山西省太原市知達常青藤中2022-2023學年學八年級上學期開學英語試卷_第1頁
山西省太原市知達常青藤中2022-2023學年學八年級上學期開學英語試卷_第2頁
山西省太原市知達常青藤中2022-2023學年學八年級上學期開學英語試卷_第3頁
山西省太原市知達常青藤中2022-2023學年學八年級上學期開學英語試卷_第4頁
山西省太原市知達常青藤中2022-2023學年學八年級上學期開學英語試卷_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩19頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2022-2023學年山西省太原市知達常青藤中學八年級(上)開學英語試卷單項選擇請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.MissLiisatallandthinwoman______glassesandsheisalways______awhitedressinsummer.()A.for;in B.with;at C.with;in2.Thecomputeristoo_____.Idon'thaveenough(足夠的)moneytobuyit.()A.cheap B.expensive C.different3.Putyourthingsinaplacesothatyoucanfindthemquicklyand______.()A.easily B.luckily C.happily4.MybrotherwenttoShanghaiandgota______asateacherlastmonth.()A.house B.job C.message5.Don't______yourfather.Heistootired.()A.putup B.stayup C.wakeup完形填空(每小題0分,滿分0分)請閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.DoyouknowAnthonyHoyte?Manypeopleknowhimbecauseofhis(1)paintings.Whyarehispaintingsdifferent?Becausehe"painted"themwithhis(2).OnNovember13,2021,Anthonycycled(騎行)(3)"Mr.Movember."Anthonylikescyclingbecausehecanrelaxandgetexercise.He(4)tomakeGPSpaintingsin2016.Soonhefounditquite(5)butinterestingtomakepaintingswithabike.In2021,hewantedtodo(6)foramentalhealthcharity(心理健康慈善機構)calledMovember.Whydidhechoose(選擇)thecharity?Becauseheusedtohavesomemental(7).Hewantedtoraise(籌集)moneytohelppeoplelikehim.Andhewantedpeopletoknowmoreaboutmen'smentalhealth.Atlast,hedecided(決定)Anthonywashappythatmanypeoplelikedhis(8)andpainting.Hegotalotofdonations(捐贈物).Hesaid﹣thankyoutoeveryonefortheirloveandsupport(支持).(1)A.specialB.beautifulC.free(2)A.carB.boatC.bike(3)A.meB.himC.her(4)A.wishedB.neededC.started(5)A.difficultB.excitingC.scary(6)A.everythingB.somethingC.anything(7)A.problemsB.picturesC.habits(8)A.lessonB.questionC.idea補全對話(每小題0分,共5分)從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話,其中有兩項為多余項。7.Clark:Hi,Jenny.Wouldyouliketoflyakitewithmetomorrow?Jenny:Sorry,Clark.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.Clark:(1)Jenny:Iwanttomakeamodelplaneformybrotherandwritehisnameonit.Hisbirthdayiscoming.Clark:Amodelplane?(2)Jenny:BecauseIwanttomakeaspecialone.Iwillpaintapictureofmybrotherandwritehisnameon.Clark:(3)Jenny:Abouttwodays.Clark:(4)Jenny:OnAugust30th,threedayslater.Clark:(5)Jenny:No,thanks.IthinkIcandoitbymyself.Clark:Well,yourbrothermustlovethegiftverymuch.Jenny:Ihopeso.A.Doyouneedanyhelp?B.Whyisthegiftspecial?C.Whatdoyouplan(計劃)todo?D.Whydon'tyoubuyone?E.Wheredoyouwanttogo?F.Whenisyourbrother'sbirthday?G.Howlongwillittakeyoutofinishit?閱讀理解(A)請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。