湖南省懷化市江東中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.that

D.不填參考答案：B2.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove

B.hadfalleninlove

C.hadbeeninlove

D.hasbeeninlove參考答案：C3.Computers

inofficesandhomessince1970s．

A．was

B．hadbeenused

C．havebeenused D．hasbeenused參考答案：C4.Peoplegenerallythinkthatsmokingisabad__________.

A.custom

B.habit

C.behavior

D.action參考答案：B略5._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequires

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires參考答案：C6.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered參考答案：D7.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D8.Forestsarebeingcutandburnedat_______aspeed________theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A．such；as

B．so；that

C．such；that

D．so；as參考答案：C9.Itwas_____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A

modest

Bfamiliar

Cconsiderable

Dconsiderate參考答案：D略10.Onceenteringtheuniversity,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirhourstostudying.________,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimebetweenclubsandstudies.A．What’smore

B．Therefore

C．Inaddition

D．Otherwise參考答案：B

11.Thereasonforhissuccessis_______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B略12.Amyusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butshedoesn’t_____anymore.A.stayup

B.mixup C.fallout

D.workout參考答案：D13.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came

參考答案：B14.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.Each

B.Any

C.Noone

D.None參考答案：D15.—Couldyoupleasetakethisbooktotheofficeforme?—___________.A.It’smypleasure

B.That’sallright

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D16.Thegreatmillionairedonatedallhismoneytothecharityandlivedasimplelife,________.A.contentandhappily

B.contentandhappyC.contentlyandhappily

D.contentlyandhappy參考答案：B知識點：形容詞做狀語解析：選B，形容詞做狀語，表示主語的狀態，那個偉大的百萬富翁捐贈了他所有的給慈善機構，過著非常簡樸的生活，滿足而幸福。滿足而幸福是主語的狀態。其他選項中包含副詞。點撥：注意形容詞做狀語的內含。二、完型填空17.IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(大牧場).ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmeastoryabout

36

.

Hewasthesonofahorsetrainerwhousedtogofromranchtoranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolcareerwascontinually

37

.Whenhewasasenior,hewas

38

towriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhe

39

.Hewroteaseven

40

describinghisgoalofsomeday

41

alargehorseranchandhandedittohis

42

.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanote

43

,“Seemeafterclass.”Montywenttoseetheteacherandasked,“

44

didIreceiveanF?”

Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不可實現的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Thereisnowayyoucaneverdoit.Ifyou

45

thispaperwithamorerealisticgoalIwillreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutit

46

andhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhaveto

47

yourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant

48

foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe

49paper.Hestated,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy

50

.”

“The

51

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek.”Montywentonwiththestory,“Whentheteacherwas

52

hesaid,‘Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwas

53

ofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

54

youhadenoughcouragenottogiveuponyours.’”“Don’tletanyone

55

yourdreams.Followyourdream,nomatterwhathappens,”Montyadded.

36.A.himself

B.myself

C.hisfather

D.histeacher

37.A.made

B.interrupted

C.completed

D.begun

38.A.given

B.agreed

C.asked

D.taught39.A.grewupB.broughtup

C.gotup

D.wentup

40.A.story

B.paper

C.information

D.newspaper

41.A.selling

B.handing

C.buying

D.owning

42.A.teacher

B.father

C.classmate

D.companion

43.A.writing

B.reading

C.speaking

D.showing

44.A.When

B.Why

C.Where

D.What

45.A.reread

B.repeat

C.rewrite

D.retell

46.A.soon

B.wide

C.long

D.enough47.A.takeup

B.keepup

C.giveup

D.makeup

48.A.grade

B.decision

C.choice

D.composition

49.A.rewritten

B.good

C.same

D.printed50.A.dream

B.word

C.promise

D.impression

51.A.bad

B.best

C.worst

D.most

52.A.coming

B.laughing

C.looking

D.leaving53.A.thing

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something54.A.Happily

B.Luckily

C.Sadly

D.Easily

55.A.realize

B.share

C.steal

D.keep參考答案：36-40ABCAB

41-45DABBC

46-50CDBCA

51-55BDDBC三、閱讀理解18.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.

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RestofWorld￡70RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]9.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.10.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.11.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.￡55.

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D.￡70.12.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget

.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson參考答案：DBDB19.Afacialrecognitionapp，recentlydevelopedbyscientists，willmakeiteasiertoidentify（辨認）pandas.WanYongqing，aBeijingphotographer，visitsSichuanProvincetotakephotosofpandaseveryotheryear.Hehaswatchedthemformorethanadecade."MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame，withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandasarecutetome，"hesaid.Yet，identifyingonepandafromanotherdoesmattertoresearchers，accordingtoZhangZhihe，chiefoftheChengdupandaresearchbase.“Identifyingindividualpandasisimportantforconservation（保護）managementandresearch.Forcaptive（圈養的）pandas，itisimportantfortheirdailyfeedingschedules，familybackgroundanddatamanagement.Forwildpandas，ithelpsresearchersstudytheirpopulationstructureandprovidesscientificsupportfortheirprotectionandmanagement，”hesaid.Chinahascarriedoutfourscientificsurveysonwildpandas，andnowhasabigdatabankaboutthem.ThenumberofwildpandasinChinaismostlyknown.However，itisstilldifficulttodeterminetheage，sex，healthandotherspecificinformationaboutthepopulation.“It’sdifficulttrackandwatchthestructurebecausewildpandastendtolivealone,deepinthemountains,andtheirlivingenvironmentisvast,”Zhangadded.In2017,theChengdubasebeganresearchingindividualpandaidentificationtechnologybyanalyzingimages.Overthepasttwoyears,theyhavebuiltadatabankofmorethan120,000images,over10,00videoclips,andcompletedorganizingnearly10,000images.Usingthedatabank,researchershavestartedafacialrecognitionappthatcanaccuratelyrecognizecaptivepandasbyanalyzingandcomparingtheuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.PandaresearchershopethedataandAItechnologywillhelpthemanalyzedataforbothcaptiveandwildpandas.22.HowdoesWanYongqingfeelaboutthepandas?A.Theyareboringtohim.B.Theyseemattractivetohim.C.Theyareeasytorecognize.D.Theylookdifferenttohim.23.Whyisitimportanttoidentifyindividualcaptivepandas?A.Itishelpfulforfurtherresearchanddatamanagement.B.Itisusefulforstudyingtheirpopulationstructure.C.Itprovidesproofthattheyneedprotectioninthewild.D.Ithelpsresearchersbuilduptheirlivingenvironment.24.Whatmakesitdifficulttotrackandwatchwildpandas?A.Theyonlyliveinasmallarea.B.Theydon’tleaveenoughtracks.C.Theyaredifficulttoseeintheforest.D.Theylivealonedeepinthemountains.25.Whatisnecessaryforthefacialrecognitionapptoworkwell?A.Thedatabankofpandas.B.Thestructureofpandas.C.TheinventionofAItechnology.D.Theuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.參考答案：22.B

23.A

24.D

25.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。科學家最近開發的一款面部識別應用程序將使識別熊貓變得更加容易。識別圈養大熊貓個體有助于進一步的研究和數據管理，識別野生大熊貓可以幫助研究人員研究它們的種群結構，并為它們的保護和管理提供科學支持?！?2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中"MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame，withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandas