杭州“六縣九?！甭?lián)盟2022學年第一學期期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學科試題考生須知：1.本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘;2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效：4.考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dohishomeworkathome.B.Havehislaptoprepaired.C.GotoJack’shouse.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Eatout. B.Makeabigdinner. C.Buyprettylookingclothes.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】HowmanyhousesdoesRoberthavenow?A.1. B.2. C.3.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whencanthewomangettickets?A.Onthe8th. B.Onthe9th. C.Onthe21th.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice. B.Inacopyshop. C.Inafurniturestore.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhereistheMainHall?A.OppositetheTeachingBuilding.B.NexttotheReception.C.Besidethelibrary.7.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Aguide. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whydoesthewomanwanttogettothestadiumearly?A.Tomeetfriends. B.Togetfrontseats. C.Tomisstherushhour.9.Whowillthewomancall?A.Pat. B.Thomas. C.John.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.WhatwillRebeccadoonJune12?A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Organizeatradeexhibition.C.MeetthepeoplefromHeadOffice.11.WhatisJohnpreparingforthemeeting?A.Areport. B.Atimetable. C.Aspeech.12.Whendothespeakersdecidetohavethemeeting?A.OnJune3. B.OnJune10. C.OnJune17.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sellerandbuyer. B.Landlordandtenant. C.Employerandemployee.14.Howmuchdoeseachroomcostamonth?A.$150. B.$115. C.$100.15.Whatshouldthewomandointhehouse?A.Keepquiet.B.Dosomehousework.C.Payfortheelectricityandgas.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thereisagrocerystoreinthisblock.B.Thewomanissatisfiedwiththehouse.C.It’sa10minuteridefromthehousetothesupermarket.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatistheweatherlikeduringthejourney?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.18.Whereisthebank?A.OnFloorA. B.OnFloorB. C.OnFloorC.19.WherecanpassengersfindatoiletonFloorA?A.Besidethebar. B.Besidetheshop. C.Besidetherestaurant.20.WhocanusetherelaxingroomonFloorB?A.AllpassengersonBoard.B.Passengerstravelingwithcars.C.Passengerstravelingwithoutcars.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABeingateenagercanbedifficult,sinceyou’redealingwithhormones,higherexpectations,andtheprocessoffindingyourplaceintheworld.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tenjoytheteenyears.Ifyouwanttohaveenjoyableteenageyears,therearesomethingsyoucando—bigandsmall—thatcanmakeahugedifference!SettingRealisticExpectationsAvoidmediabasedexpectations,goodorbad.Beingateenagerisnotnecessarilyanyeasierormoredifficultthananyotherlifestage.Althoughadolescenceisatimeofgreatchange,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanitwillbethemostdifficulttimeofyourlife.Ifyouareworriedthatthisnewlifestagewillbefullofeverpresentdrama,thetruthisthatthisisjustanotherstageofyourlifewhichyouwillgetthroughasmuchasyoudidinchildhoodlongago.DevelopingYourselfDevelopyoursenseofself,focusingmoreonyourownthoughtsandgoals,insteadofwhatotherpeoplethink.Forlotsofpeople,theteenageyearsarefullofworries—stoppayingsomuchattentiontothem!Manyworriesarebasedonwhatotherpeoplethink,ratherthanwhatyouthink.Goaheadanddowhatyouwanttodo,withoutconsideringtheopinionofothers.DevelopingRelationshipsWorktoimproveyoursocialskills.Someteenshavetroublewithsocialinteraction,withthereasonsbehinditvarying.Sincesocialinteractionisnecessaryinordertosucceed,it’simportanttolearnhowtodealwithshynessandsocialanxiety.Considerworkingwithafriendorafamilymemberofcloseagetodevelopyoursocialskills.Itmaynotreplacenewsocialexchanges,butit’sagoodpractice.Remember,noteveryoneenjoystheirteens;that’sjustafactoflife.However,ifyoudon’tenjoyyourteens,concentrateonbeingkindtoothersandgettingthroughit.21.Thereasonwhyitcanbehardforustogetthroughadolescenceisthat______.A.weareafraidofhormones B.othersexpecttoomuchfromusC.itisthehardeststageinourlife D.wewillloseourwayintheworld22.Whyissocialinteractionnecessary?A.Ithelpsimproveoursocialskills. B.Ithelpsincreaseourchanceofsuccess.C.Ithelpsusgetawayfromworries. D.Ithelpsdealwithshynessandsocialanxiety.23.What’stheopinionofthewriter?A.Allofusareabletoexperienceanenjoyableadolescence.B.Whatwethinkofourselvescancausemuchtrouble.C.Ifwecan’tenjoyouradolescence,weshouldtrytogetthroughit.D.