8.WhenXuYuxuanfirstcametoItaly(意大利),everythingtherewasnewtoher.ThegirlgrewupinChinawithhergrandparents.Whenshewas8,shemovedtoItalytolivewithherparents.Theyrunabar(酒吧)ForXu,itwasnoteasytolearnanewlanguage.SheknewnothingaboutItalian.Howcouldshelearnit?Luckily,shewenttoaninternational(國際的),ChineseandEnglish.XutookItalianclassessixtimesaweek.Afterclasses,shereadItalianstorybooks.Cuore:TheHeartofaBoywasherfavorite.It'sabouttheschoollifeofanItalianboy.Also,XutriedtospeakwithherclassmatesinItalian.Shewasalittleshyatfirst.Buteveryoneattheschoolwasnicetoher.TheyencouragedhertospeakItalian.Withtheirhelp,Xulearnedthelanguageveryquickly."ThefirstItalianwordlearnedwas'ciao'.Itmeans'hello',"Xusaid.Now,shefindsmorefuninhernewlife.(1)WhichisTRUEaboutXuYuxuan?A.HerparentshavearestaurantinItaly.B.HerfamilycametoItalywhenshewas8yearsold.C.Shelivedwithhergrandparentswhenshewasyoung.(2)WhatdidXuthinkofleaningItalianatfirst?A.useful.B.difficult.C.interesting.(3)TolearnItalianXu.①tookItalianclasses②readItalianbooks③spokeinItalian④playedgameswithItaliansA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encouraged"meaninChinese?A.強迫.B.理解.C.鼓勵.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.XustartedanewlifeinItaly.B.XuhasmanytruefriendsinItaly.C.Learningasecondlanguageisimportant.請閱讀下面短文,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。9.Once,Mr.Meng,anexcellentteacher(突然地),heheardacry.Herantotheriversideandsawhisstudentinthewater.Thestudentwaswaving(揮舞)hisarmcryingoutloudly.WhenhesawMr.Meng,"Mr.Meng,pleasehelpme.Iwilldieinthewater."Mr.Mengaskedhisstudenttostaycalm(鎮靜的).Hesaid,"Donotworry!Iwillfindawaytobringyouout.Buthowdidyoufall(掉)Thestudentanswered,"Iwaslearninghowtoswimwiththehelpofalogofwood.Afterawhile,IfeltIcouldswimwithoutit.So,theforce(力)ofthewaterwasverygreatandIlostmybalance".Mr.Menglookedaroundforanotherlogofwood,andluckilyfoundone.Hethrew(扔)ittothestudentandsaid,neverthrowawaythewooduntilyouarequitesureyouhavelearnedtoswimwellwithoutit."根據短文內容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。(1)Mr.Menghadawalkalongtherivereveryday.(2)Thestudentlivedneartheriver.(3)Thestudentjumpedintotherivertosaveaperson.(4)Thestudentdidn'tlearnhowtoswimwell.(5)Mr.Mengfoundalogofwoodtosavehisstudentintheend.(C)請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。10.Today,manypeoplewanttolearnorimprove(提高)theirEnglishTheadvantages(優勢)ofgoingtoBritainareclear.Firstly,youwillbeabletolistentothelanguageallthetimeinthecountry.Youwillbeallaroundthelanguagewhereveryougo.AnotheradvantageisthatyoucanhavealotofpracticeintalkingwithotherpeopleinEnglishanytime.Ontheotherhand,therearealsoadvantagesofstayingathometostudyEnglish.Youdon'thavetomakebigchangestoyourlife.AnditisalsocheaptostudyEnglishathome.Ithinkit'smuchbettertospendsometimeinBritainifyouhaveenoughtimeandenoughmoney.Butthisisnotpossibleformostpeople,sobeingathomeistheonlyway.Themostimportantthinginthissituation(情況)istomakefulluseofyouropportunities(機會)每空一詞。WheretolearnEnglishTostudyinBritainTheenvironment(環境)foryoutolearnEnglishis(1).Youcan(2)speakingEnglishallthetime.TostudyinyourowncountryYourlifewon'tbe(3).Itis(4)tostudyinyourowncountry.TheconclusionIfyoudon'thaveenoughtimeormoney,youcanalsolearnEnglishwellby(5)yourlearningopportunitieswell.D)請閱讀下面非連續性文本,按要求完成所給任務,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。