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中間段SEEC論證模式DevelopLogicSEEC模式S-StatementE–
ExplanationE–ExampleC—Conclusion主題句要簡潔不要復(fù)雜要自然不要裝XThefirstandforemostreasonlyinginvirtually
spendingmoneyonpetsisthatitcanmakepeoplehappy.不適合做主題句的兩類句子1.現(xiàn)象和體現(xiàn)2.題目的轉(zhuǎn)述題目:Yourjobhasmoreeffectonyourhappinessthanyoursociallifedoes.People’sleisuretimeissqueezedandsparetimeesmuchmorepreciousthanbefore.Sociallifeplaysamoresignificantroleinachievinghappiness.Explanation因果對比拆分因果的展開思路向前一步論點向后一步competitionstressPhysical
&
mental
healthDriven
by
profitFalse
and
misleading
informationCheat
and
loss
of
consumers1generalspecific2Because
of
the
high
pressure
from
work,
a
large
number
of
workers
suffer
from
high
blood
pressure,
obesity,
insomnia
and
depression.
The
increasing
stress
will
cause
a
variety
of
physical
and
mental
problems.
因果表達方式總結(jié)1.because=duetothefactthat=giventhat接句子2.dueto/owingto/becauseof/thanksto+名詞(原因),句子(結(jié)果)3.原因(名詞)+result
in/contribute
to+結(jié)果(名詞)4.結(jié)果(名詞)+result
from/attribute
to+原因(名詞)5.ing結(jié)構(gòu),句子(結(jié)果)6.句子(原因),which+makes/resultsin(結(jié)果)Secondly,Studyingabroaddoesfacilitatetheiraccumulationoflifeexperience,livingabroad,studentsnotonlyhavetogetusedtolivingindependentlybutalsohavetocateranotherkindofsocialculture,thustheyequiteindependent.Gainingsuchspecialexperience,theyestrongerandmoreactivethantheirclassmateswhohavenevergoabroad,whichwillmakegreatcontributiontotheirsuccessinfuture.結(jié)果:CauseLeadtoResultinContributetoGiverisetoBringaboutArouseConsequently,Therefore,Thus,Asaresult,原因:BecauseofThankstoDuetoOwingtoResultfromAttributetoGiventhatIn
the
light
of
Thefirstandforemostreasonforthedeclineofteacheristhateducationistransformingtoserviceindustry.Giventhatcustomer-orientedtrendhasbeenthemainstreaminmanyindustries,educationisinevitablyinfluenced.Asaresult,teachers’statusandrolehasbeenshiftedfromrespectedauthoritiestofacilitators.Anotherequallyimportantfactorthatcontributestothedeclineofteachersinvolvesthefloodingofanexpandingnumberofteacherswithwide-ranginglevels.Duetothefactthatteacherisrelativelystablejobwithdecentsalary,numerousnewgraduatesstepintothisindustry.Thesenewteacherslackteachingqualificationandexperience,whichwillresultinthefallofeducationquality.Consequently,teachersasawholearedevaluedbythesociety.
2.例證OGReasoningExemplification
…usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.例證的方式1.特例2.泛例3.調(diào)查研究特例名人事例
AbrahamLincoln,Einstein,MichaelJordan,
ThomasEdison,Beethoven…自己或者身邊事例myself,cousin,uncle,aunt,classmate,friends…例題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:Nowadays,youngpeoplearemoreindependentthanbefore.Theeasierandwidereducation
accessmakesyoungpeoplemoreindependent.Forexample,mycousinwhois18yearsoldisstudyinginUSA.Beforehestudiedabroad,hereliedheavilyonhisparentsandheevendidn’tknowhowtodothelaundry.Nowhecanhandleallhisdailychoresthankstotheoverseastudyexperience.Hobbiescanactasacontributingfactorforustoobtaintheexternalinformationofaperson,butservelittleinunearthingtheinternalnature.Thefollowingevidencecanjustifythispoint.IntheWorldWarII,followingtheirleaderHitler,mostoftheofficersofNaziGermanypossessedhighlevelofmusictaste.However,theyslaughteredinnocentJewswhilelisteningtothesymphonyofBeethoven.Therefore,hobbiesmaymisleadusinjudgingaperson.普遍現(xiàn)象群體Theeasierandwidereducationaccessmakesyoungpeoplemoreindependent.Forexample,numerousteenagersgoabroadandstudyoverseas.Inthenewstrangecircumstance,theyhavetosolvealltheproblemstheyconfrontmainlybythemselves.Suchexperiencewillcertainlystrengthentheirindependence.調(diào)查統(tǒng)計Theeasierandwider
educationaccessmakesyoungpeoplemoreindependent.Arecentsurveyconductedbysomesociologistsandpsychologistssuggeststhatthenumberofteenagerswhostudyabroadisonasharpriseintheseyears,whichisamaincontributortotheindependenceintheircharacter.First,thecompetitionpushesemployerstorequireemployeestoworklongerintheoffice.Asaresult,people’sleisuretimeissqueezedandsparetimeesmuchmorepreciousthanbefore.Forexample,anAustraliansociologistconductedasurveyaimingtofindoutthetimeandsatisfactionofleisureactivitiesofpeopleinfiftymajorcitiesinAustralia.Thesociologistgaveeachpersonaninterviewandquestionnaire.Thedatafrominterviewsandquestionnairessuggeststhat60%thetimeofleisureactivitieswereatafter11:00p.m.oronweekendsandmostofpeopleclaimedthattheirleisuretimeisreducedduringthese10years.However,manypeoplebelievedthatashortersparetimewithfriendsinlatenightcouldalsogiveagoodrelief
andhappinesstothem.Aswecansee,asthehighworkingpressureincreases,jobnegativelyinfluencesonpeople’shappiness,andpeopledependsonsociallifetorelievetheirtirednessandacquiresenseofhappiness.
真實和專業(yè)1.主體(sociologist,
psychologist,
economist,
scientist,
expert,
professor/報紙,雜志/大學(xué),機構(gòu))2.目的3.對象/范圍4.結(jié)論(數(shù)據(jù)+評論)However,comparedwitholdbuildings,modernnewbuildingsexcelinmultifunctionandsuperfacilities.Generally,modernskyscrapersaredesignedwithmanyfloorsandsophisticatedsystem,whichenablesthemtomodatemoreresidents.Additionally,manyofthemaredesignedforcommercialusage.AsurveyconductedbyEconomistlastyearaimingtofindoutthedifferentfunctionofthemodernbuildingsin500bigcitiesaroundtheworldsuggeststhatmorethan70%highbuildingsareconstructedforbothcommercialandresidentialusage.Theycontainbasement,garage,officesandapartments.Thus,thereisanexplosioninthedemandforthemodernhighbuildingsinbigcities.ItcanbegivenaconcreteexamplethatWashingtonPostconductedasurveyaimingtofindoutthechangeofstud
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