注意到一位紳士碰了碰一位年輕人的肩膀，禮貌地微笑著說：“對不起！你在等這輛公共汽車嗎?”他很有禮貌。Choosethecorrectanswer.1.Whenyouaretalkingtoyourfriends,youmaycallthem

.a)bytheirfirstnamesb)MrorMrs2.Whenyouareinvitedforafternoontea,youwillhave

.a)teab)alightmealab3.TeainEnglandusuallyhas

init.a)milkb)sugar4.

istraditionalfoodinEngland.a)Steakandpotatoesb)Fishandchips5.Atthebusstop,itisimportantthatyou

.a)waitinalineb)smilepolitelyabaNow,let’slearnsomelanguagepointsfromthispassege.IwenttoEnglandlastyear.Ienjoyedmystay,andInoticedsomethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Whenyougettoknoweachotherbetterorwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustusetheirfirstnames.可作名詞、動詞及系動詞。名詞意為“停留”，動詞意為“短期停留”，系動詞意為“保持某種狀態(tài)”不定代詞修飾形容詞，形容詞要放在后面不定代詞，其作主語時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。名字，lastname姓氏Oneday,wevisitedsomefriendsandhadafternoonteatogether.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo.下午茶不僅······還······，用于連接兩個并列成分。trytodosth,嘗試做某事FishandchipsistraditionalfoodinEngland.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers!Itisdelicious!傳統(tǒng)的.......在大街上帶走，拿開.簡單句：主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，形容主語的某種狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)Atthebusstop,youmustnotpushyourwayontothebus.Youneedtostandinalineandwaityourturn.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilepolitelyandsay,“Excuseme!Areyouwaitingforthisbus?”Hewasreallypolite.needtodosth需要做某事排隊，排成一列上車，getoff下車表示注意到動作的全過程或該動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生。Writeanswerstothequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsinthebox.forthefirsttimemealmeetsomethinginterestingstandinalinetakeaway1.WhatdidWangHuinoticewhenhewasinEngland?HenoticedsomethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.2.WhatisoneexampleoftheEnglishwayoflife?3.Whatdoyoueatforafternoontea?YoumustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Afternoonteaisalightmealandyoueatsandwichesoralargefruitcake,anddrinkteawithmilk.4.Howcanyoueatfishandchips?5.Whatdopeopledowhentheywaitforthebus?Youcaneatfishandchipsinshopsortakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers.Whenpeoplewaitforthebus,theyneedtostandinalineandwaitfortheirturn.Answerthequestionsaboutwaysoflifeinyourhometown.1.Whatdoyoudowhenyoumeetpeopleforthefirsttime?2.Whatmustyousaywhenyoutalktoolderpeople?

Wemayshakehandswithorsmileateachotherwhenwemeetforthefirsttime.Wemustuse“nin”toshowourrespect.Wewillservethevisitorswithtea,fruitsandsnacks.WewillhaveabigmealwithourfamilyduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplemayhavelotsofmeatatthemeal.Grammar一、情態(tài)動詞need的用法(1)need作情態(tài)動詞,常用于否定句和疑問句中。在疑問句中，need意為“需要”；在否定句中,neednot可縮寫為needn't,意為“不必”。Inthisway,youneedn'treadeverywordagain.(2)一般疑問句的肯定回答用must或haveto;

否定回答用needn't。—NeedIanswerthequestion?—Yes,youmust/haveto./—No,youneedn't.(3)need還可作實義動詞,意為“需要”,這時need有人稱、數(shù)及時態(tài)的變化，可用于肯定句、疑問句和否定句中。needtodosth

需要做某事needdoingsth.動詞-ing形式作賓語時，表示被動意義Idon'tneedtoseeadoctor.

Thehouseneedscleaning.=Thehouseneedstobecleaned.語法練一練1.—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?

—No,you

.

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can't2.People____smokeortakephotosinthismuseum.

A.needn’t

B.may

C.mustn’tBC3.Sheneeds____somefoodfordinner.

A.buyB.tobuyC.buying4.Thecarneeds____.It’ssodirty.

A.washing

B.washes

C.towash5.—NeedIhandinmyhomeworknow?

—Yes,you

.

A.haveB.mustC.needBAB模塊課時練一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Youmust________(finish)yourhomeworktoday.2.Canyougivemesomesuggestionsabout________(tradition)lifeinBritain?3.Lucytriedherbest________(pass)themathexam.4.—Didyouenjoy________(you)attheconcert?—Yes,Ienjoyed________(listen)tomusicallthetime.finishtraditionaltopassyouselflistening二、單項選擇1.Themathsteachersaidthatwe____handinourhomeworkbeforeFriday.A.can