江蘇省泰州市23屆初三

第二次仿真模擬英語試題（滿分120）

一、單項選擇(本題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)

從下列每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。

()1.HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

—Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

()2.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Moreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearning

Chinese.

--proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

()3.--Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

()4.■一DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature(文學)?

-YestIlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

()5.-AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

()6.---Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

-Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

()7.--Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

()8.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

-I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

)9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

-Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

)10.Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

-Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelpB.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskforhelpD.howyoucanaskforhelp

二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，計15分)

閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Bellaarrivedhomelatefromschoolthatday.Whenshewalkedpasthermother'sroomshe

foundhermumwas11inbed,andseemedtobeveryweak.

Bellaenteredherroomandheardthecriesfromherlittlesister.Sheknewherdadwasexpect

herto12hersister.Andshealsohadtopreparemealsforthewholefamily13

hermumdidbefore.Bellathoughtitwasnot____14becauseshealsohadschoolworktodo,

justlikeeveryoneelseinherclass.Whydidshehavetobethegrown-up?

Whenshegotoutoftheroom,shesawher15sittingatthekitchentable,lonelyand

tired.Suddenly,somethinghappenedinsideBella.She16thatherfather,aswellasa

husband,mustbereally17.

Thensheheardadeepvoicefromherfather,44Makethe____18____,willyou,Bella?^^

Shewasgoingtofinda(n)19tomeetherfriends,butshestoppedandsaidtoherself,

“Itisa____20____timeforeveryoneinourfamily.IguessmakingmealsisjustwhatIcandoto

help."Thenshe21wentintothekitchenandbeganpeeling(削)potatoes.

“OK,Daddy.”saidBella."Everythingwillbeallrightandwecan22Atthe

moment,shesawasmileonherfather'sface.Shefelt23---grown-up,somehow.Itwas

reallygoodto24asmiletoherfather'sface,evenfbronlyamoment.

“Daddy,whateverhappens,wewillbeOK.Right?"

“Yes,wewill,Ifwe25____eachother,we'llalwaysbeallright.”

Theybothsmiledateachotheroverthetable.

()11.A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.almost

()12.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookoverD.lookthrough

()13.A.asB.untilC.sinceD.unless

()14.A.clearB.readyC.fairD.true

()15.A.brotherB.sisterC.mumD.dad

()16.A.explainedB.expectedC.realizedD.promised

()17.A.movedB.worriedC.pleasedD.surprised

()18.A.bedB.tableC.dinnerD.present

()19.A.excuseB.suggestionC.exampleD.question

()20.A.fullB.hardC.goodD.right

()21.A.simplyB.bravelyC.quietlyD.suddenly

()22.A.decideB.manageC.forgetD.understand

()23.A.terribleB.wrongC.luckyD.different

()24.A.bringB.keepC.turnD.hold

()25.A.refuseB.controlC.supportD.introduce

三、閱讀理解(本題共18小題；每小題2分，計36分)

(A)

MargaretAnnBulkleywasbomaround1789,inIreland.Shehadbigdreams.nIwanttobea

doctor!"Buttwohundredyearsagoagirlcouldn'lbecomeadoctor.Heruncle,JamesBarry,wasa

greatpainter.AndhisfriendGeneralMirandahadalibrarywithmorethan6,000books.Margaret

lovedreadingthere.Herintelligenceimpressedhim.Yearslater,heruncleJamesBarrydied,

leavinghersomemoney.ltwasenoughtostudytobeadoctor.

"Butagirlcan'tbecomeadoctor,*'saidMargaretsadly.

"Yes,youcan!"saidGeneralMiranda."Allyouhavetodoistodisguiseasaboy.”Margaret

reallywantedtobeadoctor.Soshecutoffherlonghair,practicedspeakinginadeepvoice,and

putonboy'sclothes.ShealsonamedherselfJamesBarry.

Fromthenon,MargaretAnnBulkleydisappeared.ShebecameJamesBarryandentered

EdinburghUniversity.Hetook13subjectsandworkedallthroughthesummerwhentheother

studentswentonholiday.

Barrygraduatedin1812anddecidedtojointheBritishArmy.Inhislife,Dr.JamesBarry

travelledallovertheworld,helpingtosavemanylives.Beforeretirement,Barryhadrisentothe

second-highestmedicalofficerintheBritishArmy.Barryimprovedtheconditionsfornotonly

woundedsoldiersbutalsothelocalpeople,andperformedthefirstrecordedsuccessfulcaesarean

section(剖宮產(chǎn))inAfrica.ThesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyearswasonlyknownafter

hisdeathin1865.

()26.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMargaret'sbecomingadoctor?

A.GeneralMiranda.B.HeruncleJamesBarry.

C.AsoldierintheBritishArmy.D.AprofessorfromEdinburghUniversity.

