絕密★啟用前2013級初中畢業生學業水平檢測試題卷英語本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。滿分140分\o"中國教育出版網\"。考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卷上密封線內規定的地方。2．選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在機讀卡對應題的標號的位置上，非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫在答題卷的框內。超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3．考試結束后，交卷時只交機讀卡和答題卷。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節：單項填空(共20小題,每小題l分,滿分20分)從(A、B、C、D)四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Thistime,______studentswillfightfor______prize,“TheMostCreativeInvention”.A.twohundreds,the B.twohundred,aC.hundredsof,a D.hundredsof,the2.Withoutparentsalong,hehasno______andalwaysbehavesrudely.A.manners B.mistakes C.requests D.governments3.—Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.—That’sright.______isimpossibleforthepersonwhohasadream.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing4.______itisinthenight,______thestarsintheskylook.A.Fine,bright B.Thefine,thebrightC.Thefiner,thebrighter D.Thefinest,thebrightest5.—Howsurprising!MsLeeiswearingaskirttoday.—Really?She’s______wornaskirtbefore.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never6.—Ihaveadaughter.—She______bepretty.MayIhavealookataphotoofher?A.must B.could C.might D.can’tNewrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents______inMarchlastyear.A.cameout B.brokeout C.tookout D.putout8.We______inthetownsinceourancestorsmovedheremanyyearsago.A.live B.lived C.havelived D.areliving9.Hewentout______whowasknockingatthedoor.A.see B.tosee C.seeing D.saw10.—______isthemanatee?—It’sover300kg.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howheavy11.Students_____generally______toaskquestionsduringclassinbothChinaandtheUSA.A.do,encourage B.are,encouraging C.are,encouraged D.willencourage12.Theyweredeeplymoved______theyheardthosewords.A.before B.until C.unless D.when13.Letmeshowyouthebikeandtherider______yoursonmetyesterday.A.which B.that C.who D.whom14.Theteacheraskedthestudents______.A.iftheywereinterestedinsinging B.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.whatwilltheydonext D.howmanytreeshavetheyplanted15.—Hi,Steve.Howwasyourtriplastweekend?—Itwas______.IhopeI’llneverrememberit.A.great B.amazing C.awful D.peaceful16.Tellhertolookitupinadictionaryifyoursister______themeaningofawordagain.A.asked B.asks C.isasking D.willask17.—Look!It’ssodangerous.—Let’sdosomethingtostopthem______playingwithfire.A.to B.for C.from D.off18.—TFBOYSwillperforminMianyanginJune.—______excited!Wearesupposedtotakethefinalexamatthattime.A.Never B.Don’t C.No D.Don’tbe19.—Willyoujoinusforlunch?—______A.Yes,withpleasure. B.No,Iwon’t. C.Yes,please. D.Yes,helpyourself.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldbooks?—______A.It’stooold. B.Weneedit. C.Prettywell. D.Ilikethem.第二節：完形填空(共l5小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATomwalkedintoashop.Ithada21outside:"Second-handclothesboughtandsold."Hewas22anoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars.""What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.""No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacent23thantwodollars.""Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehanging24yourshop.Thelistpriceofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththe25anddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.21.A.newspaper B.sign C.shelf D.board22.A.buying B.taking C.giving D.carrying23.A.more B.less C.better D.worse24.A.inside B.outside C.behind D.beside25.A.words B.dollars C.trousers D.listsBSimonwasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheyall26him.Unluckily,though,healwaysseemedtobetreated27fromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould2\o"中國教育出版網\"8him.Adultsactedlikehewas29tounderstandthem,asifhewassomekindofbaby.HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.Hedecidedto30.Michael'sfatherwa\o"中國教育出版網\"sthetown’smayor,andMichael31toconvincehimthattheyshouldofferonedayofthe32todeafpeople.Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞）.Peoplelikedthe33.Thedaybecameknown34TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrived,everyonestuckplugsintheirears,inaspir\o"中國教育出版網\"itofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwithjokesand35.But,asthehourspassed,peoplerealizedhowdifficultlifewaswhenyoucouldn'thearanything.26.A.loved B.hated C.helped D.thanked27.A.possibly B.carelessly C.politely D.differently28.A.forget B.mistake C.hurt D.shock29.A.unable B.easy C.happy D.pleased30.A.work B.prepare C.stop D.change31.A.tried B.asked C.helped D.lea\o"中國教育出版網\"rned32.A.journey B.term C.festival D.week33.A.excuse B.idea C.game D.course 34.A.in B.as C.at D.on35.A.lies B.laughter C.tears D.friendship第二部分：閱讀理解(共25小題,每小題2分,滿分50分)第一節：短文理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給出的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A1Dearguest,Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.2Dearguest,Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources（資源）.Everyday,tonsofdetergent（洗滌劑）andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels（毛巾）whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.Here’showyoucanhelp:*Atowelontherack（架子）means:“I’lluseitagain.”*Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”3Dearguest,Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.36.Thethreecardscanmostlikelybefoundina.A.hotel

B.supermarket

C.bookshop

D.bank37.Aguestwhoforgetstobringatoothbrushwithhim.

A.mustbuyonefromthehotel

B.shouldgetonereadybyhimself

C.cangetonefromthehotelforfree

D.mayasksomeonetobuyoneforhim38.Ifguestswanttogettheirtowelschanged,theyshouldleavethem.

A.intherack

B.onthefloor

C.underthebed

D.inthedesk39.Thethirdcardtellsguests.

