2022年北京覓子店中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.

---Itisnotyourfault.With_______rush-hourtrafficand______heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.

a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D./;a參考答案：B2.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions

.A．broughtup

B．wentup

C．cameup

D．brokeup參考答案：C略3._________madehisparentsworried.A.Theboy’sbeingaddictedtosmoking. B.Theboywasaddictedtosmoking.C.Theboyaddictedtosmoking. D.Theboy’sbeingaddictedtosmoke.參考答案：A4.—Theroomissodirty,_____wecleanit?—Ofcourse.A.will

B.shall

C.would

D.do參考答案：B略5.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing參考答案：D6.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Um...Canyoutellmethe_____forapplyingforacreditcardatyourbank?A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program參考答案：B7.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview

howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.A.whenIknew

B.thatIknewC.beforeIknew

D.didIknow參考答案：B考查notuntil的強調句型。直到我讀了一篇影評，我才知道theIsleofDogs這部電影有多特別。此處是強調句型：Itis/was+強調部分+that---，故選B。【點睛】淺談強調句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示強調。（1）陳述句的強調句型：Itis/was+被強調部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當強調主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強調句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強調句型：被強調部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強調的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強調的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強調句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調句型，till,until可通用；因為句型中Itis/wasnot已經是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.強調謂語動詞：用助動詞do,does或did加動詞原形來強調謂語動詞。注意：此種強調只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實寄給你一封信。8.

Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinsupermarket,fortheyareespeciallyinterestedinthe______ofgoodsonoffer.A.price

B.variety

C.value

D.amount參考答案：B9.Onlyaftershemadeheraccusation__________hercase.A.didthepolicetakeup.

B.tookupthepolice.C.hadthepolicetakenup

D.thepolicetookup參考答案：A10.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.need參考答案：A11.Nomatterwhoheis,therobberdeservestobesenttoprisonforhaving______acrime.A.confirmed

B.attended

C.committed

D.appointed參考答案：C12.Wewon'tgoonbecauseitisdark,________，itisgoingtosnow.A.beside

B.exceptC.but

D.inaddition參考答案：D句意：我們不再繼續是因為天黑了，而且就要下雪了。beside為“在……旁邊”；except“除了”；but“但是”；inaddition“此外；還有”。13.Shewasso____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.concentrated參考答案：b略14.----

You’llnotbeheretomorrow,willyou?

----

_______,forImaygotomeetmyparentsatthestation.

A.Isopposeso.

B.Isupposenot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse.參考答案：B略15.Thegamewillbebysatellitetotheaudienceallovertheworld.

A.repaid B.returnedC.relied D.relayed參考答案：D 提示:句意為:“這場比賽將通過衛星向全世界的觀眾進行轉播。”repay“償還”;return“歸還”;rely“信賴”;replay“轉播”。根據句意選D項。

16.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto______theirteammateswhennecessary.A.resign

B.represent

C.substitute

D.exchange參考答案：C17.Thoughyouareveryyoung,sometimesyou'revery________.A.forgetfully

B.forgetfulnessC.forgetful

D.forget參考答案：C句意：盡管你很年輕，但有時很健忘。根據語境，首先排除D項，A項為副詞，B項為名詞，均不符合句意。二、新的題型18.CourtesyinEnglishCourtesy(禮貌)isanartformthatshowsourmoralcharacter.China'shistoryisoneofacivilization(文明)withahighlydevelopedsenseofetiquette(禮儀);therefore,weshouldspeakEnglishaspolitelyaspossiblewhenwegoabroad.Orderingmeals___51___Beginningyourrequestwith“MayI...?”“CouldI...?”isconsideredpolite.Forexample,“MayIhavealatte?”Itisalsopolitertosay,“I’llhave...”or“I’dlike...”insteadof“Iwant...”becauseitwillbeconsideredaslessdirect.AskingforhelpIfweneedtoasksomeoneforhelp,weshouldsay,“Excuseme,orDoyoumindifIaskyousomething?”___52___Instead,forexample,weshouldsay,“Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?”___53___Localpeopleinothercountriessometimesspeakreallyfast,soitcanbehardforustocatchallthewords.Insuchasituation,wecansay,“Pardonme?”toaskthemtorepeatwhattheysaid.Inmyopinion,saying“Canyoupleaserepeatthat?Ididn'tfollow.”isthepolitestway.Refusinganinvitation___54___Ifwereallycan'tmakeit,wecanfirstsay,“I’dliketo...”andthensay,“butIhavetoworklate”,forexample.Or“I’mafraidIcan't...”,oreven,“Thatsoundsgreat,but...”ExpressingdisagreementWecanusesentenceslike“Iseewhatyou'resaying,butIthink...”,or“Youcouldberight,butdon'tforgetthat...”oreven,“Yes,that'strue,butI'mnotsurethat...”___55___A.Can'tcatchwhat'sbeensaid?B.Weshouldnotaskourquestionsdirectly.C.Beingpolitewhenyouordersomethingisveryimportant.D.Doyouknowsomebasicrulesofansweringthetelephone?E.Itisalsoimportanttoknowhowtorefusesomeone’sinvitation.F.“Please”and“thankyou”goalongwaywhenwespeaktoeachother.GThesearegreatwaystoexpressdisagreementpolitelybybeinglessdirect.參考答案：51.C

