第頁，共頁2022年上海市奉賢區中考二模英語試題（含聽力）一、聽力匹配題1．Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片)A．B．C．D．E.F.1.______2.______3.

______4.______5.______二、聽短對話選答案2．A．7:00. B．7:30. C．8:00. D．8:30.3．A．Sam. B．Mary. C．James. D．Jane.4．A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi. D．Bybike.5．A．Inarestaurant. B．Inahotel.C．Inacoffeebar. D．Onaplane.6．A．Shedoesn’tknowwheretheliftis.B．Shehasnotimetowaitforthelift.C．Sheisafraidtotakethelift.D．Shepreferstowalkupstairs.三、聽短文判斷Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：7．ShanghaiChenshanBotanicalGarden(上海辰山植物園)hasnearly16,000differentkindsofplants.8．TheQuarryGarden(礦坑花園)willmakeyouthinkoftraditionalChineseinkpaintings.9．Thetreehousesandsuspensionbridges(吊橋)intheChildren’sGardencanguidethemthroughallkindsofplants.10．IntheBlind’sGarden,thedesignersspeciallyplantedmanyfragrantanddifferentlyshapedplants.11．ThepassageintroducesfourspecialthemedareasinShanghaiChenshanBotanicalGarden.四、聽錄音補全句子Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks(根據你聽到的內容，完成下列短文，每空格限填一詞)12．Suestillreadscomicbookseveryday,thoughheisalreadyinhis______________.13．Suethinkshislifewouldhavebeen______________withoutcomicbooks.14．Thepicturesandwordballoonsinthecomicbookswere______________toSue.15．WhenSuewasakid,comicbooksweretoogreatforhimto______________.16．InSue’sview,comicsarenotthe______________togetkidsreading.五、單項選擇17．Weshouldgive_______disabledahelpinghandwhentheyneedhelp.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．Nowadays,wehavetokeepintouch_______eachotheronline.A．into B．with C．to D．on19．WestudyChinese,English,mathsandsome_______subjects.A．theother B．theothers C．others D．other20．Thereis_______milkinthefridge.Wouldyouliketobuysome?A．afew B．few C．alittle D．little21．Thebabyfelt_______whilehismotherheldhiminherarms.A．safe B．safely C．safety D．save22．Benpromisedtodrive_______aftertheaccident.A．carefully B．morecarefully C．careful D．morecareful23．Couldyoutellme_______myletterwillbereceivedbymyfriend?A．howoften B．howsoon C．howfar D．howlong24．ZhaoXintongwontheUKChampionshiponDec6,2021._______hebringhomeaworldchampionship?Let’swaitforsomegoodnewsfromhim.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Need25．Sheisconsidering_______anEnvironmentDayintheclass.A．toorganize B．organize C．organizing D．organizes26．MyChinesedreamistomakemycountrystrongerandletpeople___________thefruitsofdevelopmentinaway.A．share B．toshare C．sharing D．shared27．Alice_______intheteahousewithherbestfriendthistimeyesterday.A．relaxed B．hadrelaxed C．hasrelaxed D．wasrelaxing28．Bytheageof15,SuYiming_______totrainonthenationalteam.A．began B．hasbegun C．willbegin D．hadbegun29．_______ShangLingraduatedfromtheBeijingFilmAcademy(北京電影學院),shebecameasoldierofthePLARocketForce(中國人民解放軍火箭軍)tochaseher“camo-green”dream.A．Since B．Although C．As D．But30．“Thereisonlyoneticketforthematch.________you________yourbrothercangotoseeit.”Mumsaidtomesadly.A．Both,and B．Neither,nor C．Notonly,butalso D．Either,or31．_______terribleitisthatthepriceofoilhasrisentoover$100!A．Whata B．What C．How D．Howa六、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。)FinallyaHomeHerotoCheerforA．contests

