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Unit5GoodmannersGrammarRunningManstrongwinmostofthegamesLiChenisstrongenoughtowininmostofthegames.WangZulanishumorousenoughtomakeushappy.humorousmakeushappylovelyattractourattention(吸引我們的注意力)Angelababyislovelyenoughtoattractourattention.talkative(健談的)expresshimselfclearly/ik'spres/vt.表達ChenHeistalkativeenoughtoexpresshimselfclearly.cleverbeagroupleaderDengChaoiscleverenoughtobeagroupleader.LiChenisstrongenoughtowininmostofthegames.WangZulanishumorousenoughtomakeushappy.Angelababyislovelyenoughto
attractourattention.ChenHeistalkativeenoughtoexpresshimselfclearly.DengChaoiscleverenoughtobeagroupleader.be+adj.+enoughtodosth.意為“足夠……來做某事”☆當主語是指事物時,在todosth.之前可以加“forsb.”,用來強調做某事的對象是誰。這條河夠窄,我游得過去。Theriverisnarrowenoughformetoswimacross.
主語+be+adj.+enough+todosth.
這個句型用來描述主語的人品和能力,表示“某人在某方面已經能夠達到做某事的程度”。如:
Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.他個頭高,可以夠到籃筐。Thegirlisnotbraveenoughtogonearthedog.這個女孩膽子不夠大,不敢靠近那只狗。enoughto的用法enough修飾形容詞,副詞
放在形容詞,副詞的后面。
Heis
oldenough
togotoschool.Andyis
strongenough
tobeaplayer.
Payattention2.要注意主語和be動詞的一致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如very,quite,too等之類的修飾詞。
Theroomis
bigenough
tohold20people.
Suzy’sfriendsSuzywantstotellherparentswhatshethinksaboutherfriends.Helphermakesentencesusing
“tobe+adjective+enough+to-infinitive”.1.hisfriends/kind/anytime/helpDaniel_________________________________________iskindenoughtohelphisfriendsanytime.2.listen/patient/whenothersspeak/carefully
Millie_______________________________________________3.aroundher/careful/smallchanges/notice
Sandy_____________________________________________ispatientenoughtolistencarefullywhenothersspeak.iscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.4.generous/withothers/herthings/share
Kitty___________________________________________5.queue/polite/inpublic
Simon_____________________________6.makeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclass
Amy____________________________________________isgenerousenoughtoshareherthingswithothers.ispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.isfunnyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.2.enough修飾名詞,位于名詞之前。Ihaveenoughmoneytobuythebook.
我有足夠的錢買這本書。
Youhaveenoughtimetodoit.
你有足夠的時間來做這件事。Example:
Heisoutgoingenoughtomakefriendseasily.=Heissooutgoingthathecanmakefriendseasily.enough可以和so…that…互換。如此…以至于ThecookieistoohighforChenHetoeat.BUsingtoo…to…太…而不能Heistootiredtofinishthetask.Heistoosurprisedtosayaword.Heistootiredtofinishthetask.Heistoosurprisedtosayaword.意為“太……而不能……”,動詞不定式表示的是一個否定意義的結果。ThecookieistoohighforChenHetoeat.be+too+adj.+todosth.☆當主語是指事物時,在todosth.之前可以加“forsb.”,用來強調做某事的對象是誰。too...to的用法如:Heistootiredtogoonworking.他太累了,不能繼續工作。這個問題很難,我不會回答。Thequestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.
Theboxisveryheavy.Thelittleboycannotcarry.=Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Theappleisveryhigh.Thechildcannotreachit.=Theappleistoohighforthechildtoreach.注意:1.too…to結構和never一起使用是并不表示否定。如:
Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
活到老,學到老。2.too后接形容詞,to后接動詞不定式。
Heis
tooold
toclimbthehill.Andyis
tooshy
tospeakloudlyinpublic.
