2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市鳳山高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

—_______.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind

B.I’msure

C.Noproblem

D.Goahead參考答案：A2.Why!Ihavenothingtoexplain.

youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat

D.Howitisthat參考答案：A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句意：為什么！我沒(méi)什么要解釋的，你到底想要我說(shuō)什么。根據(jù)題干中youwantmetosay你想要我說(shuō)什么，缺賓語(yǔ)，填what，可以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)，疑問(wèn)句要用疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，故選A.3.Hehadabadweek.Helosthisjob,________,hiscarwasstolen.A.ontopofthat

B.ontopofit

C.andontopofwhich

D.ontopofwhich參考答案：D4.—Viv,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?

—Goswimminginthisweather?_________

A.Notlikely.

B.Hownice!

C.OK.

D.I’mfondof

參考答案：A5.Theyear1849______agreatwarinHungary,whenthegreatpoetPet?fiSándorlosthislife.A.witnessed

B.happened

C.tookplace

D.cameabout參考答案：A6.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：D32.Trytoretellthestoryinyourownwords.______afraidtomakemistakes.A.Don’t

B.Don’tbe

C.Nottobe

D.Notbe參考答案：B略8.Myfatherisplanningtowork_____retirementage,sincethelivingexpensesareincreasingSharply.

A.under.

B.beyond

C.against

D.for參考答案：B為了應(yīng)對(duì)物價(jià)（上漲）問(wèn)題，“我父親”想退休后（beyond超過(guò)退休年齡）繼續(xù)工作。9.—Oh,Jesus,Ican’tcutthedurianintotwohalveshoweverItried!

—Easy,boy!Whynotuse_______knife?

A.asharp

B.thesharper

C.asharper

D.thesharpest參考答案：C10.—Thankgoodness,youarehere!What

you?—Trafficjam.A.keeps

B.iskeeping

C.hadkept

D.kept參考答案：D11.________willittaketoseetheChineseDreamcometrueforourchildrenandgrandchildren?A.What

B.When

C.Why

D.How參考答案：A略12.–Tom,I’veleftmymoneyathome.

--______Icanlendyouwhatyouneed.

A.Welldone

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Meneither

D.Noproblem參考答案：D略13.Withthe_______ofthenewalbum“SecondRound”,MayDayisnowtouringinmajorcitiesontheChinesemainland,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandChengdu.A.shot

B.release

C.output

D.print參考答案：B14.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate參考答案：B15.

withsomuchtroublemadeusunabletoaccomplishthetaskontime.A.Faced

B.Beingfaced

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：B16.

Itwasnotuntilshearrivedhome_________herappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheremembered B.andsheremembered

C.didsheremember

D.thatsheremembered參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Ihadaquarrelwithmydrunkenhusbandandlefthomewithmylittledaughters.Notknowingwhereto21forthenight,Icalled911forhelp.Theofficercameupand22asheltercenterforusforthenight.However,whenwegotthere,wehadtoleaveasitwastoocrowdedtofindabed.23,thewomanatthecenterhelpedusfindahotelwhichwould24usupforthreefreenights.

Onourwaytothehotel,thedriver,whowasanAfricanAmerican,wasvery25andeasygoing.26myexperience,sheexpressedher27.WhenaskedifIhadanymoney,ItoldherIwasn’tallowedtobringmy28.

Whenpassingagrocerystore,shewentinandcameoutwithabagfullofgroceries,andtoldmethatthefoodandmilkwasforthegirlsandmetoeatoverthenextthreedays.Idon’t29atimeinmylifewhenIeverfeltmore30.Shecomfortedmeandthe31inhereyeswaslikeanangel.

At2:00amthetelephoneinourroomrang.Iwastoldto32asuitcaseinthelobby(大堂).Thehotelclerk,whostoodthereholdingasuitcase,toldmethatanAfricanAmericanwomanhad33itoffaboutthirtyminutesagoandwantedtobesureI34it.

Iunzippedthesuitcaseandfounda35thatread,“Icamebackhometonightand36toallofmyfriendsandneighbors37goodsforyouandyourchildren.Godblessyou!”Inevergotthe38toseeormeetheragain,andIdidn’tevenknowhername.Buttothisday,Istillcallhermyguardianangel.Howluckyand39Iwastohavemetsomeonewithsuchalovingand40heart.