B．fell

C．perhaps

D．races

E.overAreyouafanofF1racing?Ifyouare,then____32____youhavealwayshadaregretinyourheart:Whyisthereneverahomeherotocheerfor?Now,finally,thelongwaitis____33____andyounolongerhavetofeelthatregret.ChinesedriverZhouGuanyuisjoiningtheSwissF1teamAlfaRomeoforthe2022season.ZhouwasborninShanghaiin1999.Hefirsthitthetrack(賽道)ingo-karts(卡丁車)attheageofseven.Theboythoroughly____34____inlovewithmotorsport(賽車運動).Afteronlyafewyearsoftraining,attheageof10,hewonalleight____35____ofthatyear’sChinaKartingChampionship(NCJ-B).A．processB．performanceC．graduateD．cometrueE.programIttookZhouseveralmoreyearsto____36____fromkarting.In2015,hebeganhisformularacingcareer(生涯)inF4.Fromthere,Zhouhasneverstoppedmovingforward.ForaChinesedriver,this____37____hasbeenespeciallydifficult.Hehasalwayshadtogotheextramilebecauseheisinunknownterritory(領域)andnobodycantellhimthebestpathtochoose.Zhou’s____38____overthepastthreeseasonshasimpressedmanypeople.In2019,theFrenchF1teamAlpinesigned(簽約)himasadevelopmentdriver.Lastyear,itgavehimtheroleoftestdriver.Now,ZhouisproudofbecomingChina’sfirst-everfull-timeF1driver.Hischildhooddreamhasfinally____39____.ChineseF1fansnowhavehighexpectationsofZhou.Theyoungmansayshewillturnallthatstressintostrengthtobecomeabetterdriver.Let’scheerhimon!七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空40．Alotof________attendedthefestivalyesterday.(actress)41．GuAilingwon________(twice)goldmedalsforChinaattheBeijingWinterOlympicGames.42．Thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistofinda________speakertotalkwith.(nation)43．Tomispooratmaths.Heseldomgetsa________scoreinhismathstest.(satisfied)44．Thisitemisnotfor

________,itisonlyonshow.(sell)45．Thetriptomorrowwill________avisittotheScienceMuseum.(including)46．It’sapitythatOmicron(奧密克戎毒株)isspreading________inChina.(wide)47．Ihopeto________myhouseinthecountrybecauseitistooold.(build)八、改寫句子48．Wendy’sgotalittlehomeworktodoeverydaybecauseoftheDoubleReductionPolicy.(改為一般疑問句)________Wendy________alittlehomeworktodoeverydaybecauseoftheDoubleReductionPolicy?49．ThegovernmenthassetupmanymobilehospitalstofightagainstCovid-19.（改為反意疑問句）ThegovernmenthassetupmanymobilehospitalstofightagainstCovid-19,________________?50．WhendidthewarbetweenRussianandUkrainebreakout?Couldyoutellme.(兩句合并成一句)Couldyoutellme________thewarbetweenRussianandUkraine________out?51．ThedesignersdesignedmanymodernsportsstadiumsintheWinterOlympicsinChina.(改為被動語態)

Manymodernsportsstadiums________

________intheWinterOlympicsinChina.九、劃線部分提問52．StudentsinShanghaihavetotakelessonsonlineagaintoprotectourselvesfromthedisease.(劃線提問)________

