第6頁（共39頁）2017年廣東省中考英語試卷一、聽力理解（本大題為A、B、C、D四部分，共5小題，每題1分，共25分）A.聽單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據所聽句子的內容和所提問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，每小題聽一遍．1．（1分）WhattimedidJennyhavebreakfastthismorning？2．（1分）HowtallisAmy？3．（1分）WhereisJanegoingtomeetherfriend？4．（1分）WhichisMark'sfavoritesubject？5．（1分）WhatisSarahdoing？B.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據所聽內容，回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．每段對話聽兩遍．6．（1分）聽第一段對話，回答第6小題．6．What'stheproblemwithGeorge'shomework？A．Spellingmistakes．B．Grammarmistakes．C．Awfulhandwriting．7．（1分）聽第二段對話，回答第7小題．7．Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrowafternoon？A．PlaybasketballB．playfootball．C．Playvolleyball．8．（1分）聽第三段對話，回答第8小題．8．Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups？A.40yuan．B.160yuan．C.200yuan．9．（1分）聽第四段對話，回答第9小題．9．Howdoesthewomanlikethecity？A．Sheisnotusedtotheweatherthere．B．Shethinksthetrafficthereisverygood．C．Shelikestheshoppingenvironmentthere．37．（1分）Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe___________thenumber．（）A．knew B．doesn'tknow C．willknow D．didn'tknow38．（1分）Suewasn'thappybecauseshe___________theconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger．（）A．misses B．missed C．willmiss D．ismissing39．（1分）"Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless，___________itmaycostalotofmoney．（）A．unless B．until C．since D．although40．（1分）Betty___________hardsincelastterm．That'swhyherexamresultsaresogood!（）A．hasworked B．willwork C．worked D．wasworking41．（1分）﹣AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove．﹣___________excellentactorheis!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How42．（1分）Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests．（）A．provides B．providedC．willbeprovided D．wasprovided43．（1分）﹣Doyouknow___________yesterday？（）﹣Yes．Hewentfortheboatrace．A．whydidn'tPetergotoschoolB．whydoesn'tPetergotoschoolC．whypeterdidn'tgotoschoolD．whypeterdoesn'tgotoschool44．（1分）Accordingtoasurvey，people___________areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily．（）A．which B．whom C．whose D．who45．（1分）﹣Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight？﹣___________．Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!（）A．Nevermind B．HaveagoodtimeC．Notexactly D．Withpleasure三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）請讀下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．46．（10分）Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago．Hefilledthefeederwithseeds（種子），putitinhisbackyardandthen（46）startedcoming．Hegotreally（47）inbirdsasmorecame．Thenbejoinedalocalsociety．Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery（48），hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem．Besideswhathehasdone，hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds．Hedoes（49）aboutbirds，runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem，and（50）boxesforbirds．Notlongago，hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting（做窩）inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown，（51）hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem．Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto（52）thedeadtrees．Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes（53）downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem．Healsowritesarticles，hopingthatmorepeoplewill（54）protectingnaturalecosystems（生態系統）．"Researchingbirdsis（55）toprotectingbirds，"jacksays，"Inordertoprotectbirds，wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds．"46．A．beesB．birdsC．peopleD．scientists47．A．nervousB．weakC．boredD．interested48．A．peacefullyB．safelyC．quicklyD．sadly49．A．practiceB．businessC．instructionD．research50．A．buildsB．breaksC．liftsD．pushes51．A．soB．butC．thoughD．because52．A．takegoodcareofB．taketheplaceofC．catchupwithD．comeupwith53．A．itB．thisC．theseD．them54．A．waitforB．sendforC．joininD．handin55．A．simpleB．crazyC．importantD．fresh．四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．56．（10分）InternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21stMarch．Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread，write，andteachpoemsallovertheworld．Thisyear，theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets（詩人）aged18andoverfromallovertheworld，andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups：OpenGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andover）ESLGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage）Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000．RULES：Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished（未出版的）works．Poemswillnotbereturned，sopleasekeepacopy．Thepoem（s）mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself．Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject．Nosubjectonviolence（暴力）ordrugs．Thecompetitionbeginson3rdMarch，2017andendson28thAugust，2017．Toenterthecompetition，pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem．Oncethepaymentismade，pleaseemailthepoem（s）topoetrycomp@center．uk．RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright﹣handcornerofthedocument（文檔）toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem（s）．Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center．uk．56．TheWorldPoetryDayison．A．March28thB．March3rdC．March21stD．August28th57．ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis．A．toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB．toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC．toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD．tohelppeopletoread，writeandteachpoemsbetter58．TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT．A．thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB．thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC．thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD．thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs．59．Poetscanget￡1000if．A．theywininthegroupB．theirpoemsarepublishedC．theyenterthecompetitionD．theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves60．Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition？①Pay￡5foreachpoem．②VisittheCentreShop．③Emailtheirpoem（s）topoetrycomp@center．uk．④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright﹣handcorneroftheirdocument．A．①②③④B．②①③④C．②①④③D．③④②①61．（10分）PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole（北極）andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen（冰凍的）wastelands．Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere．However，theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine．TheNorthPolehasnoland，onlythickice．Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F，atwhichwaterturnsintoice．Mostofthetime，itstaysbelowzero．Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas﹣30°F．Althoughconditionswereverypoor，peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole．About100yearsago，twomen，RobertPearyandMathewHenson，wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties．TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th，1909．Itwasreallyahardtripforthem．TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic（北極圈）onfoot．Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems：verycoldtemperatures，suddenstorms，andevenhunger．Mostoftheareaisuninhabited．Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace．Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear，theicewouldbethickandhard．However，thisisnottrueintheArctic．Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface．Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater（水道）called"leads"．Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes．61．Thispassageisprobablyfrom．A．abookreviewB．asciencebookC．aschoolreportD．acomputermagazine62．Accordingtothepassage，whathappenedabout100yearsago？A．TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole．B．TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F．C．TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse．D．TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures．63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uninhabited"probablymeaninChinese？A．氣候惡劣的B．充滿危險的C．困難重重的D．無人居住的64．Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris．A．thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsB．thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC．thattheoceanwaterundertheicemovesD．thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice65．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？A．ThethickiceintheNorthPole．B．AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole．C．TherealsituationintheNorthPole．D．ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole．65．（10分）配對閱讀左框是五位旅行者的需求，右框是絲綢之路的旅游路線信息．請根據這些旅游者的需求，選出最適合他們的旅游線路，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．66．Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe'dlikeatouratacostofabout2500．ShefeelslikevisitingChina'shistoriccapitals67．Lucasdreamsoftravelingalongtheancientroute（路線）inChinaduringhissummervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe．．68．Samlikestomeetchallenges（挑戰）．Heisgoingtospendnomorethan2000travelingacrossXinjiang69．Elsaistakingherparentstovisitchina．TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad．TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtzeRiver．70．JanetwantstolearnaboutChina．SheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwondersinChina．A．22Daysfrom3629Travelontheancientroute，youmaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlatergivenup．Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast．B．13Daysfrom2700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea．Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexcitingexperience，andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped．C．6Daysfrom1899We'lltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea．ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjourney，formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus．D．13Daysfrom2449YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina'spasttoitspresent．Theworld﹣famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantasticE.5Daysfrom2069TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaWarriors（兵馬傭）aregreatwondersintheworld．Theseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea．F．12Daysfrom2199Thisjourneyheadsallthewaytokirgizstan，afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning．Businessalongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughitisnotasbusyasbefore．G．16Daysfrom3799TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtzeCruise．ThistourfromthecapitaltoDunHuang，ChongqingandthentoShanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasicsightseeingofChina五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當的詞完成下面短文，并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上，每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞．71．（10分）WhatwillhappenifafamilywithouttheInternetforamonth？OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout．TheyhavesentinvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation，expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday﹣to﹣daylife（71）technologyforamonth．Whenthefilmgroupmeet（72）Smiths，theyfindthatMr．Smith，Mrs．Smithandtheirtwosonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythat（73）hardlydothingstogether．Atmealtimes，noone（74）atthediningtablefortheirfood．"Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen，takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen，"Mrs．Smithexplains．"（75）wedon'tmakeachange，ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!"GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnot（76），especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit．Theyhavetomakemany（77）．Forexample，thetwobrothershavetogototheschool（78）toborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects，andMr．andMrs．Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythings（79）．Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle，theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetakingovermeals，playingsportsanddoingall（80）ofactivitiestogether．WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge？六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）81．（11分）信息歸納請閱讀Jason在他的個人主頁上寫的一篇文章，根據所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上．Ourwordscarryhugeweight．Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears，andevenforalifetime．Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup．WhenIwasfourteen，myfamilymovedtoanothercity．Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme，andthemovemademyninth﹣gradeyearevenharder．Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime．Theotherkidshadgoodfriendswiththem，butIdidn'tknowanyone．Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood．Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed．Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment．ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice．"Man!YouhaveoneBIGnose!"Ifelthurtanddidn'tknowwhattosay．Iwantedtocry．ButImanagedalittlesmile﹣﹣﹣asifitdidn'thurtmeatall．Butitdid．Fromthenon，Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror．Istudiedthebignoseclosely．ItseemedthatIwasjustlivingformynose．Thankfully，Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally．ButitreallytookmetwentyyearsThereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind．Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure．Ilosteverything．Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwiththefailure．Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence（信心）togoonwithmybusiness．InformationCardThethingthatmayinfluencepeopleforalongtime81．Jason'sfeelingwhenheenteredthedininghall82．ThepartofJason'sbodythatotherkidslaughedat83．ThenumberofyearsthatJasonspentgrowingoutoftheinfluence84．ThepersonwhogaveJasoncourageandconfidence85．86．（15分）書面表達根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定位置上．常言道"良言一句三冬暖，惡語傷人六月寒"．假設你是李雷，你將要參加學校舉辦的英語演講比賽，主題是"語言的力量"，請你寫一篇英文演講稿，內容包括：你的一次受老師或同學言語激勵的經歷（事情的經過以及對你的影響）；呼吁同學們要注意自身言語對他人的影響．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名．2．語句連貫，字數80個左右．作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數．Ladiesandgentlemen，Howwillwordsinfluenceothers？Letmetellyouoneofmyexperiences．

2017年廣東省中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解（本大題為A、B、C、D四部分，共5小題，每題1分，共25分）A.聽單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據所聽句子的內容和所提問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，每小題聽一遍．1．（1分）WhattimedidJennyhavebreakfastthismorning？【解答】B2．（1分）HowtallisAmy？【解答】C3．（1分）WhereisJanegoingtomeetherfriend？【解答】A4．（1分）WhichisMark'sfavoritesubject？【解答】C5．（1分）WhatisSarahdoing？【解答】AB.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據所聽內容，回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．每段對話聽兩遍．6．（1分）聽第一段對話，回答第6小題．6．What'stheproblemwithGeorge'shomework？A．Spellingmistakes．B．Grammarmistakes．C．Awfulhandwriting．【解答】A7．（1分）聽第二段對話，回答第7小題．7．Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrowafternoon？A．PlaybasketballB．playfootball．C．Playvolleyball．【解答】B8．（1分）聽第三段對話，回答第8小題．8．Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups？A.40yuan．B.160yuan．C.200yuan．【解答】C9．（1分）聽第四段對話，回答第9小題．9．Howdoesthewomanlikethecity？A．Sheisnotusedtotheweatherthere．B．Shethinksthetrafficthereisverygood．C．Shelikestheshoppingenvironmentthere．