21.A.turn B.stay C.look D.search22.A.called B.discovered C.inspected D.provided23.A.Obviously B.Strangely C.Fortunately D.Actually24.A.send B.hold C.put D.bring25.A.decisive B.energetic C.reliable D.talkative26.A.Hearing B.Sharing C.Analyzing D.Judging27.A.sympathy B.tolerance C.amazement D.generosity28.A.phone B.car C.purse D.account29.A.spare B.remember C.enjoy D.survive30.A.lonely B.grateful C.enthusiastic D.content31.A.honesty B.puzzle C.will D.look32.A.obtain B.take C.fetch D.examine33.A.brought B.left C.laid D.dropped34.A.received B.witnessed C.opened D.handled35.A.passage B.note C.warning D.mail36.A.hangedabout B.cameacross C.workedout D.wentaround37.A.buying B.picking C.collecting D.begging38.A.permission B.chance C.access D.strength39.A.exhausted B.determined C.amused D.blessed40.A.giving B.encouraging C.inspiring D.convincing參考答案：21-25BACCD

26-30AACBB

31-35DCDAB

36-40DCBAD21.B考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)檎煞蛐锞?作者帶著孩子離家出走。因?yàn)椴恢赖侥睦锶ミ^(guò)夜,作者撥打911求助。22.A考查動(dòng)詞。警官給我們聯(lián)系了一家庇護(hù)中心過(guò)夜。23.C考查副詞。幸運(yùn)的是,庇護(hù)中心的那位女士幫我們找到了一家能讓我們免費(fèi)住三天的賓館。24.C考查動(dòng)詞。這家賓館愿意為我們提供三天的免費(fèi)住宿。25.D考查形容詞。根據(jù)下面的express與ask可知,這位女司機(jī)是很健談的。26.A考查動(dòng)詞。一路上,作者與司機(jī)談了很多。聽(tīng)了我的經(jīng)歷之后,她表示了對(duì)我們的同情。27.A考查名詞。見(jiàn)上題解析。28.C考查名詞。由money可知,這里是指錢包。當(dāng)她問(wèn)我是否有錢時(shí),我告訴她丈夫不讓我?guī)уX包。29.B考查動(dòng)詞。在我的一生中,我不記得什么時(shí)候感到這么感激過(guò)。30.B考查形容詞。grateful“感激的”。作者對(duì)的士司機(jī)的幫助非常感激。31.D考查名詞。根據(jù)eyes可知選D項(xiàng)。她安慰我,雙眼中閃著天使般的仁慈目光。32.C考查動(dòng)詞。作者接到電話之后到大堂去取東西。33.D考查動(dòng)詞。賓館工作人員告訴我,半小時(shí)之前,一位非裔美國(guó)婦女從車上取下這個(gè)手提箱。34.A考查動(dòng)詞。她要求工作人員一定將箱子送到我的手里。35.B考查名詞。我拉開(kāi)手提箱的拉鏈,看到一張字條。36.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。女司機(jī)到朋友和鄰居家募集了這些東西,供作者和孩子們用。37.C考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這些東西是好心的的士司機(jī)募集來(lái)的。38.B考查名詞。作者后來(lái)再也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)見(jiàn)到這位好心的女司機(jī),甚至都不知道她的名字。39.D考查形容詞。因?yàn)橛泻眯娜说挠幼o(hù),作者感到非常幸福。40.A考查形容詞。遇到這么一位仁愛(ài)和慷慨的人,我是多么幸運(yùn)和有福啊!三、閱讀理解18.Around45%ofplasticwasteisrecycledannuallyintheUKandisontheincrease.However,oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalower-qualityplasticwithworseproperties（特性）thantheoriginal.Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower-gradeproductslikeparkbenches.Now,Britishscientistshavedevelopedanewmethodofchemicalrecycling.Theyuselowertemperaturesandmoreenvironmentally-friendlystartingchemicalsthanpreviousmethodstoturnplasticsbackintotheirconstituentchemicalmolecules（分子）.Inthisway,theycanbeusedtomakenewplasticsofthesamequalityastheoriginal."Mostplasticisnowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods,wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew,"saidaprofessornamedMatthewJones."Theproblemis,meltingplasticchangesitspropertiesandreducesthequality.Outmethodofchemicalrecyclingovercomesthisproblem.Thenplasticscanbeusedalloveragainwithoutlosinganyproperties?"Theresearchersarerecyclingsomekindsofplastics,includingplant-basedPLA,aplasticusedforfoodpackagingandPET,whichisusedfordrinkbottles.Sofar,thetechnologyhasonlybeendemonstratedonasmallrange.However,scientistsarenowworkingtoproducelargerquantitiesofstartingchemicals."Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemofplasticwaste—theapproachhastobeacombinationofreducing,reusingandrecycling.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromthegroundintheformoffossilfuels,orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas,"saidDr.PaulMcKeownfromtheUniversityofBath.12.Whatistheproblemwiththepresentplasticrecycling?A.Thequalityofrecycledplasticsdeclines.B.Plasticdrinkbottlescannotberecycled.C.Theamountofplasticwasteisincreasing.D.Recycledlower-gradeproductssellbadly.13.Howdoscientistsrecycleplasticwastewiththenewmethod?A.Bytransformingitintofuels.B.Byheatingitintoliquidstate.C.Bykeepingitsoriginalproperties.D.Bychangingitsmoleculestructure.14.