________studentsinShanghaihavetotakelessonsonlineagain?十、同義句轉化53．Wewereverytired.Wetookataxibacktothehoteltorestourfeet.(保持句意不變)Wewere________tired________wetookataxibacktothehoteltorestourfeet.十一、將所給單詞連成句子54．acoupleofhours,we,inShanghaiMuseum,thedisplays,spent,lookingat(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________________________.十二、閱讀單選Choosethebestanswer(根據文章內容，選擇最恰當的答案)55．Thispassageintroduces________animalsthatcarrytheirbabiesinbodypouches.A．onlyone B．all C．afew D．no56．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordpouchesmean?A．apocketforbeans B．apocketforgood C．apocketforbuttons D．apocketforbabies57．Howlongwillakangaroobabystayinhismother’spouch?A．Forhalfayear. B．Foraboutoneyear. C．Foroverayear. D．Foryears.58．WhatkindofsensedoesNotanewbornkoalahave?A．Sight. B．Hearing. C．Smell. D．Feeling.59．Except________,otherthreeanimals’mumscarrytheirbabiesinbodypouches.A．Sugargilders. B．Kangaroos. C．Koalas. D．Seahorses.60．Whichonewouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Pouchcarriers. B．Animalbabies. C．Pocketprotectors. D．Hard-workingdaddies.十三、完形填空Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的選項完成短文)What’sinyourface?Yourfacemightbethemostunique(特別的)partofyourphysicalappearance.____61____hassomethingabouttheirfacethat’salittledifferent.Andthatdifferencemakesfacialrecognition(面部識別)possible.Thistechnologycanbeseeninmanyfilms.Inthescience-fictionclassic:ASpaceOdyssey,apowerfulAI-controlledcomputercalledHAL9000isableto“____62____”theemotionsofhumanastronautsbyscanning(掃描)theirfaces.Andinthe1987actionclassic:Robocop,ahalf-robotpoliceofficeridentifies(識別)acriminalbyscanninghis____63____andfindingitinacomputer.Today,facialrecognitiontechhasbecomereality.Itismainlyusedasa____64____methodtoidentifycriminals.In2018,facialrecognitiontechnologywasusedtoidentifyandcatchcriminalswhowereattendingconcertsbyHongKongsingerJackyCheung.AndifyouhavearecentmodelofApple’siPhone,youprobablyalreadyknownthatyoucanunlockthephonewithyourface.Butthoseare____65____afewofthethingswecanusefacialrecognitionfor.Thepossibilities,itseems,areendless.TakeGrabforexample.Grabisaride-hailing(叫車服務)companyinsoutheastAsiathatusesfacialrecognitiontechnologytoprotectpassengersfromdanger.Thetechnologyworksbyscanningthefacesofboththedriverandthepassenger,allowingpassengerstomakesurethattheyhavebeenmatchedupwiththe____66____driver.Facialrecognitionismorecommonthanyoumightrealize.61．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．Noone62．A．read B．draw C．show D．speak63．A．information B．figure C．photo D．apartment64．A．amusement B．science C．politics D．safety65．A．still B．just C．nearly D．hardly66．A．careful B．correct C．close D．confident十四、短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)ManystudentshaveproblemswithbuildinguptheirvocabularywhentheyarelearningEnglish.Herearesometipsyoucanusetomemorizenewwordsmorequickly.RepetitionTheusualwayof“memorizing”anewwordorphraseist____67____repeatingitwhileit’sstillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordmaynotbeenough.It’sbetterifyouseethewordsatleastseventimesfromdifferentarticlesyoureadwithinashortperiod.So,readEnglishmagazines,newspapers,andwebsitesr____68____.Dosomer____69____

Youshoulddistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitjustonce.Thenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonshouldbelearnedagaininthenext,andtheninl____70____lessons.UseitorloseitPuttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetter.Bestofall,studentswereaskedtoimagineapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Itmighthelpiflearnersc____71____wordswithanimage.MixitupLet’sfaceit-learningwordscanbereallyboring,b____72____itdoesn’thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemoreinterestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandc____73____thewaytheyspeak.Youcouldevenmakeyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.十五、閱讀回答問題Answerthequestions(根據短文內容回答下列問題)IsitOKtoregiftpresent?PeopleintheUKspendatotalof￡700millioneachyearonChristmaspresentsthataren’twanted.Regiftingmeansgivinganunwantedpresenttosomeoneelseatalaterdate.Regiftingcouldalsomeangivingthepresenttocharity.No-receivepresentswithgratitude.Givinggiftsisatraditionthatbringsfamiliesandfriendstogether.Therightresponsetoapresentistobethankful,whetheryouwantthethingornot.Topassapresentonisungratefulandrude.Whathappensinsixmonthsifthegiveraskstoseethethingtheyconsiderately(4S)choseandgaveyou,orasksifyou’reenjoyingit?Youmighthurtthegiver’sfeelings.Besides,athingisonlyawasteifapersondoesn’tuseit.Sobeimaginative,workouthowtoenjoythegiftandbethankful.Givingpresentsisathoughtfulactofgenerosity(慷慨)thatshouldbemetwiththanks—regiftingcouldbeseenasrudeandungratefulbythegiver.Regiftingmaymeanthepersonreceivingthepresenthastolielateronandpretendthattheystillhavethepresentandareusingit.Insteadofregifting,beimaginativeandthinkabouthowtomakeuseofthepresentandenjoyit.Yes—anunwantedthingbecomestreasure.Whenitcomestopresents,somesayit’sthethoughtthatcounts.Othersthinkit’sthething,andwhenthethingisunwanted,thepresentisjustawaste.There’salotofwasteintheworld,andit’sdamagingtheenvironment.Insteadofaddingtotheproblem,givethegifttosomeonewhowillloveit.Booksandtoyscanbegiventoafriendontheirbirthdayortoachildren’scharity,andclothestoahomelessshelter.Inanycase,itisoftenmuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Regiftingisanexcellentwaytomakeuseofsomethingthatwouldotherwise(否則)beawaste.Thereisfartoomuchwasteandit’sterriblefortheenvironment.Youcangivethegifttoafriendonabirthday,ortocharitable(善)cause,andmakesomeoneelsehappywiththethingyoudidn’twant.Regiftingturnsdisappointmentintojoy.Oneperson’swasteisanother’s________.74．HowmuchmoneydopeopleintheUKspendeachyearonChristmaspresentstheyareunwanted?____________________________________________75．Itisn’tOKtoregiftbecausepeoplereceivepresentswithgratitude,isit?____________________________________________76．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisthethoughtthatcounts.”mean?____________________________________________77．Accordingtothepassage,whichismuchbetter,givingorreceivingagift?____________________________________________78．Afterreadingthepassage,trytocompletethelastsentencewiththeproperword:Oneperson’swasteisanother’s__________.79．Areyoufororagainstregiftingpresent?GiveareasonwhichisNotmentionedinthepassage?____________________________________________十六、話題作文80．Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“I’dliketopass________on”補全題目，以“我愿傳遞________”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標點符號不占格。傳遞一種精神、一種品質、一種態度、一種情感、一種能量……。請結合自身經歷，談談你在家庭、學校或社會中所愿傳遞的東西。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．

F

B

E

D

C【原文】1.ShanghaiDisneylandisaniceplacetovisitanditprovidesalotoffun.2.Manycaraccidentshappenbecauseofcarelessdriving.3.Howaboutwalkingthedogafterdinner,Peter?4.It’severycitizen’sresponsibilitytothrowrubbishintodifferentbins.5.Theguidedoghelpstheblindwomancrosstheroadsafely.2．C【原文】M:Couldyoutellmewhattimeitis?W:Sure.It’shalfpastsevennow.M:Ourtrainwillleaveinhalfanhour.Q:Whenwillthetrainleave?3．B【原文】M:Wow,lovelypresentsyou’vegot,Jenny.W:Yes.Look,Jamesboughtmethisskirt.TheshoeswerefromSam,andMarysentmethisbeautifuldoll.Q:WhomdidJennygetthedollfrom?4．C【原文】M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtoNineTreesFutureArtCenter?W:YoucantakeaNo.6bus.Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhourtogetthere.M:Oh,it’stooslow.IthinkI’dbettertakeataxi.Thankyou.Q:HowwillthemangotoNineTreesFutureArtCenter?5．D【原文】M:Miss,istherestilltimeforacupofcoffee?W:Yes,butyou’llhavetodrinkitfast.M:Howsoonwillwebelanding?W:Intenminutes.Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?6．D【原文】M:Theliftisoverthere,granny.W:Iknow,butIwouldratherwalkup.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?7．F8．T9．T10．T11．F【原文】ShanghaiChenshanBotanicalGarden(上海辰山植物園)hasnearly15,000differentkindsofplants.It’sagreatplaceforyoutoenjoynature.Comeandvisitsomeofitsmostspecialthemedareas(主題區)!TheQuarryGarden(礦坑花園)wasbuiltona100-year-oldquarry.Thedesignersaddedawaterfall,boardwalks(木板路)anddifferentplantstothenaturalquarry.ThisbeautifulareawillmakeyouthinkoftraditionalChineseinkpaintings.KidscanlearnalotwhileplayingintheChildren’sGarden.Thetreehousesandsuspensionbridges(吊橋)therecanguidethemthroughallkindsofplants.Eachtypeofplanthasasignwithitsintroduction.Parentscanteachtheirkidswithoutdifficulty.IntheBlind’sGarden,thedesignersspeciallyplantedmanyfragrantanddifferentlyshapedplants.Visitorswithsightproblemscanenjoythesmellofthegarden’ssweetflowers.Theycanalsotouchandfeeltheleaves,branches,fruitsandtrunksofdifferentplants.12．

