寬城滿族自治縣2022--2023學年度第二學期期末質量監測八年級英語試題考生注意:1．本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2．答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡相應位置上。3．所有試題答案要求填涂在答題卡上，交卷時只交答題卡。聽力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）1.A.hear B.hurt C.hit2.A.1676B.1766C.17763.A.carryup B.cheerup C.hurryup4.A.Icouldn'trideinthepast. B.Igotoschoolonfootnow. C.Ineedn'tgotoschoolnow.5.A.Timisinhospital. B.Timgotbadlyhurt. C.Timhasaheadache.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）6.A.ItbelongstoMary. B.Amanlosthishorse. C.Abouttenmetersdeep.7.A.Iwenttothezoo. B.No,thanks. C.Yes,Ihavebeentheretwice.8.A.Whatashame! B.Tonysoldittome. C.About13dollars.9.A.Bamboo. B.Theyarecute. C.InSichuan.10.A.I'lltryit. B.Igetupat7:00. C.Idon'twanttotalktohim.III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。（共8小題，每小題1分，計8分）11.Whatwillthemandonext?A. B. C.12.Wherearethespeakers?A. B. C.13.HowlonghaveTim,andAmybeenmarried?A.For4years. B.For7years. C.For10years.14.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.15.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Buysomefruit. B.Gotothehospital. C.Playvolleyball.16.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace(發生)?A.Inahotel. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inahospital17.Whatwillbebroughttothewoman?A.Somemilk. B.Herbreakfast. C.Threebottlesofwater.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecleanedhershoes.B.ShelivesinRoom586.C.Shewillmeetthemanatonce.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，計7分）19.Didtheygotoamountainorthebeachforvacationlastweek?A.Yes,theydid. B.Amountain. C.Thebeach.20.Whatdidthespeaker'smotherdothere?A.Climbedthemountain. B.Enjoyedshopping. C.Putupatent.21.Didtheyenjoyedthemselves?A.Yes,theydid. B.No,theydidn't. C.Idon'tknow.22.Howmanypeoplearethereinthetown?A.About13,000. B.About30,000. C.About300,000.23.Whatcanthetouristsvisitinthetown?A.Azoo. B.Beautifulbuildings. C.Largeshoppingcenters.24.Whenisthereamarketinthetowncenter?A.OnSaturdays. B.Onweekdays. C.OnSundays.25.Wheredoesthespeakerlivenow?A.Abroad. B.Inabigcity. C.Inherhometown.V.聽短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）Whatweretheydoingwhenthefirebrokeout?Thespeakerwashavinga(an)26.______________class.Joewas27.______________.Somestudentswerepreparingfora(an)28.__________________.Aboy29._______________whilehewasrunningoutofthebuilding.30._______________firefightersraninsidethebuilding.筆試部分（90分）VI.單項選項(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.Ifyoualwayscompareyourself_____others,youwon'tfeelhappy.A.with B.in C.of D.by32.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always33.---What'sthematter,Dad?---Ihavea_____.Ihavetoseeadentist.A.fever B.headache C.toothache D.stomachache34.---I'dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?---______.MilkisOK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either35.OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomwitha____onherface.A.smile B.gift C.hug D.book36.Ifeel____aboutthecomingschooltripthisSaturday,soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.A.excited B.tired C.nervous D.careful37.Sallyheardthedoorbellring______shewascooking.A.after B.since C.while D.before38.Since2021,ourschool______allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.isproviding B.provides C.provided D.hasprovided39.Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?Weshouldletsomefreshairin.A.closing B.opening C.cleaning D.sweeping40.I_____aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.amthinkingVII.