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.PaulMcKeownsaid?A.Fossilfuelsareendlessresources.B.Theplasticwasteproblemhasnosolution.C.Recycledcarbonleadstogreenhousegases.D.Thechemicalrecyclingisenvironment-friendly.15.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwefindthetext?A.Business. B.Tech&Science.C.Lifestyle. D.Arts&Culture參考答案：12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B本文是新聞報(bào)道。文章講述了當(dāng)前塑料回收方法的問(wèn)題之一是最終會(huì)得到質(zhì)量比原來(lái)低的劣質(zhì)塑料。英國(guó)科學(xué)家已經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)出一種新的化學(xué)回收方法，可以用來(lái)制造質(zhì)量與原始塑料相同的新塑料，而且對(duì)環(huán)境是有好處的。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower-gradeproductslikeparkbenches.”可知，但是，當(dāng)前塑料回收方法的問(wèn)題之一是最終會(huì)得到質(zhì)量比原來(lái)低的劣質(zhì)塑料。即目前的塑料回收的問(wèn)題在于再生塑料的質(zhì)量下降了。故選A。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Mostplasticisnowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods,wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew.Theproblemis,meltingplasticchangesitspropertiesandreducesthequality.Outmethodofchemicalrecyclingovercomesthisproblem.”可知，現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)塑料都是通過(guò)機(jī)械方法回收的，在將它們轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐后w之前，先制成新的東西。問(wèn)題是，熔化塑料會(huì)改變其性能并降低質(zhì)量。化學(xué)回收的方法克服了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。因此判斷出科學(xué)家通過(guò)保留塑料的原始屬性的方法回收利用塑料廢物。故選C。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromthegroundintheformoffossilfuels,orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas.”可知，我們的化學(xué)回收方法可以使碳無(wú)止境地得到回收，而不是從地下挖掘更多的礦物燃料或者將其作為溫室氣體排放到大氣中。因此我們可以從PaulMcKeown博士的講話中判斷出化學(xué)回收方法對(duì)環(huán)境是有好處的。故選D。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。文章講述了當(dāng)前塑料回收方法的問(wèn)題之一是最終會(huì)得到質(zhì)量比原來(lái)低的劣質(zhì)塑料。英國(guó)科學(xué)家已經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)出一種新的化學(xué)回收方法，可以用來(lái)制造質(zhì)量與原始塑料相同的新塑料，這對(duì)環(huán)境是有好處的。由此判斷出，我們可以在網(wǎng)站的技術(shù)與科學(xué)欄目找到這篇文章。故選B。19.SmartKidsFestivalEventsSmartKidsisacollectionofonehundredeventsscheduledinOctober.Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDecide(PWYD).Thatis,youcandecidetopaywhatyouwanttoorcanafford,afteryouhaveattendedanevent.Youcanpre-bookeventswithoutpayingforaticketinadvance.Herearesomeofthedirector’spicks.WalkontheWildSideNotticketed,FreeJoinstorytellerSarahLawtohearsciencestoriesaboutanimals.Alongthewayyou’llmeetallsortsofbeautifulcreaturesanddiscoverlifecyclesandfoodchains.Bestsuitedtochildrenaged5-9.Childrenunder8mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.IntroductiontoWavesPre-book,PWYDSubjectsrangefromsoundwavestogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexploresthefundamentalfeaturessharedbyallwavesinthenaturalworld.ScienceintheFieldNotticketed,FreeThisstorytellingnightfeaturesascientistsharinghisfavouritememoriesofgatheringfirst-handdataonvariousfieldtrips.Comealongforinspiringandinformativestoriesstraightfromthescientist’smouth.JoinMarkSamuelstofindoutmoreinthisfun-filledworkshop.FestivalDinnerPre-book,￡25perpersonWhetheryouwanttoexploremoreaboutfood,orjustfancyatalkoverameal,joinustomarkthefirstsciencefestivalinLondon.Whichfoodsshouldyoueattotrickyourbrainintothinkingthatyouarefull?FindoutmorefromTomCrawford.1.Inwhicheventcanyoudecidethepayment?A.WalkontheWildSideB.IntroductiontoWavesC.ScienceintheFieldD.FestivalDinner2.Whowilltalkaboutexperiencesofcollectingdirectdata?A.Sara