late

sixties13．

completely

different14．

very

attractive15．

put

down16．

only

way【原文】Inarecentradioprogram,thehostesswastalkingaboutcomicbooks.SueWunder,theauthorofthearticle,phonedin.H:Oh,somebodyiscallingin.Hello?WhoamItalkingto?S:ThisisSueWunder.H:Hello,Sue.S:Hi!I’mabigfanofcomicbooks,soIthoughtI’dliketojoininontheconversation.H:Haha,I’mgladtohaveyouonboard.S:Istillreadcomicbookseveryday,thoughI’malreadyinmylatesixties.H:Sowhyareyoustillsointerestedincomicbooks?S:Well,withoutcomicbooks,mylifewouldhavebeencompletelydifferent.Itwasthesebooksthatsetmeontheroadtoreading.H:Ahhh.S:Thepicturesandwordballoonswereveryattractivetome.Throughreadingcomics,Ilearnedmanythings...wordplay,jokes,younameit.Mostimportantly,Ifellinlovewithreadingandwithliterature.ComicbooksweresogreatthatwhenIwasakid,Isimplycouldn’tputthemdown.Theydrovemetogoontoreadtheoriginalnovels.Youknow,manykidshatereading.Butthankstocomics,Ihaveneverfoundreadingtobeboring.H:Sodoyousuggestallkidsstartreadingwithcomics?S:Uhh...someofmychildhoodfriendswerediscouragedfromreadingcomicsbytheirparents.Evenso,theystillendedupfallinginlovewithreading.SoIthinkcomicsarenottheonlywaytogetkidsreading.Inmycase,though,theydidplayaveryimportantrole.17．C【詳解】句意：當他們需要幫助的時候，我們應該幫助殘疾人。考查冠詞。根據空后“disabled”可知，是形容詞，“the+形容詞”表示一類人，此處指殘疾人。故選C。18．B【詳解】句意：如今，我們必須在網上保持聯系。考查介詞辨析。into進入；with和；to向；on在……上面。根據“keepintouch…eachother”可知，keepintouchwith意為“與……保持聯系”，固定用法，因此此處用“with”。故選B。19．D【詳解】句意：我們學習語文、英語、數學和其他一些科目。考查不定代詞。theother另一個（兩者中）；theothers表示一定范圍內的其余的人或物；others表示其他的人或物；other其他的，后接名詞復數。根據“subjects”可知，此處要用other；othersubjects意為“其他科目”。故選D。20．D【詳解】句意：冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了。你想要買一些嗎？考查不定代詞。afew少許，修飾可數名詞；few很少，修飾可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞；little很少，修飾不可數名詞。根據“milk”可知，此處是不可數名詞，排除A、B選項，再根據“Wouldyouliketobuysome?”可知，冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了，用“little”表示否定的含義。故選D。21．A【詳解】句意：當母親把嬰兒抱在懷里時，嬰兒感到安全。考查形容詞作表語。safe安全的，形容詞；safely安全地，副詞；safety安全，名詞；save挽救，動詞，根據“felt”是感官系動詞可知，空缺處用形容詞作表語，故選A。22．B【詳解】句意：Ben在事故發生后答應開車會更加小心。考查副詞比較級。carefully小心地，副詞原級；morecarefully更小心地，副詞比較級；careful小心的，形容詞原級；morecareful更小心的，形容詞比較級，根據“drive”可知，空缺處用副詞修飾動詞，排除C和D，由“afteraccident”可知，此處指事故后答應更小心，用副詞比較級，排除A，故選B。23．B【詳解】句意：你能告訴我我的朋友多久能收到我的信嗎？考查how引導的賓語從句。howoften多久一次；howsoon多久，用于一般將來時；howfar多遠；howlong多長時間，根據“myletterwillbereceivedbymyfriend”以及時態是一般將來時可知，此處指朋友可以多久收到信，故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：2021年12月6日，趙心彤奪得英錦賽冠軍。他能把世界冠軍帶回家嗎？讓我們等待他的一些好消息。考查情態動詞。Can能；Must必須；Should應該；Need需要。根據“…hebringhomeaworldchampionship?”可知，此處表示“他能把世界冠軍帶回家嗎？”，因此用“Can”進行提問，表示“能夠”。故選A。25．C【詳解】句意：她正在考慮在班上組織環境日。考查非謂語動詞。根據“Sheisconsidering...anEnvironmentDayintheclass.”可知，considerdoingsth.“考慮做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故選C。26．A【詳解】句意：我的中國夢是讓我的國家更加強大，讓人民共享發展成果。