11.DearMolly,I'minLondonwithmyfriendKaren.Wearestayinghereforfourdays.Itwassunnyandwarmyesterday,buttodayitiswindyandcold.I'mdrinkingteainmyhotelroom.(1)在旅館的對面有一個超市。AndKarenisshoppingthere.(2)WearehavingagreattimeinLondon.Therearemanyinterestingplaceshere.MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.Wearereallyhavinglotsoffun.It'sraininghardnow.Thecarsandbusesaremoving(行駛)slowly.Thepeoplearewalkingorrunning.IthinkLondonisreallyagoodplace.Iloveitverymuch.Yours,Alice(1)Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?.(2)Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence(1)intoEnglish..(3)Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence(2)intoChinese..(4)Whyarethecarsandbusesmovingslowly?.(5)Whatdoestheword"it"referto(指的是)?.(6)DoyouwanttovisitLondon?Why?.按要求完成句子,每空一詞。(每小題0分,共5分)12.Thereissomebreadinthebox.(改為否定句)Therebreadinthebox.13.Mikeisreadingastorybookinthelibrary.(改為一般疑問句)Mikeastorybookinthelibrary?14.Didyouandyoursisterflyakiteintheparkyesterday?(作肯定回答)Yes,.15.It'sabout1kilometerfromheretothelibrary.(對畫線部分提問)isitfromheretothelibrary?16.Theteachertoldthekidsnottopicktheflowersinthegarden.(改為同義句)"theflowersinthegarden!"theteachertoldthekids.根據句意及首字母提示或用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子17.Therearealotof(visit)inthemountainvillageeverywinter.18.Apopular(music)cametoourschoolandgavealessonyesterday.19.Bettylikeshernewschoolbecauseeveryonehereis(friend)toher.20.Tinacanspeakthree—English,ChineseandJapanese.21.BobandDavidareinthesameschoolbuttheyareindclasses.語篇填空22.Whatistheweather(1)inBeijinginwinter?WinterisfromDecember(2)FebruaryinBeijinganditcanbeverycold.Youneedtowearwarmclothes.SpringstartswithverycoolweatherinMarchbutitgetswarminApril.TheninMay,itishotsometimes.Howaboutsummer?It'sveryhotinsummer.It'softensunny(3)itrainshardsometimes.TheSummerPalacecanbeverycrowded(擁擠的)inJulyandAugust.There(4)lotsofpeopleeveryday.Autumniscoolanddry.(5)youhavetime,spendadayortwoatFragrantHillsPark.Youwillalsoseelotsofpeopleeverywhere.23.arriveforheavyhelpluckymonthneversometimesteachwithyoungleaveParkCityisapopularski(滑雪)townintheUS.Itsnowsforaboutsix(1)everyyearfromNovembertoApril,makingthetownagreatplace(2)wintersports.WhenIlivedintheUS,myfriendsandmyfamilywentonatriptoParkCity.After(3),Idecidedtolearnhowtoski.Theskilessonswereexpensive.(4),myfriend'smom,Vicky,couldteachme.IputonmyfriendJoey'sskis(滑雪板)(5)thatIcouldn'tmovemyfeet!Itriedgoingdownahill(斜坡)butfell(跌倒)intothesnow.Vickyhelpedmeup.She(6)metwoimportantthings—keepmyskisparallel(平行的)anddon'tlookdown.WhenIpracticed,Ifelldownoverandoveragain.(7)otherchildrenwouldcomeandhelpmeup.Theysaidmanychildrenherelearnedhowtoskiata(8)age,andtheyfelthappy(9)others.Theywerereallynice.Attheendoftheday,Icouldskidownasmallhillwithnoproblems.Iwill(10)forgetthewarmday.Sportscanjoin(聯合)peoplefromdifferentplacestogether.書面表達(共15分)請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。24.請根據以下提示,結合自身經歷,寫一篇短文。很多學生選擇在假期旅行,這讓學生既放松了心情,又開間了視野,介紹自己假期去了哪里,做了什么(1)Wheredidyougo?(2)Whatdidyoudothere?(3)Howdidyoufeelaboutyourvacation?要求:(1)詞數不少于60;(2)丈中不得出現真實的人名、校名等。