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）Eachyear,ourschoolhasafestival.Itisheldto41._______moneyfortheschool.Parentsmakecakesandbreadathome42._________thefestival.Onthedayofthefestival,parentsbringwhatthey'vemadetotheschool.Allthefoodissoldintheclassrooms.Wekidsfindtheday43______becausewecanhavelotsofsweetfoodduringthefestival.Sinceallthemoneycollectedwillgotothe44_____,parentsarehappytoletusspendmoneythatday.Besides(除…之外）food,kidscanalso45_______second-handbooksthataredonated(捐贈）byparents.They'remuch46.______thannewbooksandlotsofthemareinquitegoodcondition.However,onceyou47.____abookyou'reinterestedinreading,buyitimmediately.Thebookssellvery48._____.Lastyear,IfoundabigbookIliked.Iwalkedovertomymomtoaskfor49.______,butthebookwasgonewhenIreturned.Whata50._____!41.A.save B.spend C.waste D.raise42.A.from B.before C.in D.with43.A.exciting B.boring C.usual D.busy44.A.school B.library C.factory D.shop45.A.buy B.make C.share D.borrow46.A.better B.cheaper C.heavier D.easier47.A.have B.know C.find D.hear48.A.well B.expensively C.slowly D.safely49.A.information B.money C.advice D.food50.A.pity B.fun C.time D.luckⅧ.閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀下面材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHi,everyone!IamAlisonandIam16yearsold.IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.Iamlookingforafamilystayinthesummerholidaysnextmonth.I'minterestedincows.Doesanyonehaveonetheywouldhighlyrecommend(推薦)？ZaynakaWeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.It'salwayspopularwithstudents.HeidiJonesHi,youcouldtrysearching.I'veseenfarmstaysontherebeforeanditgivesyoulotsofchoices.Ifound“Spincer'sFarm”andhadagreattimethere.LindsayLepellarWewentforafarmstayataplacecalled“TheLostWorld”.Youcanfeedtheanimalseverymorning.makeafireandgofishing.Youcangoogleit.Itwillsurpriseyouverymuch.DonnaTrappBestbrookFarmstayiswonderful.Therearelotsofholidayactivitiesforyoungpeopleandyoucanchoosetoliveintents(帳篷),housesorcabins(小木屋).It'sabeautifulplacewithasmalllakeonthefarm.Iwentthereforholidaysasachildandcontinuetogotherewithmyfamilynow.EmmaCooperWewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer'shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.Wecamebackwithapigandhiswifecookedthemeat.ItwasthebestfarmstayI'deverhad.YoucancallDavidon035567322.51.WhatdoweknowaboutAlison?A.Sheis12yearsold. B.Shehascowsatherownplace.C.Shelivesonafamilyfarm. D.Sheisatherlastyearofhighschool.52.Whichplacemaybefullybookedforthesummerholidays?A.Tommerups. B.Spincer'sFarm. C.TheLostWorld. D.BestbrookFarmstay.53.Whotriedhuntingduringthefarmstay?A.ZaynaKa. B.DonnaTrapp. C.LindsayLepellar. D.EmmaCooper.BHowtoMakeaGrapeCocktail(雞尾酒)Time:10minutesinall,2minutesforwashing,1minuteforcutting,5minutesforshaking,and2minutesforfillingallyourglasses.Nocooking.Whatyou'llneed:250mlofgrapejuice,1lemon,2oranges,5gofhoney(蜂蜜),and1cupofice.Whattodo:1.Washtheorangesandlemonandgetyourgrown-uphelpertocuttheminhalf.2.Getthejuiceoftheorangesandthelemonout,andthenpour(倒）thejuiceintoyourshaker.3.Addthegrapejuice,honeyandicetotheshaker.4.Makesurethelid(蓋子)ofyourshakerisclosed,andthengiveitabigshake,tomixeverythingupreallywell.5.Yourcocktailisready!Pouritintoyourbigglass.6.Yourcocktailisalovelyorangecolorandittastesreallyfruity.Whenyou'rereadytodrink,pouritintobeautifulsmallglassesandputsomeorangeandlemonskins(皮）ontoptomakeyourdrinksprettier.Justremembertheskinscan'tbeeaten.Whattokeepinmind:Alwaysaskagrown-uptohelpyouwhenusingsomethingsharp(鋒利的）54.Howlongwillittaketocutallthefruits?A.1minute. B.2minutes. C.5minutes. D.10minutes.55.Whatdoyouneedtodorightbeforegivingabigshake?A.Closethelidoftheshaker. B.Poursomewaterintotheshaker.C.Mixeverythingupwell. D.Askagrown-upforhelp.56.