()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisguiseinparagraph3mean?

A.Changeone*sclothes.B.Dresslikeadoctor.

C.Changeone'sappearance.D.Dresslikeagentleman.

()28.WhichwasDr.JamesBarry'sachievementinhisjob?

A.BecomingthehighestofficerintheBritishArmy.

B.Graduatingfromthemostfamousmedicaluniversity.

C.Improvingmedicalconditionsforthewoundedsoldiers.

D.Doingtheworld'sfirstrecordedcaesareansectionsuccessfully.

()29.WhatwasthesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyears?

A.JamesBarryleftmuchmoney.B.Dr.JamesBarrywasawoman.

C.Margaretdiedinhertwenties.D.GeneralMirandahelpedMargaretalot.

(B)

Whatdothreehearts,eightarmsandonehugebrainaddupto?Anoctopus,acreaturethatcan

doamazingthings.Octopusesareveryclever.Astheydon'thaveteethorsharpclawstodefend

themselves,theyhaveeverlearntafewtrickstogetoutofdangeroussituations.Doyouknowhow

theydothat?

Theyoftenhidethemselvesinthesandonthebottomoftheoceanfloor.Someoctopusesliketo

stayinmoreshallowwaterwheretherearerocks.Becauseoctopuseshaveverysoftbodies,they

canhidethemselvesintosmallspacesbetweentherockstogetridofenemies.

Theoctopusislikeachameleonbecauseitcanchangethecolorofitsskintomatchthe

sand.Thiscolorchangehappensinlessthanaminute.

Anotherwayanoctopuscanprotectitselfisbyshootingink.ltcanshootinkintothewater.The

inkformsacloudtoblinditsenemies.Itslikeamagiciandoingadisappearingact.

Ifanoctopusisbeingattacked,itcanmakeitselflooklikeaseasnake.ltwillburyitselfinthe

sandexcepttwoarms.Itwillchangethecolorofthosearmstomatchaseasnake.

Butwhatifthere'snotimetoescape?Itcanbreakoffoneofitsarms.Thearmwillthenchange

colorsandmovearoundthewater.Astheenemystartschasingafterthearm,theoctopuscanswim

awayquickly.Don'tworry,though.Theoctopus'armwillgrowbacksoon.f--------------

)30.Howmanytricksarementionedinthetext?___________

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

)31.Whyisanoctopuslikeachameleon?____

A.Ithasthreehearts.B.Ithaseightarms.

C.Itcanmakeitselflooklikeasnake.D.Itcanchangethecolorofits

skin.

)32.Whatdoesanoctopusdointimeofgreatdanger?_

A.Runafteritsenemy.B.Breakoffonearm.

C.Fightwithsharpteeth.D.Movearoundthewater.

)33.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?____

A.AdventuresinwaterB.Magicianofthesea

C.SoftbodiesbetweenrocksD.Enemybehindthecloud

(C)

Tylerhadbrokenhisarminabicycleaccident.AcarknockedTylerdownwhenitcameoutofa

sidestreetwithoutstopping.Theaccidenthappenedbecausetherewasnostopsignatthecorner

andthecardicin'tstop.SoTylerdecidedtotrytogetthecitytoputupastopsign.

First,Tylerwroteapetition(請愿書)tohaveastopsignputupwithhisparents'help.Then,

Tylerandhisparentsaskedtheirneighbors,friends,teachers,classmates,,,almosteveryonethey

knewtosignthepetition.Soon,therewerehundredsofnamesonthepetition.

Tyleralsogotsomeinformationaboutotheraccidentsatthesamecornerwherehehadhadhis

ownaccident.Ifhecouldshowthecitythatitwasadangerouscomer,theymightputupastop

signthere.Hehopedthatthisinformationandhispetitionwouldwork.

Whenthepetitionwasready,Tylerandhisparentswenttoameetingofthecitycouncil(政務

委員會).Theybroughtalongthepetitionandtheotherinformation.Afteralongwait,Tylergota

chancetotellwhathadhappenedtohim.Hetoldthestoryofthebicycleaccidentandexplained

hisidea.Iftherewereastopsignatthecornerwheretheaccidenthappened,otherkidswouldbe

safer.

Afterthat,Tylerreadthepetitionoutloud.Then,hehandeditandtheotherinformationtothe

council.Thecitycouncilagreedtoconsidertherequestandmakeadecisionbeforetheirnext

meeting.

Thenextmonth,Tylerandhisparentsattendedanothermeetingofthecitycouncil.Theheadof

thecitycouncilannouncedthatthecityhaddecidedtoagreetothepetition!Therewouldbeastop

signatthecomerwhereTylerhadhisaccident.Nowotherkidswouldbesaferwhentheyrode

theirbikes.

()34.WhydidTylerhavethebicycleaccidentatthecorner?

A.Tylerroderathertoofast.B.Therewasnostopsign.

C.Thecarrantheredlight.D.Thestreetwascrowded.

()35.WhatwasthefirstthingTylerdidtohaveastopsignputupatthecomer?

A.Hefoundoutaboutotheraccidents.B.Heexplainedhisideatohisneighbors.

C.Hewroteapetitionforthestopsign.D.Heattendedameetingofthecitycouncil.

()36.Whendidthecitycouncilagreetothepetition?

A.AssoonasTylerhandedit.B.AfterTyler'sparentshandeditagain.

C.Afteraboutasix-monthwait.D.NearlyamonthafterTylerhandedit.

)37.Howwouldtheotherkidsprobablyfeelwhenthenewstopsignwasputup?

A.Thankful.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Proud.

)38.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Itisdangerousforpeopletoridebikesinthestreet.

B.Onlyadultshavetheresponsibilitytopresentapetition.

C.Kidscanplayaroleinmakingtheirneighborhoodsbetter.

D.Stopsignsaresupposedtobeputupateverystreetcorner.

(D)

Haveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?Infact,

weallhavetogothroughthegriefcycle(悲傷周期)，whichhasthefollowingperiods:

Thefirstperiod:"Itcan'tbehappening."

Anger:"Whyme?It'snotfair."

Depression:"rmsosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?n

Acceptance:nIt'sgoingtobeOK."

Fmhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butIcertainlybelievethatyouwillwork

betteraftergoingthroughthesemajorchanges.

Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou-goodorbad?

Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituationwhereyouhavebeenangryat

workandaskyourselfhowitinfluencesyou,including:yourrelationshipwithco-workers,the

quality(質(zhì)量)ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutsideofwork,yourrelationshipwith

friendsandfamily.

Findoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangry.

Whatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,peopleorconversationssetyouoff?And

whatmakesyoulessangry?I'msureyouarenotangryallthetime.Whatmakesyoucalmand

stopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyouangryandmore

ofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.

Focusongratitude.

Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispartofthegriefcyclewhichis

connectedwithwhatyoulose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthegood

thingsyouhaveinyourlife.Ifssimple.Everyevening,sitdownwithapieceofpaperandmake

twogratitudelists:threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsIwasthankfulforin

lifetoday.

Changeyourfocusfrom"Whatwasdonetome"toHWhatIcando".

Iknowthisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Lifeis10%aboutwhathappenstoyouand

90%abouthowyoudealwithit,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourownsituation,ratherthan

beavictim(犧牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.Butthatdoesn*tmakeitless

true.

)39.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?

A.Toexplainfacts.B.Toexpressdisagreement.

C.Togiveopinions.D.lbcatchthereaders'interest.

)40.What1sthewriter*ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?

A.Lovefriendsandfamily.B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.

C.Befriendlytoco-workers.D.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.

)41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gratitude"mostprobablymean?

A.Thanks.B.Safety.C.Courage.D.Praise.

)42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceofadvice?

A.Creative.B.Special.C.Valuable.D.Doubtful.

)43.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whatthegriefcycleisabout.B.Howtodealwiththegriefcycle.

C.Whatcausesthegriefcycle.D.Howthegriefcycleinfluencespeople.

四、閱讀回答（本題共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。

ForpupilsatavillageschoolinYiyuancounty,Shandongprovince,RenJilanhasnotonlybeen

teachingthembutalsoshowingthemhowtofacelifebravely,especiallywhenthingsjustdon*t

seemtobeworkingout.

RencamefromapoorfamilyinaYiyuancountyvillage.Shehadtodomorehouseworkthan

otherchildrenwhenshewasyoungbecausebothherfatherandmotherwereinillhealth.With

supportfromherrelativesandvillagers,Rencompletedher12-yearschoolstudyandwas

acceptedbyQufuNormalUniversity.Butthefbur-yearuniversityexperiencedidn'tgowell.Her

fatherdiedandthenshehadtocareforhermother.Atthedifficultmoment,itwasherteacher,Li

Zhenhua,whocametoherandofferedhelp.

Aftergraduation,Renwasfacedwithchancestoworkasateacherincities,butshechoseto

returntoherhometownandworkasacountryteacheratFulupingPrimarySchool,"TeacherLi

gaveupawell-paidjobinabigcitytoteachchildrenatthevillageschool.I'dliketofollowhis

pathtoplaymypartfbrtheeducationinmyhometown.'*Rensays.

FulupingPrimarySchoolis50kilometersawayfromdowntownYiyuancounty.Itwasonce

amongtheschoolswiththeworstconditionsinthecounty.Buttheschoolhasitsownbeautiful

andcomfortableplaygroundnow.