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontoourownthoughtsaswellasothers’opinion.BIn2015IleftLondontovolunteerinNigeriafor7months.Myrolewastosetupyouthclubsinprimaryandsecondaryschools.Thesakeoftheyouthclubswastoteachchildrenlifeskillssuchasteamwork,scienceandmath.SettingupyouthclubsinNigeriawasafantasticexperience.IgottohelpotherpeopleandlearnaboutNigerianculturefirsthand.InparticularIlearntaboutNigerianfood,clothingandlanguages.IdiscoveredthereisawidevarietyoffoodsinNigeria.Nigerianfoodhasalotofflavor,spiceandcolorforyoutoconsume.Rice,beans,meat,yamandcassavaaremainfooditems.Themostmonmeatsaregoat,chicken,beefandpork.MyfavoriteNigerianfoodisbeansandplantainporridge.AswellaswearingWesternclothing,suchasjeansandTshirts,Nigeriansalsoweartraditionalclothing.Traditionalclothingisboldwithbrightcolors,eyecatchingpatternsanduniqueshapes.NigeriansweartraditionalclothingonFridaysandSundaysandforspecialoccasionssuchasweddings.Nigerianseithermaketheclothesthemselvesorgetthemmadeatatailor’s.TheofficiallanguageinNigeriawasintroducedtoNigeriawhenNigeriabecamepartoftheBritishEmpirein1901,sowhiletravelinginbigcities,youcanhearmymothertonguespoken.Outsideofthesecitiespeoplespeaklotsofotherlanguages.Infact,thereareover521languagesthathavebeenspokeninNigeria.Theselanguagescamefromdifferentethnicgroups.ThereareonaveragetwolanguagesineveryethnicgroupinNigeria.ThemostpopularlanguagesareHausa,IgboandYoruba.ThereisalsoNigerianPidgin,meaningasimplifiedlanguagethatdevelopedbetweentwoormoreethnicgroupsthatdidnothavealanguageinmon.24.WhyweretheyouthclubscreatedinNigeria?A.Toeducatestudentssomethinglikescienceandmaths.B.Toassiststudentsinprimaryandsecondaryschools.C.Togivestudentsawonderfulexperience.D.TointroduceNigerianclothingandlanguagestoothers.25.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsNigerianfood?A.Confused. B.Indifferent. C.Worried. D.Positive.26.HowmanyethnicgroupsatleastarethereinNigeria?A.Over250. B.Over300. C.Over400. D.Over500.27WhatdoweknowaboutNigerianPidginmentionedinthetext?A.ItisamixtureoflanguagesHausa,IgboandYoruba.B.ItisconsideredasthewidelyusedlanguageinNigeria.C.Itisalanguageinventedtobeusedforovertwogroups.D.ItisthesecondofficiallanguageacceptedbyNigerians.CEarthquakescannotbeforecast,butengineerscanprepareforthem.Seismicisolationsystemsuseconcrete(水泥),rubberandmetaltoreducequakedamage.Butsuchadaptationsareexpensive.EngineerJianZhangoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,saysthesystemcanincreasebuildingcostsby20percent.Althoughthesesystemsmightsavemorethantheycostovertime,buildersinsomeareasmaynothavethemoneyforthem.Anewseismicisolationmethodusesthephysicsofrollingtocreateasimpler,lowercostchoicewitheasilyfoundthings:usedtennisballs.TheteamofMichalisVassiliou,anengineer,baseditsmethodonanearlyformofseismicisolationthatrollsashakingbuildingtoastopthewayaskaterestorest.Byseparatingabuildingfromthegroundwithalayerofballs,rollingisolationchangeshorizontalshakingintoasoftrockingmovementandusesfrictiontoreducetheshaking.Theresearchersbuiltacheapmodelconsistingoffourfilledtennisballsbetweentwoconcreteboards,andtheyfoundthatitwithstoodsimulated(仿造的)earthquakeshakingwhilesupportingeightkilonewtons(千牛頓)offorceperball—abouttwicewhatisolationsystemsmightexperienceunderonestoryhouses.Theballshadtocontainexactlytherightamountoftheconcretemixturetoreducetheshakingwithoutcrackingduringtests.Zhang,whodidn’ttakepartinthestudy,saysthattheworkisvaluable.Butshenotesthattheresultsarebasic.Vassiliouagreesthatnextstepswillmeancreatingandtestingalargermodelwithhundredsoftennisballs.Vassiliousaysthathehasreceivedmoneytotestthesystemonthegroundtoimprovetheinvention.