A為動詞原形；B為動詞不定式；C為動名詞；D為過去式。本題考查let的用法：letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事。故選A。27．D【詳解】句意：昨天這個時候，愛麗絲和她最好的朋友正在茶館里放松。考查動詞時態。根據時間狀語“thistimeyesterday”可知，此處是過去進行時，relax“放松”，是動詞，過去進行的結構是was/weredoing的形式，主語是Alice，be動詞用was，故選D。28．D【詳解】句意：15歲的時候，蘇翊鳴已經開始在國家隊集訓。考查過去完成時。根據時間狀語“Bytheageof15”可知，句子的時態是過去完成時，因此此處用“hadbegun”，意為“已經開始”。故選D。29．B【詳解】句意：雖然尚林畢業于北京電影學院，但她為了追逐她的“迷彩”夢想，她變成了一名中國人民解放軍火箭軍戰士。考查連詞。Since自從；Although雖然；As因為；But但是。根據“ShangLingraduatedfromtheBeijingFilmAcademy”和“shebecameasoldierofthePLARocketForce”可知，兩者之間是讓步關系，用although引導讓步狀語從句，表達“雖然”。故選B。30．D【詳解】句意：“只有一張比賽的票。要么你，要么你的哥哥能夠去看比賽。”媽媽傷心地對我說。考查并列連詞。Both...and兩者都；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Notonly...butalso不僅……而且……；Either...or要么……要么……。根據“Thereisonlyoneticketforthematch”可知，只有一張票，所以要么我，要么哥哥能去看比賽，兩者選一個。故選D。31．C【詳解】句意：油價漲到了100美元以上，這多么可怕啊！考查感嘆句。感嘆句構成：1、What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！2、What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語！3、How+形容詞+主語+謂語！分析句子結構可知，句子的中心詞“terrible”是形容詞，所以用how修飾，故選C。32．C33．E34．B35．D36．C37．A38．B39．D【導語】本文介紹了賽車運動員周冠宇的職業生涯，他是中國首位F1正式賽車手。32．句意：如果你是，那么也許你心里一直有一個遺憾。根據“AreyouafanofF1racing?Ifyouare,then…youhavealwayshadaregretinyourheart”可知，空處應填副詞修飾整個句子，表示猜想，perhaps“也許”符合語境。故選C。33．句意：現在，漫長的等待終于結束了，你不必再感到遺憾。根據“younolongerhavetofeelthatregret”可知，等待結束了，over“結束”符合語境。故選E。34．句意：這男孩徹底愛上了賽車運動。fallinlovewith“愛上了”，固定短語。故選B。35．句意：經過短短幾年的訓練，10歲時，他贏得了當年中國卡丁車錦標賽（NCJ-B）的全部八場比賽。根據“thatyear’sChinaKartingChampionship(NCJ-B)”可知，是贏得了賽車比賽，races“比賽”符合語境。故選D。36．句意：周花了幾年時間才從卡丁車運動畢業。根據“In2015,hebeganhisformularacingcareerinF4.”可知，從卡丁車運動畢業后開始方程式賽車生涯，graduate“畢業”符合語境。故選C。37．句意：對于一名中國車手來說，這一過程尤其困難。根據“Fromthere,Zhouhasneverstoppedmovingforward.”可知，對中國車手來說，在方程式賽車生涯中前行的過程非常艱難，process“過程”符合語境。故選A。38．句意：周在過去三個賽季的表現給很多人留下了深刻的印象。根據“Zhou’s…overthepastthreeseasonshasimpressedmanypeople.”可知，他的表現給人留下了深刻印象，performance“表現”符合語境。故選B。39．句意：他童年的夢想終于實現了。根據“Now,ZhouisproudofbecomingChina’sfirst-everfull-timeF1driver.”可知，他的夢想實現了，cometrue“實現”符合語境。故選D。40．actresses【詳解】句意：昨天有很多女演員參加了電影節。根據“alotof”可知，空缺處用可數名詞actress“女演員”的復數actresses，故填actresses。41．two【詳解】句意：谷愛凌在北京冬奧會上為中國贏得了兩枚金牌。根據空格后“medals”提示，此處應用基數詞，twice的基數詞形式為two，意為“兩個”，符合句意，故填two。42．native【詳解】句意：學習外語的最好方法是找一位母語為英語的人交談。根據空后的“a”和空后的“speaker”可知，空缺處用nation的形容詞native“本地的”，故填native。43．satisfying【詳解】句意：湯姆數學不好。他在數學考試中很少取得令人滿意的成績。satisfied“滿意的”，句子中通常是人作主語；空后“score”是物，需用satisfying“令人滿意的”來修飾。故填satisfying。44．sale【詳解】句意：這件物品不出售，只是展出。固定搭配forsale“待售”，故填sale。45．include【詳解】句意：明天的行程將包括參觀科學博物館。根據時間狀語“tomorrow”可知，句子的時態是一般將來時，其謂語動詞構成為“will+動詞原形”，因此此處用動詞原形“include”，意為“包括”。故填include。46．widely【詳解】句意：可惜奧密克戎毒株正在中國廣泛傳播。副詞修飾動詞，此處用“wide”的副詞形式修飾動詞“spreading”，“wide”的副詞形式為“widely”，意為“廣泛地”。故填widely。47．rebuild【詳解】句意：我希望在鄉下重建我的房子，因為它太舊了。根據“becauseitistooold”可知，此處指重建房子，由空前的“to”可知，空缺處用動詞原形rebuild“重建”，故填rebuild。48．

