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學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精江蘇省常州市安家中學2013高考模擬英語試題及答案**********************************************Ⅱ。單項填空(每小題1分,共15分)1.Withthoroughofitscultureandcustominaforeigncountry,youcouldeasilygetalongwithothers.A。a;knowledgeB。/;understandingC。a;comprehensionD./;concept2。Theworkerscouldhardlytheboss'sbadtemperbutunderhissupervisiontheyhadtothemselvestoworkingharder.A.tolerate;contributeB.bear;dedicateC.stand;resignD。putupwith;invest3.Deeplyhisunhappychildhood,theboy’sseemedquiteoddandstrange。A。relatingto;charactersB。associatedwith;personalityC。linkedby;virtuesD。connectingto;morality4。AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightsubstitutehersontobuysomeflowersforher50thbirthday.A.ifB。whenC.thatD.which5.Itwas____hesaid____disappointedmemost。A.what,thatB.that,thatC。what,what D.that,what6。Itisimpossibletoliveinsocietyandindependentofsociety;andthereforeitisdifficulttosocietyunequalityaswellascorruption。 A.remove;from B.rid;of C.substitute;with D.simplify;by7。WhatidiomwillbeusedaccordingtotheBiblestorywhenwesaythatapersonisgoodandhonest. A。alittlebirdtoldme B.killthefattedcalf C。thesaltoftheearth D。appleoftheirparents’eye8。Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualificationafirst-degreenurse. A.consistwith B。agreedwith C。correspondingto D.correspondingwith9。hishighsocialstatus,itisreallyhardforustohisjoiningusingoingwesttoteachchildrenthere. A.Considered;preventfrom B.Considering;oppose C。Toconsider;persuade D。Beingconsidered;objectto10.SuchgoodusehasbeenhissparetimehisEnglishhasimprovedalot. A.madeof;that B。strengthened;as C。underlined;in D.foundin;which11。Heistakingpainstoreachthegoalsetbyhisparentsbecausehewantstotheirexpectations. A。comeupwith B.lookupto C.counton D.liveupto12。————Howaboutseveno’clockoutsidethepark?-———Thatmefine。 A.satisfies B.suits C。meets D。fits13.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearthsomespeciesofanimalorotherhavenotadaptedsuccessfully。 A。inwhich B.onwhich C.towhich D.forwhich14。You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesnotlonghair。 A。approveofstudentswore B。approvestudentstowear C.approveofstudentstowear D。approveofstudentswearing15。Asrunningacarisagreat,manypeopleprefertoridetotheiroffices;benefitsboththeirbodiesandtheenvironment. A。luxury;which B。expense;it C.burden;it D.value;whichⅢ.完形填空(每小題1分,共20分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OneofthemostcommoncomplaintsIhearfromfamiliesisthattheyarenotclose。Theymaybecloseinproximity,butstillnotfeelcloseasa36_。Theymaylivenextdoororinthesamehouse,butnotfeel37。Closenessisabout
38。Wefeelclosewhenwefeel39,
whenwefeellovedandwhenwesimplyenjoybeingtogether.Wemaylivefarapartandstillfeelclose,orwemay40aClosenessisafamilytraitthat
41overtime.Itisplantedbylove,wateredbyhonestsharingandfedbytruelistening.Itgrowsslowlyandsometimes42yearstomature;butit’srootsgrowdeep.Itcan43moststormandsustainafamilythroughthemost44time。IreceivedaletterfromareaderinHawaii.She45outthattheCEOofoneoftheisland’slargestbankswas
46a47ofwinning.Butbeforefilingpapers,he48hismind,statingthathewantedtospendmoretimewithhis49.Notthatelectedofficialscannotbefamily—oriented,buthefeltheneededmoretimeathomethanthejob50。RonaldAYoung,intheHonoluluAdvertiser,saidthisaboutthecandidate’sdecision:“Nomatterwhatyou51inthebusinessworldorthesocialworld,ifyoufailthefamily,thenyouhavenotaccomplishedmuch.Failureorsuccessdoesnot52inthematerialwealthyouprovidethem。ItisHemadea54togivethebestofhimselftohisfamily.He55familyclosenessfirst,despitepressuretoputmoretimeelsewhere.It’slikelyadecisionhe’llneverregret.36.A。house B。home C.family D。group37.A。physically B。emotionally C。behaviorally D。