2022-2023學年山西省太原市知達常青藤中學八年級(上)開學英語試卷參考答案與試題解析單項選擇請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.MissLiisatallandthinwoman______glassesandsheisalways______awhitedressinsummer.()A.for;in B.with;at C.with;in【分析】李小姐是一個戴眼鏡的瘦高的女人,夏天她總是穿著白色連衣裙。【解答】for為了;in在......里、帶有。第一個空,用介詞with,in+顏色"穿什么顏色的衣服"。故選:C。【點評】分析選項介詞意思,積累一些介詞用法,結合語境,選擇正確答案。2.Thecomputeristoo_____.Idon'thaveenough(足夠的)moneytobuyit.()A.cheap B.expensive C.different【分析】這臺電腦太貴了,我沒有足夠的錢買它。【解答】A便宜的;B昂貴的。根據Ihave(足夠的)toit.(我沒有足夠的錢買它。故選:B。【點評】掌握不同形容詞的詞義是解題關鍵。3.Putyourthingsinaplacesothatyoucanfindthemquicklyand______.()A.easily B.luckily C.happily【分析】把你的東西放在一個地方,這樣你就可以快速和容易地找到它們。【解答】easily容易地;luckily幸運地,幸福地。根據主句句意"把你的東西放在一個地方"可知,要填"容易地"。故選:A。【點評】考查副詞詞義辨析,要牢記副詞的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。4.MybrotherwenttoShanghaiandgota______asateacherlastmonth.()A.house B.job C.message【分析】我哥哥上個月去了上海,找到了一份教師的工作。【解答】A房子;B工作。根據題意教師是一份工作。故選:B。【點評】本題考查選擇題,結合語境和選項含義,選出合適的答案。5.Don't______yourfather.Heistootired.()A.putup B.stayup C.wakeup【分析】不要喚醒你父親。他太累了。【解答】A.提高,B.熬夜,根據"Hetoo,可知是"不要喚醒你父親"。故選:C。【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對動詞短語的掌握。完形填空(每小題0分,滿分0分)請閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.DoyouknowAnthonyHoyte?Manypeopleknowhimbecauseofhis(1)Apaintings.Whyarehispaintingsdifferent?Becausehe"painted"themwithhis(2)C.OnNovember13,2021,Anthonycycled(騎行)(3)B"Mr.Movember."Anthonylikescyclingbecausehecanrelaxandgetexercise.He(4)CtomakeGPSpaintingsin2016.Soonhefounditquite(5)Abutinterestingtomakepaintingswithabike.In2021,hewantedtodo(6)Bforamentalhealthcharity(心理健康慈善機構)calledMovember.Whydidhechoose(選擇)thecharity?Becauseheusedtohavesomemental(7)A.Hewantedtoraise(籌集)moneytohelppeoplelikehim.Andhewantedpeopletoknowmoreaboutmen'smentalhealth.Atlast,hedecided(決定)Anthonywashappythatmanypeoplelikedhis(8)Candpainting.Hegotalotofdonations(捐贈物).Hesaid﹣thankyoutoeveryonefortheirloveandsupport(支持).(1)A.specialB.beautifulC.free(2)A.carB.boatC.bike(3)A.meB.himC.her(4)A.wishedB.neededC.started(5)A.difficultB.excitingC.scary(6)A.everythingB.somethingC.anything(7)A.problemsB.picturesC.habits(8)A.lessonB.questionC.idea【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了AnthonyHoyte以自行車GPS繪畫為特色的藝術作品。安東尼騎行107公里在倫敦創作了一幅名為"Mr.Movember"的GPS繪畫。他喜歡騎自行車因為可以放松和鍛煉身體,并在2016年開始嘗試用自行車進行GPS繪畫。他選擇參與慈善活動是因為他曾經有過一些心理問題,希望通過籌集資金幫助像他一樣的人。【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:很多人認識他是因為他特別的畫;B.美麗的。根據Whyhisdifferent?)可知他的畫與眾不同。故選A。(2)考查名詞。句意:因為他用他的自行車"畫"它們;B.船。根據November,2021cycled107acrossinandahours.(2021年11月13日。)可知。故選C。(3)考查代詞。句意:他畫了一個人的GPS畫。A.我;C.她madeapaintingaman,可知此處的代詞是指代aman。(4)考查動詞。句意:他在2016年開始制作GPS圖畫;B.需要。根據in,可知是在2016年就開始用自行車進行GPS繪畫。(5)考查形容詞。句意:他發現用自行車進行GPS繪畫很難但很有趣;B.令人興奮的。根據but(但是很有趣)。故選A。(6)考查不定代詞。句意:2021年。A.每件事;C.任何事amentalcharity(為一家心理健康慈善機構),肯定句中用something故選B。(7)考查名詞。句意:因為他過去有心理問題;B.畫。根據Heto(籌集)topeoplehim.(他想籌錢幫助像他一樣的人,說明他過去有心理問題。(8)考查名詞。句意:Anthony很高興許多人喜歡他的想法和畫;B.問題。