Has

got【詳解】句意：溫迪每天的作業少了是因為雙減政策。題目要求改為一般疑問句，原句中“Wendy’sgot”=“Wendyhasgot”，has是助動詞，一般疑問句將其提到句首，且首字母要大寫。故填Has；got。49．

hasn’t

it【詳解】句意：政府已經建立了許多移動醫院來對抗新型冠狀病毒肺炎。反意疑問句遵循的原則是：前肯后否，前否后肯，原句中是現在完成時態，前面的句子為肯定句，因此反意部分應用否定形式，其結構為haven’t/hasn’t+主格，主語“Thegovernment”是單數，用hasn’t，主格用it代指thegovernment。故填hasn’tit。50．

when

broke【詳解】句意：俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰爭是什么時候爆發的？你能告訴我嗎？根據題干“Couldyoutellme...”可知，合并后的句子為賓語從句；原句是when引導的特殊疑問句，合并后仍用when引導；賓語從句要用陳述語序，原句“did...breakout”此處用brokeout。故填when；broke。51．

were

designed【詳解】句意：設計師們在中國冬奧會上設計了許多現代體育場館。時態是一般過去時，一般過去時的被動語態構成：主語+was/were+動詞過去分詞，主語“Manymodernsportsstadiums”是復數，所以用were，動詞design的過去分詞designed，故填were；designed。52．

Why

do【詳解】句意：上海的學生們不得不再次在線學習以保護自己遠離這種疾病。劃線部分表示原因，用疑問詞why提問，原句謂語動詞是動詞原形，此處用助動詞do。故填Why；do。53．