\o"中國教育出版網\"

A.howtogetthetowelchanged

B.wheretogetthetowelschanged

C.wheretogetthebedclotheschanged

D.howtogetthebedclotheschanged40.Theaimofthearticleisto.

A.followtherulesofthehotel

B.getagoodservice

C.protectourenvironment

D.AlloftheaboveBWhenhewasateenager，HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental（心理的)healthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirgini\o"中國教育出版網\"a，USA.Butwhenhewasthere，hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample，hedidn’tlikethedoctors’whitecoats，soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople，andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients\o"中國教育出版網\"，butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsopenedhisownhospital，called“TheGesundheitInstitute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，“Hunterisareallywarmperson，whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”41.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.Afterheleftmedicalschool. B.Duringthe1980s.C.Whenhewasateenageboy. D.Afterthefilmcameout.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clown”meaninthisparagraph?A.笨蛋 B.神仙 C.笑星 D.小丑43.TheGesundheitInstitute.A.wasahospital B.belongedtoUniversalPicturesC.couldmakefilms D.wasamedicalschool44.Accordingtothepassage，whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatients.B.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion，notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.45.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.A.howtocheeruppatients B.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutAdams D.adoctornamedHunterAdamsCWhenthetrafficlightsturnred,wew\o"中國教育出版網\"illstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒介),ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thescatteringwi\o"中國教育出版網\"llbelong.Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeansredtravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfasteronrainydays.Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.Ifdriversdon’tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.46.Whenthetrafficlightsturn_____,wewillstopdrivingacar.A.red

B.green

C.yellow D.blue47.Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe_____.A.longest

B.weakest C.farthest D.fastest48.Paragraph2mainlytells_____.A.whatredis

B.whenweusetrafficlights

C.Whyredismoresuitablethanothercolors. D.whywemuststopatredlights. 49.Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.B.Ithelpsdriversdrivemoreslowlyandstopintime.C.Itcanexcitedriverssothattheywon’tfeelsleepy.D.Alloftheabove.50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Whendocarsandpeoplestop? B.Howdoestheredlighttravel?C.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights? D.Howtopreventtrafficaccident?DWhenIwasakid,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcallustohisplace.We’dsitdown,feetdangling(搖晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldcutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,sweetestpart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuccessful.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetoenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasure.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.51.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling______.A.relaxed

B.worried

C.hungry

D.proud52.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?A.Theyateitinapoliteway.

B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.C.Theyateeverypartofit.

D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.53.Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie______.A.wasjustarichbusinessman

B.workedhardallthetimeC.livedarich\o"中國教育出版網\"buthealthylife

D.knewhowtomakemoney54.Theunderlinedpart“th\o"中國教育出版網\"eheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.thebestpartofthewatermelon

B.thewriter’sbusylifeC.thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoney

D.thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal

B.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance D.watermelonisthehealthiestfruit

第二節：補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分l0分)根據下面的對話內容,從方框內的選項(A、B、C、D、E或F)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選項涂黑。選項中有一個為多余選項。A.

About

thirty

minutes’

walk.

B.

Which

bus

shall

I

take?

C.

What’s

wrong

with

you?

D.

Where

is

the

nearesthospital?

E.

Where

is

the

bus

stop?

F.

Where

shall

I

get

off?(W=Woman;

P=Policeman

)

W:

Excuse

me,

56

P

:

Go

down

this

road

and

turn

right

at

the

second

crossing,

then

turn

left

at

the

fourth

crossing.You

can

see

the

hospital

on

your

left.

W:

How

far

isit?

P

:

57

I

think

you’d

better

take

a

bus.

W:

58

P

:

The

No.

10

bus.

W:

59

P

:

It’s

over

there,

infrontof

the

supermarket.

W:

60

P

:

Get

off

at

the

third

stop

and

there

you

are.

W:

Thankyousomuch.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共40分)第三部分：寫(共三節,滿分40分)第一節：閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分l0分)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容補全答題卡上對應表格中所缺失的信息，每空僅填一詞。EverytimeweturnontheTVortakearideinacar,wecouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Hereissomethingimportantaboutacidrain.TheformationofacidrainWhenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline(汽油),poisonousgasesaregivenoff.Whenthesegasescometogetherwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelstocreatetheelectricity(電).Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmeetsthesegases,harmfu\o"中國教育出版網\"lthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.TheharmofacidrainAcidraindestroyseverythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourriversalongwiththelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilsandcrops,harmtrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatourbuildings.ThepreventionofacidrainWeneedtoreduceandevenstopthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,televisionsandotherelectricalappliances(電器)if\o"中國教育出版網\"wearenotusingthem.Walkandtakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifwearetravellingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Wheneverweuseelectricityordriveourcarswemayaddsomethingbadtotheairaroundus.Andevenworse,wemaycauseaterribleproblem—acidrain.TheformationofacidrainWhenfuels,suchascoalandgasolineareburnt,harmfulgasesaresentintotheair.Whenthesegasesmixwith

61

,acidrainforms.TheharmofacidrainAcidrainisgreatly

62

totheenvironment.Itmakesourriversdirtyandcan

63

fishandplants.Anditcancorrode(腐蝕)thebuildings.The

64

ofacidrainTryingtopreventthepollutionthatgetsintotheairis

necessary.Keeptheelectricalappliancesoffwhiletheyarenotinuse.Wecanalsousedifferentwaysoftraffictomakelessuseoffuels.Researchtellsusthatacidrainharmsourenvironment.Sopeoplearoundtheworldcantakesmall

65

nowtomakea