3.“too…to”句型可與“so...that...”轉換。這個小孩太矮了夠不到書架上的書。
PayattentionTheboyistooshorttoreachthebooksontheshelf.Theboyissoshortthathecan’treachthebooksontheshelf.4.“too…to”結構還可以和“enough”轉換,這兩個句型中的形容詞是反義詞Theboyisn’ttallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.1.Thelittlegirlistooshorttoreachtheorangeonthetable.(同義句轉換)
Thelittlegirlisn’t____________toreachtheorangeonthetable.2.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.(合并為一句)LinDanplayedbadmintonwell_____________wintheThomasCupagain.
tallenough
enough
to1.Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.2.Thegirlistooshorttoseeit.=Thegirlisnottallenoughtoseeit.3.Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.AftertheradioshowTheradioshowisover.Milliewantstowriteaboutthatdayinherdiary.Helpherrewritethesentenceswith“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”.1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion.Suzywastooshytojointhediscussion.2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallthemainpoints.
Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.Peterwastooslowtowritedownallthemainpoints.4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.
Amywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.Kittywastoobusywithherdancinglessonstolistentotheradio.Workouttherules!1.sb.+adj.+enoughtodosth.
某人足夠……能做某事(表肯定)_____+be+adj.+enough+_______todo.2.sb.+betoo+adj.+todosth.
某人太……而不能做某事。(表否定)
_____+betoo+adj.
+_______todo.sth.forsb.
forsb.
sth.3.too…to…可以和enough
to
do和so
…that…轉換
too…to…和enough
to
do
轉換時,注意enough
前面的形容詞和too前面的形容詞要互為反義詞She
is
too
young
to
do
the
work
.=
She
isn’t
old
enough
to
do
the
work.
too…to…和so
…that…或such…that…轉換時,that
后面的句子要用否定句。She
is
too
young
to
do
the
work.
=
She
is
so
young
that
she
can’t
do
the
work.
=Sheissuchayounggirlthatshecan’tdothework.還記得嗎?so+adj.+a/an+n.=sucha/an+adj.+nLanguagepointsdiscussionn.
討論---discuss你可以和Jim討論這個問題。YoucandiscussthequestionwithTom.discuss…with
sb
jointhediscussionhaveadiscussion
2.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.expressv.
表達
expressoneself自我表達Jack沒有清楚地表達自己。Jackdidn’texpresshimselfclearly.3.Jennycannotgothereonherown.
onone’sown某人自己;獨立地
e.g.Iwasabletofinishthejobonmyown/bymyself/alone.
我能獨自地把工作做完。
4.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.
bebusywith忙于做某事媽媽正忙于做家務。Mumisbusywithhousework.Mumisbusydoinghousework.中考題。
1.Thismoviewasn’t
.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.
(2013廣西)A.interestingenough
B.enoughinteresting
C.interestedenough
D.enoughinterested2.Lucy
isn’t
old
enough
to
carry
the
box.
A.
is
so
young
that
she
can
B.
isn’t
young
enough
to
C.
is
too
young
to
D.
is
so
young
to3Ifindthiscomputergame_______toplay.(2009無錫)
A.enougheasy
B.easyenough
C.enougheasily
D.easilyenough4.Simonis_______tomakeusall_______.
A.enoughfunny;laugh
B.funnyenough;laugh
C.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh1.Davidiscurious.Heaskshisparentsmanyquestionseveryday.Davidis___________________hisparentsmanyquestionseveryday.2.Kittyiscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkites.Kittyis______________she________allkindsofkites.curiousenoughtoasksocleverthatcanmake一、同義句轉換Practice3.Tomisverycleverandoftengetsgoodmarksinhisexams.Tomis___________________getgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.
cleverenoughto4.Andyistooweaktocarrythebigbox.Andyis_______________tocarrythebigbox.Andyis_____________she______carrythebigbox.notstrongenoughsoweakthatcan’t5.It’sverykindofyoutotellmethisnews.Youare___________totellmethisnews.kindenough6.Amyisverycareless.Shecan’tfindherglassesonherdesk.Amyis_____________herglassesonherdesk.Amyis___________she______herglassesonherdesk.
toocarelesstofindsocarelessthatcan’tfind7.Davidisverynervous.Hecan’tanswerthisquestionrightnow.Davidis_____________thisquestionrightnow.Davidis___________he______thisq
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