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Cooks C.Children D.Parents.CYesterdaywasLydia'sbirthday,andinthemorningAudreydecidedtomakeacakeandtakeittothebirthdayparty.Audreysearchedthekitchenforeverythingsheneeded,butshecouldn'tfindbakingpowder(發酵粉)orsugar.Shelookedatherwatchandtherewasstillenoughtimeforsomequickshopping.Soshegothershoppingbag,jumpedontoherbikeandheadedforthesupermarket.Sinceshedidn'thavemuchtimeleft,sheaskedasupermarketworkertoleadherdirectly(直接地)towherethebakingpowderandsugarwereplaced.Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.Uponarrivinghome,shetookouttwojars(罐子)andpouredthebakingpowderandsugarintothem.Thenshetookouteggs,flour(面粉),andbutter.Latersheaddedthreespoonsofsugarandonespoonofbakingpowder.Aftereverythingwasmixed,sheputitintheoven(烤箱)Twentyminuteslater,thecakewasready."Ididn'tburn(燒焦)it.Itlooksperfect,"saidAudrey.Whenthecakecooleddown,sheputitontoabigplateandcarriedittoLydia'shome.InLydia'splace,allthefriendssangthebirthdaysongandlookedforwardtoeatingapieceofcake.Lydiacutthecakeintosmallpiecesandeveryonegotapiece.Audreyhadabite(咬)ofherpieceandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thecaketastedterribleandshehadtoaskeveryoneelsetoputthecakedown.Shethoughthardandrealizedthatshemusthaveputsugarintothebakingpowderjarandthebakingpowderintothesugarjar.Sheexplainedwhathadhappened,andeveryonestartedlaughing.Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.57.HowwasAudrey'sshoppingtripinthemorning?A.Itwashard. B.Itwasshort. C.Itwasfunny. D.Itwasunforgettable.58.HowdidAudreyfeelwhenthecakewasready?A.Tired. B.Hungry. C.Worried D.Pleased59.WhatdidAudreylearnfromherexperience?A.Sheshouldbemorecareful.B.Sheshouldcookmoreoften.C.SheshouldaskforhelpwhenitisneededD.Sheshouldcooksomethingelse.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACakeThatWentWrong. B.ASpecialBirthdayParty.C.AMorningShoppingTrip. D.AFriendWhoDidaSurpriseVisitDCoconutsgrowontrees.Theword"coconut"comesfromtheoldSpanish(西班牙語)for"bogeyman(鬼怪)".EarlypeoplefromSpainthoughtcoconutslookedliketheterribleheadsofbogeymen!Coconuttreesgrowinhotcountries,especiallynearbeaches.Maybeyou'veseenthemonyourholidays!Whenitispickedfromthetree,acoconutlookslikeabiggreenball.Insidethegreenfruitisthecoconutweknow.It'scoveredinahard,hairyshell,andtheinsideismadeupofwhitefleshandcoconutmilk.Ifyouarestrongenoughtobreakacoconutopen,you'llfindaworldofgoodness(精華)!Thefleshisfullofimportantfats,whichgiveuslotsofenergy(能量)Thecoconutcanbedriedandaddedtootherfoods.Itmakesdeliciousicecream,too.Eventhemilkinsidethecoconutisfullofgoodness.Ithascalcium(鈣),whichmakesyourbones(骨頭)strong,andthatwouldhelpyoutoclimbthetreetoreachthecoconuts!Thecoconuttreemustbeoneofthemostusefultreesinthewholeworld!Youcanusealmosteverybitofit.Itprovidesfood,drinkandalsooilforcookingorskincare.Thehairycoveringisusedtomakeropes.Theemptyshellscanbeusedasfoodbowls.Theleavescanbeusedtomakebaskets,andthewoodcanbeusedasfirewood.Nowthatisareallyhelpfultree!61.Howdococonutsgetthename?A.Fromtheiruse. B.Fromtheirsize.C.Fromtheirlook. D.Fromtheirgrowingplaces.