52.B

53.A

54.E

55.G這是一篇說明文。文章說明了出國時我們要注意各個場合中的禮貌問題。【51題詳解】根據本段小標題“Orderingmeals點餐”以及段落中的“MayIhavealatte?”等的提示，本段是在說明點餐時需要注意禮貌用語。且空白處所缺句子是本段主題句，故C選項“Beingpolitewhenyouordersomethingisveryimportant.（當你點餐的時候要有禮貌，這很重要。）切題,故選C。【52題詳解】根據本段小標題“Askingforhelp尋求幫助”，以及段落中的問話內容“Excuseme,orDoyoumindifIaskyousomething”等可知本段是在說明在向別人尋求幫助時需要注意的禮貌用語，又根據空白處后面的“instead”可知，空白處是告訴我們不要這么做，故B選項“Weshouldnotaskourquestionsdirectly（我們不應該直接問問題）”切題，故選B。【53題詳解】根據本段第一句話“Localpeopleinothercountriessometimesspeakreallyfast,soitcanbehardforustocatchallthewords.（其他國家的當地人有時說話很快，所以我們很難聽懂所有的單詞。）”和后文中的問話內容“Pardonme?”“Canyoupleaserepeatthat?Ididn'tfollow.”，可知，本段是說明在理解不了別人說什么時需要注意的禮貌用語，且此句為小標題，和其他的小標題一樣是一種場景，故A選項“Can'tcatchwhat'sbeensaid?（聽不清說什么？）切題，選A。【54題詳解】根據本段小標題“Refusinganinvitation拒絕邀請”以及段落中的對話內容如“butIhavetoworklate”可知，本段是在說明拒絕別人邀請時的禮貌用語，空白處所缺句子為本段主題句，結合后文中的“Ifwereallycan'tmakeit，wecanfirstsay…”和E選項中的“howtorefusesomeone’sinvitation.（怎樣拒絕別人的邀請）”相呼應，故E選項howtorefusesomeone’sinvitatio（怎樣拒絕別人的邀請）切題。故選E。【55題詳解】根據本段小標題“Expressingdisagreement表達不贊同”以及段落中的對話內容如“Iseewhatyou'resaying,butIthink...”，可知本段是在說明如果不贊同別人的觀點，應該怎么禮貌表達，空白處所缺的句子在本段中起到總結作用，故G選項中“Thesearegreatwaystoexpressdisagreementpolitelybybeinglessdirect.（這些都是通過不那么直接的方式禮貌地表達不同意見的好方法。）切題，故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Footballis，Ibelieve，themostimportantgameinEngland：onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor，youngandold，onecanseethemallthere，shoutingforonesideortheother.Toastranger，oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.

Hehaspicturesofthemandknowstheresultsoflargenumbersofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhoheexpectswillwinsuchamatch，andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously—muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools，wherelessonsareallthatareimportant，andgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEngland，itisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatteroffillingaboy’smindwithfactsinclassroom，italsomeansthetrainingofcharacterbymeansofgames，especiallyteamgames，wheretheboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersfortheteaminsteadofworkingforhimselforherselfalone.Theschoolthereforeplaysgamesandmatchesforitspupils.

Footballisagoodteamgame；itisgoo