根據manyliked。)可知。故選C。【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。補全對話(每小題0分,共5分)從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話,其中有兩項為多余項。7.Clark:Hi,Jenny.Wouldyouliketoflyakitewithmetomorrow?Jenny:Sorry,Clark.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.Clark:(1)CJenny:Iwanttomakeamodelplaneformybrotherandwritehisnameonit.Hisbirthdayiscoming.Clark:Amodelplane?(2)DJenny:BecauseIwanttomakeaspecialone.Iwillpaintapictureofmybrotherandwritehisnameon.Clark:(3)GJenny:Abouttwodays.Clark:(4)FJenny:OnAugust30th,threedayslater.Clark:(5)AJenny:No,thanks.IthinkIcandoitbymyself.Clark:Well,yourbrothermustlovethegiftverymuch.Jenny:Ihopeso.A.Doyouneedanyhelp?B.Whyisthegiftspecial?C.Whatdoyouplan(計劃)todo?D.Whydon'tyoubuyone?E.Wheredoyouwanttogo?F.Whenisyourbrother'sbirthday?G.Howlongwillittakeyoutofinishit?【分析】本文是談論做飛機模型的一則對話。【解答】(1)根據下文Iwantmakeaplanemyandhison,把他的名字寫在上面,結合選項?"符合語境。(2)根據下文BecauseIwantmakeaone.Ipaintaofbrotherwritename。我會畫一幅我哥哥的畫。)可知說的是原因,選項D"你為什么不買一個。故選:D。(3)根據下文Abouttwo。)可知說的是所需時間,選項G"你要花多長時間才能完成它。故選:G。(4)根據下文OnAugust,threelater.(8月30日。)可知說的是日期,選項F"你哥哥的生日是什么時候。故選:F。(5)根據上文No,thanks.IIcanitmyself.(不。我想我可以自己做,結合選項?"符合語境。【點評】解答此題,需要結合選項和對話,選出正確的答案。閱讀理解(A)請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。8.WhenXuYuxuanfirstcametoItaly(意大利),everythingtherewasnewtoher.ThegirlgrewupinChinawithhergrandparents.Whenshewas8,shemovedtoItalytolivewithherparents.Theyrunabar(酒吧)ForXu,itwasnoteasytolearnanewlanguage.SheknewnothingaboutItalian.Howcouldshelearnit?Luckily,shewenttoaninternational(國際的),ChineseandEnglish.XutookItalianclassessixtimesaweek.Afterclasses,shereadItalianstorybooks.Cuore:TheHeartofaBoywasherfavorite.It'sabouttheschoollifeofanItalianboy.Also,XutriedtospeakwithherclassmatesinItalian.Shewasalittleshyatfirst.Buteveryoneattheschoolwasnicetoher.TheyencouragedhertospeakItalian.Withtheirhelp,Xulearnedthelanguageveryquickly."ThefirstItalianwordlearnedwas'ciao'.Itmeans'hello',"Xusaid.Now,shefindsmorefuninhernewlife.(1)WhichisTRUEaboutXuYuxuan?CA.HerparentshavearestaurantinItaly.B.HerfamilycametoItalywhenshewas8yearsold.C.Shelivedwithhergrandparentswhenshewasyoung.(2)WhatdidXuthinkofleaningItalianatfirst?BA.useful.B.difficult.C.interesting.(3)TolearnItalianXuA.①tookItalianclasses②readItalianbooks③spokeinItalian④playedgameswithItaliansA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encouraged"meaninChinese?CA.強迫.B.理解.C.鼓勵.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?AA.XustartedanewlifeinItaly.B.XuhasmanytruefriendsinItaly.C.Learningasecondlanguageisimportant.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了徐雨萱來到意大利后的新生活。她從小在中國和祖父母一起長大,8歲時搬到意大利和父母一起生活。對她來說,學習一門新語言并不容易,因為她對意大利語一無所知。幸運的是,她去了一所國際學校,學校要求所有學生學習意大利語、中文和英語。徐雨萱每周上六次意大利語課,課后還會讀意大利故事書。她尤其喜歡《Cuore:一個男孩的心》這本書,它講述了一個意大利男孩的學校生活。此外,徐雨萱還嘗試與同學用意大利語交流,起初她有點害羞,但學校里的每個人都對她很友好,鼓勵她說意大利語。在他們的幫助下,徐雨萱很快學會了這門語言。她說,她學到的第一個意大利語詞是"ciao",意思是"你好"。現在,她的意大利語說得非常好,同時也在新生活中找到了更多樂趣。【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據第一段Thegrewinwithgrandparents.