“Forthistoactuallybeapplied,”headds,“youneedtodevelopitwithengineersfromdevelopingcountriessothatitactuallydealswiththeirneeds.”28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Earthquakescan’tbeforecast.B.Seismicisolationsystemscanreducequakedamage.C.Engineerscanprepareforearthquakes.D.Presentseismicisolationsystemsareveryexpensive.29.Whichisnottheadvantageofthenewseismicisolationsystem?A.Itissimple. B.Itischeap.C.Itonlyneedsusedtennis. D.Itisbettertoreducedamage.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thenewsystemmodel. B.Thesimulatedearthquake.CAfilledtennisball. D.Aonestoryhouse.31.WhatdoesJianZhanthinkofthenewsystem?A.Itislittlevaluable. B.Itistoosimpletouse.C.Itneedstobeimproved. D.Itonlybeneededindevelopingcountry.DMyspacelaunchedinSeptember2003.FriendstergaveinspirationtothefoundersofMyspace,andthesocialnetworkofficiallywentliveonthewebinJanuary2004.Afteritsfirstmonthonline,overonemillionpeoplesignedup.ByNovember2004,thatnumbergrewto5million.By2006,MyspacewasvisitedmoretimesthanGoogleSearchandYahoo,beingthemostvisitedwebsiteintheUnitedStates.InJuneofthatyear,Myspacewasreportedlyresponsiblefornearly80percentofallsocialmediatraffic.AsexplosiveasMyspacewas,itpaledinparisontohowquicklyFacebookgrewintotheinternetgiantitistoday.InApril2008,bothFacebookandMyspaceattracted115millionuniqueglobalvisitorspermonth,withMyspacestillwinningintheU.S.alone.InDecember2008,Myspaceexperiencedpeak(頂峰)U.S.trafficwith75.9millionuniquevisitors.AsFacebookgrew,Myspacesustainaseriesofdownsizingandredesignsasittriedtoredefineitselfasasocialentertainmentnetwork.Itwasestimated(估價)inMarch2011thatthesitehaddroppedfromattracting95millionto63millionuniquevisitorswithinthepastyear.AlthoughseveralfactorstriggeredMyspace’sfall,oneargumentheldthatthepanyneverfiguredouthowtoinnovatewellenoughtokeepupwiththepetition.Officially,however,Myspaceisfarfromdead.Ifyougotomyspace,you’llseethatitisverymuchstillalive,thoughithasmostlytransitionedawayfromsocialnetworkingtobeeasiteforplanningmusicandentertainment.Asof2019,thesiteboastedover7millionmonthlyvisits.OnMyspace’sfrontpage,you’llfindavarietyofentertainmentnewsstoriesnotjustaboutmusic,butalsomovies,sports,food,andotherculturaltopics.Profilesarestillacentralfeatureofthesocialnetwork,butusersareencouragedtosharetheirownmusic,videos,photos,andevenconcertevents.32.HowlonghasittakenMyspacetobeethemostvisitedwebsiteinAmericasinceitsestablishment?A.About2years. B.About3years.C.About5years. D.About8years.33Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sustain”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.adapted B.acquired C.challenged D.experienced34.WhatisoneofthemainreasonsforMyspace’failure?A.Lackofimprovement. B.Toomuchpetition.C.Unclearbusinesspositioning. D.Cuttingdowntoomanyworkers.35.WhatdoesMyspacemainlyfeaturerightnow?A.Profiles. B.Socialnetworking.C.Entertainmentnews. D.Musicandentertainment.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Forsomepeople,thewarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodefrombeingreadagreatstory.____36____Itdevelopschildren'slanguageskillsandincreasestheirabilitytosucceedinschooland,laterwork.AnewreportbytheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysreadingaloudissoimportantthatparentsshouldstartassoonastheirchildrenarebornandcontinuetoreadaloudevenaftertheirchildrencanreadbythemselves.Theysayparentsshouldalsopointtoandtalkaboutpicturesinbooksforinfants(嬰幼兒).____37____ThepanyScholasticisamajorU.S.publisherofchildren'sbooks.Everytwoyears,ScholasticpublishesareportonAmericanreadingattitudesandhabits.The2015reportsaysonly31percentofchildrenintheU.S.readabookforfunalmosteveryday.____38____Oneissimplytohavebooksinthehome.ElizabethLyttleton,themotherofthree,islucky.Hermotheroncewroteandillustratedchildren'sbooks,sothefamilyalwayshaveplentytoread.Shesaysallherchildrenlearnfrombooksbutindifferentways.____39____ResearchersfromtheScholasticpanyfoundthat80%ofchildrensurveyedofallagessaytheylovebeingreadto.Andchildrenages6to11whoseparentsdonotreadtothemanymoresaytheymissit.____40____Ofallthesixto17yearoldsintheScholasticstudy,morethan90%saidtheirfavoritebooksaretheonestheychoseforthemselves.