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獨樹一幟的虛擬語氣素材必備1.If
I
had
taken
his
advice,
I
wouldn’t
have
missed
such
a
good
opportunity.如果我聽了他的建議,我就不會錯過一個這么好的機會了。2.Without/But
for
their
help,
I
couldn’t
have
got
in
touch
with
Professor
Smith
last
week.要不是他們的幫助,上周我就不能和史密斯教授取得聯系了。3.
How
I
wish
you
could
offer
me
some
advice
on
how
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment!我多么希望你能給我提供一些關于如何適應新環境的建議呀!4.
I
would
rather
he
had
gone
to
the
seaside
with
me
the
day
before
yesterday.我寧愿他前天和我一起去海邊。5.
He
suggests
that
I
(should)
learn
to
handle
conflicts
calmly
and
wisely.他建議我學會冷靜、明智地處理沖突。6.It’s
vital
that
we
(should)
take
our
safe
driving
along
the
road
seriously.重視道路安全駕駛是至關重要的。7.It’s
high
time
that
we
made/should
make
the
public
realize
the
significance
of
saving
energy.到了我們讓公眾意識到節約能源的重要性的時候了。8.If
only
I
had
followed
your
advice
and
got
involved
in
the
activity
yesterday!要是昨天我聽從了你的建議,參與了那個活動就好了!美文賞析Dear
Mark,
I’m
Li
Hua.
Do
you
still
remember
me?
I
studied
in
your
school
for
six
months
a
couple
of
years
ago.
I’m
very
grateful
for
your
help
with
my
study
in
the
U.S.
Without
your
help,
my
English
couldn’t
have
improved
so
quickly
and
I
couldn’t
have
enjoyed
my
life
there
so
much,
either.
Do
you
know
how
everything
is
going
with
Mr.
Smith?
I
failed
to
contact
him
after
I
left
America.
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
give
me
his
address
or
telephone
number.
I
remember
that
you
are
very
interested
in
Chinese
culture.
If
you
are
free
during
this
winter
holiday,
I
hope
you
can
come
to
China
during
the
Spring
Festival
to
experience
Chinese
culture!
I’m
sure
it
will
be
an
unforgettable
trip.
I
would
be
very
happy
if
you
could
accept
my
invitation.
I
am
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua賞析
作者合理地使用了不同形式的虛擬語氣,使句子的語氣更加柔和,加強了語言表達的感染力,給人一種“獨樹一幟”的感覺。典題精練(一)用虛擬語氣升級下列句子1.
I
am
not
in
Beijing
now,
so
I
can’t
accompany
you
to
the
bookstore.→If
I
were
in
Beijing
now,
_____________________________________.I
could
accompany
you
to
the
bookstore2.
I
didn’t
sign
up
for
the
English
contest,
so
I
missed
a
chance
to
improve
my
oral
English.→If
I
had
signed
up
for
the
English
contest,_______________________________________________________.I
wouldn’t
have
missed
a
chance
to
improve
my
oral
English3.
It
is
time
for
human
beings
to
take
proper
measures
to
keep
the
balance
of
nature.→It
is
high
time
that
human
beings______________________________
to
keep
the
balance
of
nature.took/should
take
proper
measures4.
Thanks
to
your
help,
I
have
improved
my
oral
English
rapidly.→But
for
your
help,
_____________________________________________.I
couldn’t
have
improved
my
oral
English
rapidly5.
I
wish
I
had
read
and
replied
to
your
as
soon
as
I
received
it!→If
only________________________________________________________!I
had
read
and
replied
to
your
as
soon
as
I
received
it(二)用虛擬語氣完成或翻譯下列句子1.
“If
you
hadn’t
encouraged
me,
___________________________________(我是不會參加賽跑的),”
he
said.I
wouldn’t
have
taken
part
in
the
race2.
It’s
urgent
that
_____________________________________________________(學生們自己也應該提高他們的自律能力).students
themselves
should
also
improve
their
self-discipline3.
的確到了我們采取有效措施保護海洋的時候了。_______________________________________________________________________It
is
high
time
that
we
took/should
take
effective
measures
to
protect
the
ocean.4.
Without
your
help,__________________________________________________(我不可能那么快適應英國的生活).I
couldn’t
have
adapted
to
the
life
in
Britain
so
quickly5.
__________________________________________(我將非常感激)
if
you
were
kind
to
listen
to
my
explanation.I
would
be
very
grateful/I
would
appreciate
it6.
If
I
had
taken
his
advice
in
the
beginning,
______________________________________(我就不會犯這么大的一個錯誤了).I
wouldn’t
have
made
such
a
big
mistake7.
Fortunately,
I
participated
in
the
picking
activity.
Otherwise,
____________________________________________(我就不能體驗勞動的樂趣了).I
could
not
have
experienced
the
joy
of
working8.
Most
importantly,
it’s
vital
_______________________________________(你應該注意餐桌禮儀).that
you(should)mind
your
table
manners9.
我寧愿我沒有錯過作為志愿者工作的機會。___________________________________________________________I
would
rather
I
hadn’t
missed
the
chance
to
work
as
a
volunteer.(三)完成下面的短文,至少含有一處虛擬語氣
假定你是校學生會主席李華,學校將舉行以“Stop
Wasting
Food”為主題的英語演講比賽,請你用英文寫一封郵件,邀請你校外教Smith先生作為演講比賽的評委。內容包括比賽時間、地點和目的。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。Dear
Mr.
Smith,______________________________Yours,Li
HuaOne
possible
version:
I’m
Li
Hua,
chairman
of
the
student
union.
I’m
writing
to
inform
you
that
an
Engl
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