(這個女孩在中國和她的祖父母一起長大,她小時候和祖父母住在一起。(2)細節理解題。根據第二段For,itnottoanewknewaboutcouldlearn?(對徐雨萱來說。她對意大利語一無所知?)可知。故選B。(3)細節理解題。根據第二段XuItaliansixaweek.After,sheItalian。課后。)以及第三段,XutowithclassmatesItalian.(此外。)可知。故選A。(4)詞義猜測題。根據第三段Alsotriedspeakherinwasashyfirst.Butatschoolniceher.(此外。她開始有點害羞。)可知,所以encouraged是"鼓勵"的意思。(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文Xufirstto(意大利)therenewher.(當徐雨萱第一次來到意大利時。)以及最后一段Atsame,shemoreinnew,她在新生活中找到了更多的樂趣,文章主要講述徐雨萱在意大利開始了新的生活。【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對答案。請閱讀下面短文,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。9.Once,Mr.Meng,anexcellentteacher(突然地),heheardacry.Herantotheriversideandsawhisstudentinthewater.Thestudentwaswaving(揮舞)hisarmcryingoutloudly.WhenhesawMr.Meng,"Mr.Meng,pleasehelpme.Iwilldieinthewater."Mr.Mengaskedhisstudenttostaycalm(鎮靜的).Hesaid,"Donotworry!Iwillfindawaytobringyouout.Buthowdidyoufall(掉)Thestudentanswered,"Iwaslearninghowtoswimwiththehelpofalogofwood.Afterawhile,IfeltIcouldswimwithoutit.So,theforce(力)ofthewaterwasverygreatandIlostmybalance".Mr.Menglookedaroundforanotherlogofwood,andluckilyfoundone.Hethrew(扔)ittothestudentandsaid,neverthrowawaythewooduntilyouarequitesureyouhavelearnedtoswimwellwithoutit."根據短文內容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。(1)Mr.Menghadawalkalongtherivereveryday.F(2)Thestudentlivedneartheriver.F(3)Thestudentjumpedintotherivertosaveaperson.F(4)Thestudentdidn'tlearnhowtoswimwell.T(5)Mr.Mengfoundalogofwoodtosavehisstudentintheend.T【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一位優秀的老師孟先生在河邊救助學生的故事。他聽到學生的呼救聲后,跑到河邊看到學生在水中揮手大聲呼救。學生看到孟先生后,大聲喊道:"孟先生,請救救我。我會在水中喪命。"孟先生讓學生保持冷靜,并詢問他是如何掉進河里的。學生回答說,他曾借助一根木頭浮在水面上游泳,但后來覺得自己可以不用它自己游了,結果水流太大,失去了平衡。孟先生找到另一根木頭扔給學生,并告訴他以后在學會獨自游泳之前不要隨意丟掉木頭。【解答】(1)細節判斷題。根據第一段Once,anteacherwalkingariver.(一次。)可知,所以該項錯誤。(2)細節判斷題。根據第三段Ilearningtowithhelpalogwood.(我正借助一根圓木。)可知,文章并未提到他住在河邊。故填F。(3)細節判斷題。根據第三段Ilearningtowithhelpalogwood.(我正借助一根圓木。)可知,并不是去河里救人。故填F。(4)細節判斷題。根據第三段Ilearninglowswimtheofaofawhile,IIcouldwithout,Ileftwoodstartedby,theofwaterveryandImy,俯下身去游泳,我覺得沒有它我也能游泳,我離開了木頭。然而,我失去了平衡,這個學生沒有學好游泳。故填T。(5)細節判斷題。根據最后一段Mr.Mengaroundanotherof,andfound,幸運地找到了一根itI'llyou,我拉你上來,最后,所以該句正確。【點評】通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯系上下文,結合語境,判斷正誤。(C)請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。10.Today,manypeoplewanttolearnorimprove(提高)theirEnglishTheadvantages(優勢)ofgoingtoBritainareclear.Firstly,youwillbeabletolistentothelanguageallthetimeinthecountry.Youwillbeallaroundthelanguagewhereveryougo.AnotheradvantageisthatyoucanhavealotofpracticeintalkingwithotherpeopleinEnglishanytime.Ontheotherhand,therearealsoadvantagesofstayingathometostudyEnglish.Youdon'thavetomakebigchangestoyourlife.AnditisalsocheaptostudyEnglishathome.Ithinkit'smuchbettertospendsometimeinBritainifyouhaveenoughtimeandenoughmoney.Butthisisnotpossibleformostpeople,sobeingathomeistheonlyway.Themostimportantthinginthissituation(情況)istomakefulluseofyouropportunities(機會)每空一詞。