officially38.A.attitude B。points C.ambition D。ideas39。A。misunderstood B.understood C。annoyed D。disappointed40。A.share B。stay C.live D.keep41。A。grows B.changes C。stays D.happens42。A。pays B.spends C.takes D。costs43.A。weather B。carry C。keep D。protect44。A.happy B。difficult C。joyful D.funny45.A.pointed B。set C.put D。gave46.A。thinking B.considering C.expecting D.waiting47。A。sign B。mark C。score D.chance48.A.kept B.changed C。stuck D。made49。A。family B。friends C。people D.officials50。A.provided B.allowed C。had D。gave51.A。complete B。finish C。get D.accomplish52。A.lie B。result C。say D。happen53.A.concerned B.tested C.measured D。examined54。A。plan B。solution C.promise D。decision55.A.took B。brought C.chose D。heldⅣ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分) 閱讀下列4篇短文,選擇文后各題的最佳答案(A) Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight—year-oldson’ssoccerteam.Itwasthefinalquarter.Thescorewastwotoone,myson’steaminthelead。Parentssurroundedtheplayground,offeringencouragement。 Withlessthantensecondsremaining,theballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson'steammate,MickeyO’Donnel。Withshoutsof“Kickit!”echoing(回響)acrosstheplayground,Mickeyturnedaroundandgaveiteverythinghehad.Allaroundmethecrowderupted(沸騰)。O'Donnelhadscored! Thentherewassilence。Mickeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegameinatie。Foramomenttherewasatotalhush.Yousee,MickeyhasDownSyndrome(綜合癥)andforhimthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.AllgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushugfromMickey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposingplayerswhentheyscored。 ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,huggedmysontightlyandshouted,“Iscored!Iscored.Everybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwouldreact。Ineednothaveworried.Iwatched,throughtears,asmysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh—fivesaluteandstartedchanting,“WaytogoMickey!WaytogoMickey!”WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickey,joininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,IsmiledasIreplied,“Itwasatie。Everybodywon."56.Whatwasthescoreofthesoccermatch? A.Twototwo,equaltoboththeteams. B。ThreetooneinMickey’steam’sfavor。 C。Twotooneintheoppositeteam’sfavor。 D.Onetoone,everybodywonbecauseofMickey'sgoal.57。Theunderlinedword“hush”inparagraph3means________。 A.cheer B.cry C。laughter D.silence58。WhatdidtheauthorworryaboutwhenMickeyscoredandhuggedhisson? A。Theresultofthematchwoulddisappointhisson. B.HissonwouldshoutatMickeyforhisgoal。 C.Mickeywouldagainhugtheopposingplayers. D。HissonwouldunderstandMickey’swronggoal.59.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageis________. A.totellajoketomakereaderslaugh B。tosuggestweshouldnotmindlosing C。toshowenjoyingagameismorethanwinningagame D。topresenthisson’sfinequalitiesofunderstandingothers(B)IfYouMakeaMistake,Don'tWorry! Yeah,you’llwanttoforgetaboutthem,butmistakescanbeuseful.Makingamistakedoesn’tmeanit’stheendoftheworld。Inreallifeyouhavetogrowandmature,andwiththatcomessomegrowingpains.Youknowyoushouldhavestudiedhardbutyouwentoutwithsomefriendsinstead。Youknowyoushouldhaveputthemoneyintothebankforarainydayinsteadofspendingitonallkindsofthingsyoudidn’tneed.It’sthegrowingpainscalledmistakesthatmostpeoplemakewhentheyaregrowingup.Facethem。Youaregoingtomakethem.Learnfromthem.Allofthepeopleyouwishtocopy,suchasalltheexpertsinyourbusinessfield,havemademistakes。They’llcontinuetomakemistakesforalltheirsuccesses.Oneofthemajordifferencesbetweenpeoplelikethemandthevastmajority(大多數)ofothersisthattheydon’tlettheirmistakesstopthem。Instead,theyusetheirmistakesaslearningtools.Attheveryleast,whenyoumakeamistake,you’llknowwhatnottodo。Andyoucanhelpothersbywarningthemofthemistakesyou’vemade。