2022年山西省晉中市麻田中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.AsQueenElizabethinherNewYearSpeechof2018putsit,formany,theideaof“home”reaches_______aphysicalbuildingtoahometown,acityoranation.A.against B.with C.beyond D.through參考答案：C2.IdohopethattheroadsignIhaveplacedatthecrossroadswillbehelpfulto_____feelsconfusedorgetslostthere． A.nomatterwhom

B.nomatterwho C.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D3.Theyhad____theofficebuilding,whichthenleftanopenspacetobuildastreetgarden．

A．pulleddown

B．takendown

C．turneddown

D．poureddown參考答案：A略4.-Howabout

summercamp?-Ishouldsayitwas

success.A、a;a B、the;不填 C、a;不填 D、the;a參考答案：D5.Acupuncture(針刺療法)is______atreducingbackpain______medicines,accordingtoresearchers.

A.twiceaseffective;as

B.astwiceeffective;thanC.effectiveastwice;as

D.twiceeffectiveas;than參考答案：A略6.TheeducationsysteminChinaisverydifferentfrom________intheUSA.A.one

B.itC.those

D.that參考答案：D7.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she

asmile.

A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：A20.Jenniferisalwaysabsentfromschool,__________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.what參考答案：A略9.It’sdifficultforhimto

withoutacar.

A.getoff

B.getin

C.geton

D.getaround

參考答案：D略10.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedatfirst,he____________tookaseatinthefirstrow.A.consistently

B.accidentally

C.eventually

D.constantly參考答案：C11.Hearingtheloudnoise，theboylookedoutofthewindow,__________.

A．surprisedandnervously

B．surprisingandnervous

C．surprisedandnervous

D．surprisinglyandnervously參考答案：12.

normal

A.forgive

B.world

C.portrait

D.unforgettable參考答案：C13.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C14.－Look!Billyiskicking________dog.－Ihatetoseeanyonewhokicks______dogs.

A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：A15.Don'tworry．It'sjust

aregularbloodtest．It'llfinishwithinseconds．

A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．nomorethan

D．muchmorethan參考答案：C16.Hot the night air was,wedeptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.although B.as C.while

D.however參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—60題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。Myl4-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatwhichwashangingatasecondhandclothingstoreinNorthamptonMass.Whiletheothercoatsdrooped(低垂),thisonelookedasifitwere

41

itselfup.Thecoathadbeautifultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabelanda(an)

42

priceof$28,whichwaspopularjustthenwith

43

,butcouldcostseveralhundreddollarsnew.Thiscoatwasevenbetter,bearingthat

44

ofclassicelegance.Johntrieditonandthefitwasperfect.John

45

thecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewearingabigsmile."Didthekidslikeyourcoat?"Iasked."Theylovedit,"hesaid,

46

foldingitoverthebackofachairandsmoothingitflat.Overthenextfewweeks,a

47

cameoverJohn.Agreementreplacedcontrariness(作對)andreasoneddiscussionreplacedfierce

48

.Hebecamemoremannerlyand

49

,eagertoplease.Hewouldgenerouslyloanhisyoungerbrotherhistapesandremindhim

50

hisbehavior.WhenImentionedthisincidenttohisteacherand

51

whatcausedthechanges,shesaidlaughing."It

52

behiscoat!"Anotherteachertoldhimshewasgivinghimagood

53

notonlybecausehehadearned

54

butbecauseshelikedhiscoat.Inthelibrary,weranintoafriend“CouldthisbeJohn?"heaskedsurprisingly,

55

John'snewheight,assessingthecutofhiscoatandextendinghishand,onegentlemantoanother.JohnandIbothknowweshouldnever

56

aperson'sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.