WheretolearnEnglishTostudyinBritainTheenvironment(環境)foryoutolearnEnglishis(1)good.Youcan(2)practicespeakingEnglishallthetime.TostudyinyourowncountryYourlifewon'tbe(3)changed.Itis(4)cheapertostudyinyourowncountry.TheconclusionIfyoudon'thaveenoughtimeormoney,youcanalsolearnEnglishwellby(5)usingyourlearningopportunitieswell.【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了在英國學習英語和自己國家學習英語的優勢。【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據第二段Firstlywillablelistenthealltimethewillallthewherevergo.(首先。無論你去哪里。)可知英國的語言環境很好。(2)細節理解題。根據第二段AnotherisyouhaveaofinwithpeopleEnglish。)可知在英國。故填practice。(3)細節理解題。根據第三段Youhavemakechangesyour。)可知在自己的國家。故填changed。(4)細節理解題。根據第三段Andischeapstudyat。)可知在自己的國家學英語要更便宜。(5)細節理解題。根據第四段Iit'sbetterspendtimeBritainyouenoughandmoney.Butispossiblemost,soatisonlymostthingthis(情況)tofullofopportunitiesofEnglish:toonlyinandtoEnglishpossiblethe,在英國呆一段時間會好得多,所以在家是唯一的辦法,最重要的是充分利用你學習英語的機會:在課堂上只說英語。)可知如果你沒有足夠的時間或金錢。故填using。【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上,根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真辨析,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。D)請閱讀下面非連續性文本,按要求完成所給任務,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。11.DearMolly,I'minLondonwithmyfriendKaren.Wearestayinghereforfourdays.Itwassunnyandwarmyesterday,buttodayitiswindyandcold.I'mdrinkingteainmyhotelroom.(1)在旅館的對面有一個超市。AndKarenisshoppingthere.(2)WearehavingagreattimeinLondon.Therearemanyinterestingplaceshere.MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.Wearereallyhavinglotsoffun.It'sraininghardnow.Thecarsandbusesaremoving(行駛)slowly.Thepeoplearewalkingorrunning.IthinkLondonisreallyagoodplace.Iloveitverymuch.Yours,Alice(1)Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Itwassunnyandwarmyesterday.(2)Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence(1)intoEnglish.Thereisasupermarketacrossfromthehotel.(3)Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence(2)intoChinese.我們在倫敦玩的很開心.(4)Whyarethecarsandbusesmovingslowly?Becauseit'sraininghardnow.(5)Whatdoestheword"it"referto(指的是)?London.(6)DoyouwanttovisitLondon?Why?Yes,Ido.Becauseitisbeautiful.【分析】本文是愛麗絲寫給簡的一封信,在信中她向簡敘述了在倫敦和朋友Karen停留四天的日常生活情況。今天倫敦的天氣多風,有點冷。她們在那里玩得很高興,愛麗絲最喜歡的地方是大不列顛博物館和海德公園。她認為倫敦是一個好地方,她非常喜歡它。【解答】(1)Itwassunnyandwarmyesterday.細節理解題。根據.Itwassunnyandwarmyesterday.可知昨天陽光明媚(2)Thereisasupermarketacrossfromthehotel.英譯漢。根據在旅館的對面有一個超市;在旅館的對面譯為acrossfromthehotel,存在,所以be動詞應變換為;固定短語acrossfrom表示在……對過(3)我們在倫敦玩的很開心。漢譯英;inLondon譯為在倫敦。故答案為:我們在倫敦玩的很開心。(4)Becauseit'sraininghardnow.細節理解題。根據,汽車和公共汽車開得很慢(5)London.詞義猜測題。根據IthinkLondonisreallyagoodplace.Iloveitverymuch.可知我覺得倫敦真的是個好地方。所以"it"這個詞指的是倫敦.(6)Yes,Ido.Becauseitisbeautiful.推理表達題。我非常喜歡它。因為它很漂亮,Ido.Becauseitisbeautiful.【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上,根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。按要求完成句子,每空一詞。(每小題0分,共5分)12.Thereissomebreadinthebox.(改為否定句)Thereisn'tanybreadinthebox.【分析】盒子里有一些面包.盒子里沒有面包了.【解答】根據題干,可知要求改為否定句,變否定句時在is后面加not,any用于否定句和疑問句.故答案為isn'tany.