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.A.TheScholasticreportalsosuggestspermittingchildrentochoosetheirownbooks.B.Scholasticalsoidentifiessomewaystodevelopaloveofreadinginachild.C.Abookdoesnothavetobeserioustobegoodforkids.D.Foryoungchildrenparentsshouldaskquestionsaboutthebook.E.Dochildrenstillreadforfun？F.Anotherwaytodevelopareadinghabitinchildrenistoreadtothem.G.Butreadingtochildrendoesmorethancreatewarmmemories.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhileIwasridingabike,Inoticedamanabouthalfamileinfrontofme.Hewastravelingatalowerspeed,soIdecidedto____41____him.Ihadaboutamiletogoontheroadbeforeturningoff.Istarted____42____fasterandfaster.Andeveryblock,Igraduallyclosedthedistance.Finally,I____43____himandpassedhimby.Ifeltlikea____44____,whileheseemedunawarethatwewereina____45____.AfterIpassedhim,IrealizedthatIhadbeenso____46____onpetingagainsthimthatIhad____47____myturn,hadgonenearlysixblockspastitandhadtoturnaround.Isn’tthatwhat____48____inlife?Wespendmostofourtime____49____withneighbors,friendsandfamily,tryingto_____50_____them,ortryingtooutdothem—whiletherewasneverapetitioninthefirstplace.Weusemostofourtimeandenergypetingwithothersinsteadof_____51_____ourdestination,andwemissoutonourownpathstoourdestinies_____52_____.Unhealthypetitionisacontinuousprocessandaneverendingcycle.Nomatterwhatyoudo,someonewillalwaysbe_____53_____you;someonewithabetterjob,anicecarandmoremoney.Feelgratefulforwhatlifehasofferedyou,stayconcentratedonyour_____54_____andliveahealthylife.There’sno_____55_____indestiny.Runyourownraceoflifeandwishotherswell!41.A.remind B.approach C.pass D.follow42.A.running B.driving C.walking D.cycling43.A.caughtupwith B.putupwith C.keptupwith D.cameupwith44.A.judge B.winner C.partner D.bystander45.A.test B.project C.race D.task46.A.focused B.dependent C.hard D.impressed47.A.finished B.missed C.wasted D.made48.A.remains B.offers C.happens D.works49.A.celebrating B.municating C.arguing D.peting50.A.defeat B.help C.encourage D.please51.A.choosing B.exploring C.reaching D.understanding52.A.bychance B.onpurpose C.asusual D.asaresult53.A.nextto B.aheadof C.around D.behind54.A.choice B.path C.position D.business55.A.petition B.mistake C.experiment D.limit第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ithasbeenestimatedthatrapidlygrowingmodernizationisleadingtoignorancetowardstheenvironment.Humanshavecreatedasituationin____56____ordinaryeventsbeeincreasinglyraisedtothelevelofnaturaldisasters,____57____(cause)heavylossesintermsofhumanlifeaswellasproperty.Overtheyearsscientistsresearchingonthistopic____58____(find)thatthemainproblemisglobalwarming.Butbecause____59____humangreed,nooneisreallycaringabouttheenvironmentalrisksandeveryoneisbusymakingmoney.Itisknownthattherapidindustrialgrowthhasledto____60____largenumberofairandwaterpollutionproblems.Thoughthereareenvironmentallawsthatthese____61____(industry)needtofollowtotreatthewastebutmostofthetimetheindustryownersignoretheselawsfortheirpersonalgain.Rapidconstructionhasledtolargelandareasbeingcoveredwithcement(水泥),meaningtheflowofwaterbeessostrong____62____waterrunoffcan’tgetabsorbedbythesoil,eventuallyleadingtogreaterflooding.____63____(fortunate),therearestillalotofpeoplewhoreallycareabouttheenvironmentandare____64____(will)toworkonenvironmentalissues.Manysocietiesandgroupsareworkingdayandnight_____65_____(make)peopleawareoftheharmfuleffectsofthepollutionandotherpracticesthatareharmfultoourenvironment.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)66.假如你是李華，受疫情(pandemic)影響，學校美術俱樂部的活動不能在原教室進行，改為上一節(jié)網(wǎng)課。請寫信告知你的英國同學Brad。內(nèi)容包括：1.上課時間：5月21日上午9:0010:002.登錄軟件：DingTalkApp3.內(nèi)容：中國畫4.課前準備注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫DearBrad,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。MyDad’sBestFlowerIremembermyfirsthomewasasmallapartmentonthesecondfloorwithalovelyandspaciousbalcony.Whenmymomwasbusyinthekitchen,sheletmestayonthebalconywatchingthekidsplayinginthestreet.OnthatbalconyIplayedsometimeswithmyeldersister,Maria.Shewassevenyearsoldandwhenmymomwasabsent,shewaslikeamothertome.Th