Don’tletmistakesstopyoufromdoinganything.Learnfromthem,don'thideinacloset.Facinguptoyourmistakesnowandlaterwillmature。Whatmistakesareyoumakingrightnow?Takealookatanythingyoumightbedoingwrong。Takeastepbackandevaluateyoursituation,thenfixwhateverneedstobecorrected。Thenmoveforward。Alwaysrememberyourmistakestoremindyourselfofwhatnottodoforthefuture。60.Whydoesthewritersaymistakescanbeuseful? A.Becauseyoucangetsomegrowingpains。 B。Becauseexpertsalsomakemistakes。 C。Becauseyoucanmaturebyfacingandlearningfrommistakes. D.Becausenexttimeyouknowthatmoneyshouldn’tbewasted。61.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothewriter? A.Beforeyoumakeanymistake,youhadbetterlocktheclosetinyourroom。 B。Keepyourmistakesinmindinordernottomakethesamemistakesagaininthefuture。 C。Don’tgooutwithsomeofyourfriendsanymore. D.Forgetyourmistakesandmoveforward。62。Whenwemakeanymistakenexttime,weshoulddothefollowingsexcept___. A.Thinkaboutthereasonwhywemakethemistake。 B.Trytocorrectthemistake。 C.Tellothersnottomakethesamemistakeasyoudo. D。Becarefulnottodoanything.63。Fromthetext,wecaninferthat_____。 A.facingmistakes,somepeopleloseheart B.mistakescanbeuseful C。mistakescanbecalledgrowingpains D.Putawaymoneywhenitisrainy(C) Withbothhandsrestingontopofthesteeringwheel,Oshimalooksoveratme:“That'swhereyouwillbelivingnow,Kafka.IntheroomwhereMissSaekiusedtospendtimewithherboyfriend。AsIsaid,thereissomechangetothelibrary,butit’stheverysameroom。" Silenceonmypart.“MissSaeki’slifestoppedatage20,whenherloverdied.No,maybenotage20,maybemuchearlier。.。Idon’tknowthedetails,butyouneedtoknowofthis.Thehandsoftheclockinsidehersoulstoppedthen.Timeoutside,ofcourse,flowsonasalways,butsheisn’taffectedbyit.Forher,whatweconsidernormaltimeismeaningless。" “Meaningless?”Oshimanods。“Likeitdoesn’texist。”“Whatyou'resayingisMissSaekistilllivesinthatfrozentime?”“Exactly.Whenyougettoknowherbetteryou’llunderstand.”Oshimareachesoutandlaysahandonmykneeonatotallynaturalgesture.“Kafka,ineverybody’slifethere’sapointofnoreturn.Andinaveryfewcases,apointwhereyoucan'tgoforwardanymore。Andwhenyoureachthatpoint,allwecandoisquietlyacceptthefact.That'showwesurvive。”We’reabouttogetontothemainhighway。“There’soneotherthingI’dlikeyoutoknowof,”hegoeson。“MissSaekihasawoundedheart.Tosomedegreethat'strueofallofus.ButMissSaekihasaspecialwoundthatgoesbeyondtheusualmeaningoftheterm.Hersoulmovesinmysteriousways.I’mnotsayingshe'sdangerous—don’tgetmewrong.Onaday—to—daylevelshe’scertainlygotheracttogether,probablymorethananyoneelseIknow.She'sattractive,deep,smart。Butjustdon’tletitworryyouifyounoticesomethingstrangeabouthersometimes.” “Strange?"Ican'thelpasking. Oshimashakeshishead.“IreallylikeMissSaeki,andrespecther。I’msureyou’llcometofeelthesameway.” Thisdoesn’treallyanswermyquestion,butOshimadoesn'tsayanything。64。Theconversationtakesplace. A。inalibrary B。inamovingcar C。whereMissSaekiusedtospendtimewithherboyfriend D。whereKafkalives65。Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright? A.OshimaknowseverydetailaboutSaeki。 B。OshimaknowsSaekiwellenoughtounderstandher. C.OshimaknowsSaekibetterthananyoneelse。 D.OshimaknowsverylittleaboutSaeki,butrespectsher.66。Wecaninferfromthepassagethat. A。thereissomethingwrongwithSaeki’sclock B.nobodylikesSaekibecausesherefusestoacceptthefact C。Saekiisattractive,smartbutdangerous D.Saekicarriesonlythememoryofachildhoodloverthatdeathtookawayfromher67.ThewriterwantstogiveusafeelingofbygivingreadersthedescriptionofSaeki. A。mystery B.horror C.amazement D.danger(D) Ifyoutakealookatthebest-sellingbooksintheUKthesedays,itisalmostcertainthattherewillbealotofautobiographiesinthatlist。