【點評】考查句型轉換,結合題目要求,弄清楚所給句子的內容和句式結構,試題填空部分與原句的對應關系,表達形式.13.Mikeisreadingastorybookinthelibrary.(改為一般疑問句)IsMikereadingastorybookinthelibrary?【分析】邁克正在圖書館讀一本故事書。邁克正在圖書館讀一本故事書嗎?【解答】根據題干,原句中有is,把is,其它的照抄。故答案為:Is;reading。【點評】考查句型轉換,結合題目要求,弄清楚所給句子的內容和句式結構,試題填空部分與原句的對應關系,表達形式。14.Didyouandyoursisterflyakiteintheparkyesterday?(作肯定回答)Yes,wedid.【分析】昨天你和你妹妹在公園里放風箏了嗎?是的,我們放了。【解答】本題考查一般疑問句的回答,其結構為Did+主語+謂語+其他,主語+did.否定回答:No,主語youyour,是復數形式。故答案為:wedid。【點評】考查一般疑問句的回答,應正確判斷主語,選用適合的人稱進行回答。15.It'sabout1kilometerfromheretothelibrary.(對畫線部分提問)Howfarisitfromheretothelibrary?【分析】從這里到圖書館大約有一公里。從這里到圖書館大約有多遠?【解答】畫線部分about1kilometer是距離的長短;howfar多遠。故答案為:How;far。【點評】句型轉換題,要求正確理解句意,分析句子成分。要注意運用正確的時態和語序,有時還要添加助動詞。16.Theteachertoldthekidsnottopicktheflowersinthegarden.(改為同義句)"Don'tpicktheflowersinthegarden!"theteachertoldthekids.【分析】老師告訴孩子們不要摘花園里的花。"不要摘花園里的花!"老師告訴孩子們。【解答】根據題干,可知原句為間接引語,表示"告訴某人不要做某事",應使用祈使句的否定形式,后跟動詞原形pick。故答案為:Don'tpick。【點評】本題考查祈使句的否定形式,應根據語法知識,在確定句意的前提下結合語法知識組合句子。根據句意及首字母提示或用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子17.Therearealotofvisitors(visit)inthemountainvillageeverywinter.【分析】每年冬天這個山村都有許多游客來訪。【解答】visitors游客,可數名詞,alotof后面加可數名詞復數。故填:visitors。【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。18.Apopularmusician(music)cametoourschoolandgavealessonyesterday.【分析】一位受歡迎的音樂家昨天來我們學校上課。【解答】music音樂,名詞。"可知,這里不定冠詞A修飾單數名詞musician。故答案為:musician。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。19.Bettylikeshernewschoolbecauseeveryonehereisfriendly(friend)toher.【分析】貝蒂喜歡她的新學校,因為這里的每個人都對她很友好。【解答】friend朋友,名詞,填形容詞friendly。故答案為:friendly。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。20.Tinacanspeakthreelanguages—English,ChineseandJapanese.【分析】蒂娜可以說三種語言——英語,中文和日語。【解答】language可數名詞,復數為languages。故填:languages。【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。21.BobandDavidareinthesameschoolbuttheyareindifferentclasses.【分析】鮑勃和大衛在同一所學校,但他們在不同的班級。【解答】根據"鮑勃和大衛在同一所學校,但他們在......班級,應該是"不同的",用形容詞different。故答案為:different。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。語篇填空22.Whatistheweather(1)likeinBeijinginwinter?WinterisfromDecember(2)toFebruaryinBeijinganditcanbeverycold.Youneedtowearwarmclothes.SpringstartswithverycoolweatherinMarchbutitgetswarminApril.TheninMay,itishotsometimes.Howaboutsummer?It'sveryhotinsummer.It'softensunny(3)butitrainshardsometimes.TheSummerPalacecanbeverycrowded(擁擠的)inJulyandAugust.There(4)arelotsofpeopleeveryday.Autumniscoolanddry.(5)Ifyouhavetime,spendadayortwoatFragrantHillsPark.Youwillalsoseelotsofpeopleeverywhere.【分析】短文主要描述了北京的四季天氣情況。【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:北京冬天的天氣怎么樣weather?"……天氣怎么樣?"。故填:like。(2)考查介詞。句意:北京的冬天是從十二月到二月。from...to..."從……到……"。故填:to。(3)考查連詞。句意:天氣經常晴朗。分析前后句句意可知,故應用but"但是"。(4)考查系動詞。句意:每天都有很多人,此句應是therebe句型,句子應用一般現在時of(很多人)是復數。故填:are。(5)考查連詞。句意:如果你有時間。分析前后句句意可知,故應用if"如果"。故填:If。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結合上下文判斷句意,根據句意及首字母判斷空格處詞義,根據相關知識點寫出詞語的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。23.arrivefo

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論