【Newwordsandexpressions】(4)1、beggar[?beɡ?(r)]n.乞丐Pardon?請再說一遍！（一冊L:1）=Ibegyourpardon?我能請求您再說一遍嗎？beg請求，乞求(v.)eg.worker工人;gardener園丁;actor男演員;doctor醫生;begsb.todosth.請求某人做某事=requestsb.todosth.2、pocket[?p?k?t]n.衣服口袋eg.pocketmoney零花錢，零用錢（change零錢，找頭）pocketbook袖珍書pocketdictionary袖珍字典food[fu?d]n.食物[u]（凡是總稱，都是不可數名詞。furniture家具，fruit水果）food作為特定食品時，視作可數名詞:eg.babyfoods嬰兒食品healthyfoods健康食品4、call[k??l]v.拜訪,光顧n.打eg.拷機callmachinecallat+sp.(someplace某地)拜訪，參觀eg.Icallatthestoreeveryweek.我每周光顧這家店。Weshouldcallatherhouse.我們應該去她家拜訪。Iwillcallatthemuseumthisafternoon.今天下午我將要去參觀這家博物館。callon+sb.(somebody某人)拜訪eg.EricwenttoShanghaitocallonhisoldfriends.Eric去上海拜訪他的老朋友。callonsb.=visitsb.拜訪某人callatsp.=visitsp.參觀某地【課文講解】1、IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.我剛剛搬進了大橋街的一所房子。現在完成時態：have/has+動詞的過去分詞move(v.)sb.+move搬家sth.+move移動move(v.)使…感動moved(adj.)感到感動moving(adj.)令人感動一冊L:91PoorIaneg.Hashemovedtohisnewhouse?他已經遷進新居了嗎？2、Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.昨天一個乞丐來敲我的門。knockatthedoor/window敲門/窗（人體器官發出的動作，介詞往往用at）eg.smileat微笑nodat點頭lookat看著waveat揮手3、Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.他問我要一頓飯和一杯啤酒。asksb.forsth.向某人索要某物=begsb.forsth.(begbeggedbegged)asksth.問某事eg.askaquestion問一個問題（ask問；askfor請求）beern.啤酒bearn.熊v.忍受4、Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.作為回報，那乞丐頭頂地倒立起來，嘴里還唱著歌。return(v.)（1）返回=eback回來=goback回去（2）返還=giveback還給（3）還錢=paybackinreturnforsth.作為對…的回報eg.Inreturnforhissmile,Inoddedathim.作為對他微笑的回報，我朝著他點點頭。Hedoesn’twantanythinginreturn.他什么回報都不要。standonone’shead倒立standonone’shand/hands手撐地standonone’sknee/knees(膝蓋)下跪lieonone’sback仰臥(lie躺)lieonone’sside側臥lieonone’sstomach(胃)趴著5、Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.我給了他一頓飯。他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。givesb.sth.給某人某物=givesth.tosb.6、Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.然后他把一塊乳酪裝進衣袋里走了。put…in…把…放進…goaway離開=leave7、Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.后來，一位鄰居告訴了我他的情況。later(adv.)后來eg.I’llseeyoulater.過會兒見。（I’ll=Iwill）tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關于某事（v.）(prep.)(動詞和介詞后面都要跟賓語)eg.Ilovemymother.Mymotherlovesme.8、Everybodyknowshim.大家都認識他。一冊L:116everybody,somebody,everyone視作單數第三人稱。9、HisnameisPercyButtons.他叫珀西巴頓斯。10、Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次，總是請求給他一頓飯和一杯啤酒。onceamonth一個月一次(once一次，twice兩次，threetimes三次)threetimesayear一年三次針對頻率提問：Howofteneg.Howoftendothebusesrun?公交車每隔多久一趟？原形過去式過去分詞have/hashadhad有movemovedmoved搬動knockknockedknocked敲askaskedasked問returnreturnedreturned返還standstoodstood站singsangsung唱givegavegiven給eatateeaten吃drinkdrankdrunk喝putputput放gowentgone