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?A.Balls. B.Beaches. C.Hotplaces. D.Coconuttrees.63.Whatdoesacoconutlooklikewhenit'spickedfromthetree?A.It'sgreen. B.It'ssmall. C.It'ssoft. D.It'swhite.64.Whichpartofacoconutisgoodforbones?A.Themilk. B.Theflesh C.Thehairyshell. D.Theoutsideskin.65.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtomakebaskets?A.Thewood. B.Theleaves. C.Theemptyshells. D.Thehairycovering.Ⅸ.任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成66～70題。SnackshavebecomeanimportantpartoftheUKdailyfood.PeopleinBritainnolongereatatatableoratsetmealtimes:theyeatsnackswhilethey'redoingotherthings.Kidseatsweetsonthewaytoandfromschool.Officeworkerseatasandwichattheirdesks.Inthestreet,whereveryougo,peoplearesnacking.Thesnackcultureishavingbadeffects(影響)onBritishpeople'shealth.Obesity(肥胖)hasgrownby300%overthepast20yearsand,althoughrisingobesityisabigproblemaroundtheworld,intheUKtherate(速度)isrisingfasterthanalmostanywhereelse.Athirdofthetotalnumber,ofobesechildreninEuropeisBritish.Clearly,eatinglotsofjunkfood(垃圾食品)isnotgoodforus,butnowdoctorssaythatsnackingallday,whetherit'shealthyorjunkfood,istherealproblem.Theysaythatsnackingmakesusevenhungrierbecauseitaffectsthebody'sabilitytoburnfat(燃脂能力),causingobesityandtoothproblems.Sowhatistheanswer?Itseemsthatweshouldgobacktohavingthreepropermealsaday,withnosnacksinbetween.That'ssomethingtorememberthenexttimeyouwanttohaveapieceofchocolate.66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題；69題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.PeopleinBritaineatsnackswhile________.________.________.________.________.67.AthirdofthetotalnumberofobesechildreninEuropeis________________.68.Whatdodoctorsthinkistherealproblemofcausingobesity?________________________________________________________.69.________________________________________________________.70.________________________________________________________.Ⅹ.詞語運用（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據短文內容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Hi,Trevor,PaulandIwereinTorontoforfivedayslastmonth.Itwasan71.________(interest)trip.Wetraveled72.________trainfromNewYorkCity.Thetrainwascomfortable,butthetripwastoolong.It73._______(take)11hours!Whenwearrived74_________Toronto,we75.____________(visit)thecityonfoot,andbysubwayorbus.Itwasreallyeasy!TherearealotofthingstoseeinToronto,butmyfavoriteplaceisatallbuilding76.___________(call)theCNTower,the77.___________(two)highestcommunicationtowerintheworld.It's553meterstall!Touristscangoupthetowerandtake78.________(photo),buttheyhavetobuyaticketfirst.IalsolovetheTorontoIslands.Theyhavebeaches,butthewaterissometimestoocoldtoswim.Youcan'tdriveacarontheislands,79.___________youcanrideabike.It'sagreatwaytogetaround!PaulandIhad80._____________reallygreattimeinToronto!Love,MaggieⅪ.基礎寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計20分）A>連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）根據所給單詞或詞語，完成句子。要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確。（單詞不得重復使用，標點已給出）。81.your,what,hobby,is_____________________________________________?82.you,like,do,reading_____________________________________________？83.I,read,inmyfreetime,to,like_____________________________________________.84.are,there,lotsof,inmyhouse,books_____________________________________________.85.TreasureIsland,I,read,twice,have_____________________________________________.B>書面表達（計15分）假設你是SunNing，以下是你美國筆友Mike發給你的郵件。請根據該郵件內容給Mike回一封郵件。DearSunNing,How'sitgoing?Ihadawonderfulschooltriplastweek!WewentcampingintheNationalPark.Itwassoexcitin