57

thereissomethingtobesaidforwearingastandardofexcellencefortheworldtoseeandfor

58

whatisontheinsidetowhatisontheoutside.ForJohnitisatimewhenitisaseasytotryondifferentapproachesto

59

asitistotryonacoat.Thewholeworld,thewholefutureisstretchedoutahead,avastlandscape

60

allthedoorsareopen.Andhecouldpicturehimselfwalkingthroughthosedoorswearinghiswonderful,magicalcoat.41.A.turning B.holding

C.showing

D.hanging42.A.unreasonable

B.expected

C.unbelievable

D.acceptable43.A.teenagers B.adults

C.women

D.strangers44.A.color1

B.price

C.style D.size45.A.sent B.carried

C.lent D.wore46.A.casually

B.comfortably

C.carefully D.quickly47.A.happiness B.change

C.smile D.matter48.A.doubt B.fight

C.argument D.war49.A.thoughtful B.handsome

C.hopeful D.curious50.A.of B.on C.with D.at51.A.wondered B.confirmed C.concluded

D.discovered52.A.can B.must C.will

D.should53.A.present

B.mark C.word D.result54.A.this B.them C.it D.one55.A.lookingupat B.lookingdownto

C.checkingup

D.takingup56.A.trust B.mistake C.exchange D.regard57.A.But B.Though

C.Since D.So58.A.attaching B.connecting

C.relating D.matching59.A.career B.life C.study D.success60.A.where B.why C.how D.when參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically.Dietproductsweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie（卡）,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthecounterinstead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodbrands.

Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.

Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.

Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.68.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus_____. A.dietproductscanbringoutpeople’spotential B.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople D.peoplearefedupwithdietproducts69.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto____. A.resistavarietyofdietfoods

B.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoods C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits

D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet70.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageis_________. A.towarnpeopleofthesideeffectofdietproducts B.totellpeoplehowtoloseweight C.toadvisepeopletoeatdietproducts D.tointroducesomedietproducts71.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?CP:CentralPoint

P:Point

Sp:Sub-point(次要點)

C:Conclusion參考答案：68-71

CDAB19.Thesedays，NorthKickapooStreetinShawnee，Oklahoma，isafour-laneroadleadingouttothehighway，andlinedwithallkindsofplacestoeatandshop.Butinthemid-1950s，itwasjustagravel(砂礫)countryroad，theperfectplaceforourdaddiestoteachushowtodrive.Wedidn’thavedriver’seducationatShawneeHighSchoo1.Wewereonourown.Momtookmetopickupaninstructionhandbook.Iwastheoldestofmyfriends，sowewereexcitedattheprospectofawholenewworldopeningup.We’dhavefreedomtogetaround.Bestofall，wecouldgototheStarliteDrive—Intheateron50-cents-a-carloadnight.We’dhaveitmade.Momletmebackour1949Fordoutofthegarageafewtimestogetusedtotheclutch(離合器)andgearshift(變速排擋桿).Igotfamiliarwiththemotionbutwashardlyreadyformyroadtest.Finally，thedaycameforDaddytogivemeareallesson.HedroveouttotheendofthepavedsectionofKickapooStreetandacrosstowherethegravelstarted.Mydaddyhadcomefromafamilyof10，andtheyhadbeenfarmersinapoorareainOklahoma.Therewasonlyonewaytodothings，andthatwastherightway.Praiseswererare，sowhenheexpressedhisapprovalitwasspecial.Ididn’twanttoexperiencehisglareifIgroundtheclutchorthecarshookasItriedtogetitgoing.Itookadeepbreath，slowlyletouttheclutch，pushedthestickintosecondgear，easeddowntheroad，andthencarefullymovedintothirdgear.HehadmestopandrepeattheproceduretwoorthreemoretimesuntilIcametotheendofthesection.IwasfeelingprettygoodasIcametoastopandlookedtoDaddyforapproval.Heglaredatmeandthenbarked，“You’vebeendriving，haven’tyou?”HemusthavethoughtI’dbeenpracticinginsomebodyelse’scar.IquicklyexplainedthatmytrainingwasalldoneontheFord.Thatwas60yearsago.Icanstillseethenodhegavemewhenhesaid，“Well，youdidagoodjob.”4.Howdidtheauthorlearntodriveatthebeginning?A.Hewastaughtbyhismother.B.HewastaughtatShawneeHighSchoo1.C.Helearnedtodrivewiththehelpofhisfather.D.Hetaughthimselfbyaninstructionhandbook.5.While