2023年10月高等教育自學考試全國統一命題考試英美文學選讀試題答案及評分參考B.Daughterofthewell-offsquireWestern.(1分)42.A.CharlesDickens;OliverTwist(2分)43.A.TheodoreDreiser;SisterCarrie.(2分)C.Heturnedonthega44.A.RobertLeeFrost.(1分)B.Thespeakertellsushowthecourseofhislifewasdeterminedwhenhecameupontwo45.Thepoem“TheChimneySweeper”isagoodexampletorevealtheeconomiccircumstance,(2分)anSongsofExperiencerevealsthetruenatureofreligion(1分)whichhelpsbringmiseryto46.HeattackedtheNeo-Romantictraditionandthefashionabledrawing-roomservesocialpurposesbyreflectinghumanlife,reveaeducatingthecommonpeople.(2分)Themissionpoliticalandeconomictruthfromaradicalreformistpointofview.47.DaisyMillerhasbecometheAmericanGirlinEurope,embodyingthespiritoftheNewWorld.(2分)Innocence,thekeynoteofhercharacter,turnsouttobeanadmiringbutadangerousqualityand(2分)herdefianceofsocialtabodisasterintheclashbetweentwodif48.Sheisaneccentricspinster(1分)whorefusestoaccwhoarethesymbolsoftheOldSouthbuttheprisonersofthepast.(1分)49.Shakespeare’sfourgreatesttragediesare:Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,portrayssomenoblehero.(2分)Eachherohashisweaknessofnature:Hamlet,facesthedilemmabetweenactionandmind;(1分)Othello’sinnerweaknessismadeuseofbytheoutsideevilforce;(1分)theoldkingLearwhoisunwillingtototallymakeshimselfsufferfromtreathetragichero,Shakespearewiththeportrayaloftheweaknessorbiasofthehero,weseethesharpconflictsbetween50.NathanielHawthorneisagreatallegoristandalmprovethateveryonepossessessomeservesasaweapontoattackandpenesymbolismwhichhetookfromthePuritantraditiona