so

that【詳解】句意：我們很累。我們乘出租車回酒店休息。根據題意是變成同義句，so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，表示“我們如此累，以至于乘出租車去酒店休息”，與原句同義，故填so；that。54．WespentacoupleofhourslookingatthedisplaysinShanghaiMuseum.【詳解】根據句末標點可知是一個陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語，spent作謂語，acoupleofhours作賓語；lookingatthedisplays作賓語補足語；inShanghaiMuseum作狀語。故填WespentacoupleofhourslookingatthedisplaysinShanghaiMuseum“我們花了幾個小時在上海博物館看展覽”。55．C56．D57．B58．A59．D60．C【導語】本文主要講述了四種可以攜帶幼崽的動物：蜜袋鼯；袋鼠；樹袋熊和海馬。55．細節理解題。根據文中及圖片中可知，文中介紹了可以攜帶幼崽的四種動物：蜜袋鼯；袋鼠；樹袋熊和海馬，此處選項C符合題意，故選C。56．詞句猜測題。根據文中“Kangaroosaren’ttheonlyanimalsthatcarrytheirbabiesinbody…”可知，此處是袋鼠并不是唯一一種用身體的育兒袋攜帶幼崽的動物，劃線單詞“pouches”的意思是“育兒袋”，故選D。57．細節理解題。根據文中“babykangarooswon’tleavetheirmother’spouchforgooduntilthey’reabouteightto11monthsold.”可知，袋鼠寶寶會在媽媽的育兒袋里呆大約一年，故選B。58．細節理解題。根據文中“Ababykoalaisbonblind.”可知，新生的考拉沒有視力。故選A。59．推理判斷題。根據文中“Seahorsedadshaveafrontpouchwheretheycarrytheireggsbetween10and25daysuntilthey’rereadytohatch.”可知，除了海馬，其他三種動物的媽媽用育兒袋抱著它們的幼崽。故選D。60．標題歸納題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了四種可以攜帶幼崽的動物，選項C符合標題，故選C。61．C62．A63．C64．D65．B66．B【導語】本文主要講述了人臉面部識別技術的作用。61．句意：每個人的臉上都有一些不同的東西。Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每個人；Noone沒有人。根據“Andthatdifferencemakesfacialrecognitionpossible.”可知，每個人的臉上都有一些不同的東西。故選C。62．句意：在經典科幻小說《太空漫游》中，一臺名為HAL9000的強大AI控制計算機能夠通過掃描人類宇航員的面部來“讀取”他們的情緒。read讀；draw畫；show展示；speak說。根據“byscanningtheirfaces.”可知，此處指的是讀取宇航員的情緒。故選A。63．句意：在1987年的經典動作片《機械戰警》中，一名半機器人警官通過掃描他的照片并在計算機中找到它來識別出一名罪犯。information信息；figure數字；photo照片；apartment公寓。根據“facialrecognitiontechhasbecomereality.”可知，本篇文章講述的是人臉識別，因此此處說的是罪犯的照片，故選C。64．句意：它主要用作識別犯罪分子的安全方法。amusement娛樂；science科學；politics政治；safety安全。根據下文中所舉的例子“In2018,facialrecognitiontechnologywasusedtoidentifyandcatchcriminalswhowereattendingconcertsbyHongKongsingerJackyCheung.”可知，人臉識別用作識別犯罪分子的安全方法。故選D。65．句意：但這僅僅是我們可以使用面部識別的一小部分。still仍然；just僅僅；nearly接近；hardly幾乎不。根據“Thepossibilities,itseems,areendless.”以及“afewofthethings”可知，此處指的是僅僅是一小部分。故選B。66．句意：該技術通過掃描駕駛員和乘客的面部來工作，允許乘客確保他們與正確的駕駛員匹配。careful仔細的；correct正確的；close關閉的；confident自信的。根據“passengerstomakesurethattheyhavebeenmatchedupwiththe…driver.”可知，乘客確保他們與正確的駕駛員匹配。故選B。67．(t)hrough68．(r)egularly69．(r)eviews##(r)evisions70．(l)ater71．(c)onnect72．(b)ut73．(c)opying【導語】本文介紹了有一些很快地記憶新單詞的小竅門，比如重復，做一些評論、使用它或丟失它。在記憶單詞過程中，我們可以采取有趣的方式記憶單詞，例如大聲朗讀，用單詞組織自己的句子，看英文視頻等。67．句意：“記憶”一個新詞或短語的通常方法是在你腦海中反復出現。根據“repeatingitwhileit’sstillinyourmind.”可知，這里指通過反復記憶的方法記憶單詞，through意為“通過”，介詞。故填(t)hrough。68．句意：所以，定期閱讀英語雜志、報紙和網站。根據“It’sbetterifyouseetheword