BillClinton,NelsonMandelaandactorMichaelJFoxhaveallwrittenthem. Anautobiographyisthestoryofaperson’slife,writtenbythatperson.Itisusuallyaveryfamouspersonwhomighttellusallabouttheirchildhood,howtheybecamefamousandanyotherinterestingthingsthathavehappenedintheirlives. Traditionally,someonewouldwriteanautobiographywhentheywereolderbecausetheyhadhadalong,successfullife。However,thesedaystherearemanymagazineswithstoriesandphotosofthestarswhichsellverywell.RealityTVshowsareextremelypopularandlotsofpeoplebecomefamousveryeasilyjustfrombeingontheTVratherthanbeingabletosingoractwell.Asaresult,peoplebecomefamousveryquicklyandassoonastheyarefamous,alotofmoneycanbemadefromwritinganautobiography,eveniftheyareveryyoung. Sonowyoucanfindanautobiographyfromalmosteveryonewhoisinthepubliceye.EventhoughwecanfollowthelivesofthestarsverycloselyonTVorinmagazinesnowadays,wemaybedon'tknowhowtheylivetheirlivesfromdaytoday.Autobiographiesoftengivetheinformationweneverknewaboutthestars。TheBritishpublicareverycurioustofindoutmoresotheyareveryeagertoreadautobiographies. Noteverystarwantstowritethough。Sometimesstarsemploywriterstowritetheirlifestoriesforthem.Thewriterwillinterviewthestar,listentoeverythingtheywanttosay,recordinterviewsandthenwritethebookbasedontheirwords。DavidBeckhamdidthiswithhisbookMySide. Noteveryonelikestoreadbooksregularlybuttheymightliketoreadaboutthelivesofstars。AutobiographiesarehelpingtogetmoreBritishpeoplereadingbooks。About100millionautobiographiesaresoldinBritaineveryyear。Morestarsdependonthemforextraincomeandasmoreofthesebooksappearintheshops,morepeoplearesuretokeepbuyingthem。68。Anautobiographyis。 A。alwaysabest—sellerintheUK B.someone’slifestorynormallywrittenbythemselves C。amagazinewithstoriesandphotosofastar D.aprogramthattellsusthelivesofthestarsnowadays69.Traditionally,someonewouldwritehisautobiographywhen. A。theybecamefamous B.theywantedtomakemoney C.theywereolderandhadachievedalot D.theywantedtosharetheirchildhoodwiththereaders70。Thewriterprobablywouldagreethatautobiographiesaregoodinthat. A。theytellusalotabouttheeverydaylifeoffamouspeople B。famouspeopleearnalotofmoneybysellingthem C。theyencouragepeopletoread D。wecanlearnalotfromthem第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分)Ⅴ。任務型閱讀(每小題1分,共10分) 請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格的空格處里填入最恰當的單詞. 注意:每個空格填1個單詞。 Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion? Inthisfast—pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned。 Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife。Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy。Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas。Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct。Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences. Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts。 Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish。Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself—centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandbuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers。AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?MaincomparisonsContexts1arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaring,sharingandgenerosityinthefirst2。Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore3aboutthemselves。4arechangingtoo。Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing(謙讓的)Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown5atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’sunderstanding6forchangesinauthor’seyesFierce7andgreat8onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges。Theauthor’s9towardstopic。Arelationshipwhichcan10twosidesshouldbeestablished。Ⅵ.書面表達(滿分25分) 面對繁重的高中學習任務,高中生對參加學校活動有著不同的看法,請以TakingPartinSchoolActivities為題,用英文寫一篇150詞左右的短文,著重介紹兩
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