Renworkshardonteachingandtakingcareofherstudents.Shealsospendsapartofher

moneyhelpingtwopoorstudents.ShereceivedtheChinaYouthMay4thMedal-thecountry's

tophonorforexcellentyoungpeople.

"Lifewasnoteasyforme,butluckilyIhadnicepeoplearoundme.Theygavemeahelping

handwhenIwasinneed,anditencouragedmetogoon,usaysRen.

44.WhohelpedRencompleteher12-yearschoolstudy?

45.WheredidRenchoosetoworkaftergraduationfromuniversity?

46.HowistheplaygroundofFulupingPrimarySchoolnow?

47.WhathonordidRengetfromthecountry?

48.AccordingtoRen,whatencouragedhertogoon?

五、任務型閱讀（本題共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）表格

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最怡當?shù)膯卧~，每個

空格只填一個單詞。

Youhavestudiedhardinclass,doneallofyourhomework,andyouthinkyouhaveunderstood

thematerial,butthenthedayofthetestcomes.Suddenly,youfeelsonervousthatyoucan't

answerthequestions.Ifthissoundslikeyou,youmayhaveacaseoftestanxiety-thenervous

feelingthatpeoplesometimesgetwhenthey*reabouttotakeatest.

Testanxietycanbearealproblemwhensomeoneissostressedoutoveratestthatheorshe

can'lfocusonthetestquestionsanddohisorherbestwork.Feelingreadytomeetthechallenge,

though,cankeeptestanxietyatamanageablelevel.

Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomething

importantthatisabouttohappen.Insteadofreactingtothestressbyworryingorcomplaining

aboutthetestwith,friends,letstressremindyoutostudywellbeforeatest.

Askforhelp.Ifhavingateststressesyououtsomuchthatyourmindgoesblankandcauses

youtomissanswersthatyouknow,thenyourleveloftestanxietyprobablyneedsyourcare.You

shouldtalktoyourteacherifyougetextremetestanxiety.

Beprepared.Somestudentsthinkthatgoingtoclassisallittakestolearnanddowellintests,

butthereismuchmoretolearningthanjusthopingtotakeineverythinginclass.Thatiswhy

goodstudyhabitsandskillsaresoimportant---andwhynoamountofcramming（,臨時死記硬背）

orstudythenightbeforeatestcantaketheplaceofthedeeperleveloflearningthathappensover

timewithregularstudy.

Also,takecareofyourhealth-bygettingenoughsleep,exercise,andeatingwellbeforeatest

-canhelpkeepyourmindworkingatitsbest.

Everythingtakestimeandpractice,andlearningtobeattestanxietyisnodifferent.Itwon'tgo

awayovernight,butfacinganddealingwithtestanxietywillhelpyoudealwithstress

management,whichisavaluableskillinmanysituationsbesidestakingtests.

Learntofight49testanxiety

50istestItisa51_feelingthatpeoplesometimesgetwhentheyareaboutto

anxiety?takeatest.

Itcanbea52problem

l.Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stresscan54youtostudy

well.

53onsolving2.Askforhelp.Youshouldtalktoyourteacher.

theproblemoftest

anxiety3.55well.Goingtoclassisnotall.Goodstudyhabitsandskillsare

alsoimportant.

4.Takecareofyour56Getenoughsleep,exerciseandeatingwell.

Learningtobeattestanxietytakestimeandpractice.Itisthe57

Conclusionasotherthings.

Facinganddealingwithtestanxietyisavaluable58

六、單詞拼寫（本題共9小題；每小題1分，計9分）

詞匯運用用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空（每空不限一詞）

59.Insomecountries,children(pay)todosomehouseworkbutonlytimewilltellwhether

itistrueforparentstodoso.

60.Wefeelstrangeabouthis(silent)atthepartyasheusedtotalktoomuch.

61.―Theshowwillbeginin30minutes.ButDanielisnowheretobeseen.

---Don'tworry.I(call)himandhe'ssuretobehereinaminute.

62.Asweallknow,readingmakesafullman.Itsyoufeel(wealth)inspirit.

63.Hecan'tunderstandYou.Shecan'tunderstandyou.Howcanyouexpectme,amanyou've

knownforthreedays(understand)you?

64.---1wonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.

---He(serve)asavolunteerintheUKfortwoyears,whichhelpshimwithhis

workalot.

65.Whileyouareattoday'smeeting,(simple)listencarefully.

66.Ifyouhaveachancetotravelacross(centre)Australia,youwillbeamazedatits

naturalbeautyofthehugerocks.

67.一Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!Haveyoumovedhouse?

一No,I(visit)myaunthere.

七、首字母填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，計10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。

Japanisexperiencingitsworstcrisis(危機)sinceWorldWarILAterribleearthquakeattacked