【解答】C10．（1分）聽第五段對話，回答第10小題．10．Whyisthegirlgoingtothebookstoretomorrow？A．Shewantstospendtimetherereading．B．Someofthebookstherewillbecheaper．C．Herfatherwillbefreeanddriveherthere．【解答】B11．（1分）聽第六段對話，回答第11﹣12小題．11．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．AtadininghallB．Atarestaurant．C．Atanoodlefactory12．Whatplacedoesthewomanprefer？A．Atablebythewindow．B．Atableinthesmokingarea．C．Atablenearthenon﹣smokingarea．【解答】BA13．（3分）聽第七段對話，回答第13﹣15小題．13．Howdidthemanbooktheroom？A．OnthephoneB．OntheInternetC．Fromatouristoffice．14．Forhowmanynightsisthemangoingtostay？A．OnenightB．Threenights．C．Fournights．15．Whatdoesthemanaskfor？A．HisIDcard．B．Another150yuan．C．Aroomfacingthesea．【解答】BBCC.聽獨白（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據所聽內容，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，獨白聽兩遍．1.16．（1分）Awasthefirsttoarriveatthecamp．A．TonyB．DavidC．theleader．【解答】A17．（1分）TheweatherwasConthatday．A．coolB．warmC．hot．【解答】C18．（1分）ThecamperswenttothebeachB．A．inthemorningB．intheafternoonC．intheevening．【解答】B19．（1分）TheskillTonylikedmostwashowtoC．A．getawayfromsnakesB．dealwithwilddogsC．tellthetime．【解答】C20．（1分）Tonydidn'ttakethedrumminglessonbecauseA．A．hewassleepyB．hedidn'tC．hehadtomakehisbed．【解答】AD.聽填信息（本小題有5小題，每小題5分，共5分）你將聽到的是一篇關于將熊貓運送到荷蘭（theNetherlands）的短文．請根據所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上．短文聽兩遍．21．（5分）TheNetherlands，aNewHomeforXingYaandWuWenThedateofleavingfromChengdu：Onthetwelfthof（21）April，2017Thewayofsendingthepandas：By（22）plane/air．ThepurposeofsendingthepandastotheNetherlands：Tokeepthegood（23）relationshipbetweenChinaandtheNetherlandsTheagesofthepandas：Threeyearsoldand（24）five/5yearsoldThefirstactivityduringthewelcomingparty：Threeofficersmadeshort（25）speeches．【解答】21．April22．plane/air23．relationship24．five/525．speeches二、單項填空（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．26．（1分）Iwentto__________supermarkettobuy___________birthdaygiftformyauntyesterday．（）A．an，a B．a，a C．the，/ D．/，the【解答】答案：B．考查冠詞．句意"昨天我去一家超市給我阿姨買了一個生日禮物．"．第一個空，泛指一家超市，supermarket是以輔音音素/s/開頭，用a修飾．第二個空，泛指一個生日禮物，birthday是以輔音音素/b/開頭，用a修飾．答案是B．27．（1分）Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany，butshegaveup___________jobwhenshebecameamother．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself【解答】答案：C．考查物主代詞．句意：杰西卡曾是一個公司的經理，但是當她成為母親的時候她放棄了她的工作．she她，主格．hers她的，名詞性物主代詞．her她的，形容詞性物主代詞．herself她自己，反身代詞．根據根據后面是job名詞．可知應該用形容詞性物主代詞her．句意為杰西卡曾是一個公司的經理，但是當她成為母親的時候她放棄了她的工作．故選C．28．（1分）Twomonthsago，Chinatestedits___________aircraftcarrier（航空母艦）builtcompletelyonitsown．（）A．one B．first C．theone D．thefirst【解答】答案：B．根據Chinatestedits___________aircraftcarrier（航空母艦）builtcompletelyonitsown，可知中國測試了完全是靠自己建造的第一艘航空母艦，這里表示事物的順序，應該用序數詞，前面有形容詞性物主代詞its，所以在序數詞前面不能再加定冠詞the．故選B．29．（1分）Danielhastriedtolose___________byeatinglessrecently，buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead．（）A．weight B．weights C．height D．heights【解答】答案：A．首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思，weight意思是"體重"，height是"高度"，根據題干結合推測設空處句子的句意是"Daniel最近在通過少吃來盡量減輕體重，但是他又胖了兩公斤．"，短語"減肥"是loseweight，故答案為A．30．（1分）It'sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoes___________harmthangood．（）A．many B．much C．more D．most【解答】答案：C根據題干中的than，可知than是比較級的標志，結合選項，只有C是比較級，故選C．31．（1分）﹣Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool？﹣___________．Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth．（）A．Yes，thereis B．No，thereisn'tC．Yes，itis D．No，itisn't【解答】答案：A．考查常用日常交際用語．句意：﹣﹣在你的學校有戶外學習嗎？﹣﹣是的，有．我們每個月都會去戶外學習一兩次．根據題干Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool？在你的學校有戶外學習嗎？可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑問句，回答和問句保持一致，Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth．我們每個月都會去戶外學習一兩次．這里句子是肯定回答，結合選項，故選A．32．（1分）Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains___________，anduseittowaterplants．（）A．softly B．heavily C．noisily D．quietly【解答】答案：B．首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思，A：柔和地；B：大地；C：吵鬧地；D：安靜地；根據題干結合Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains推測設空處句子的句意是"下大雨的時候我們可以收集雨水用來澆灌植物．"，由此判斷句子中缺少"大地"一詞，故答案為B．33．（1分）Formorethanonce，ourheadteacherasksus___________thehabitofkeepingadiary．（）A．develop B．develops C．developing D．todevelop【解答】答案：D．結合asksus用asksbtodosth讓某人做某事，故答案是D．34．（1分）Tokeepchildrensafe，we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse．（）A．may B．should C．can D．might【解答】答案：B．根據題意"為了保護孩子的安全，我應當把房子里像刀子、藥一類的東西收起來放好"，可知這是一種給家長的建議，表示建議用should，意思是應當，結合選項，A．可以B．應當C可以D可能，故選B．35．（1分）It'sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags．（）A．of B．for C．to D．with【解答】答案：A．根據題干推測句意是"謝謝你借給我可以重復使用的購物袋．"，本題設空處前面的形容詞是kind，用來表示不定式行為者的品質，所以用句式："It's+adj．+ofsb．+不定式"故選A36．（1分）Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace，please___________thebookABriefHistoryofTime．（）A．lookthrough B．lookaroundC．lookafter D．lookdownupon【解答】答案：A．lookthrough瀏覽；lookaround環顧四周；lookafter照顧；lookdownupon看輕；蔑視．根據Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace，please___________thebookABriefHistoryofTime．可知如果你想知道更多關于空間的事情，請瀏覽一下《時間簡史》這本書．故選A．37．（1分）Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe___________thenumber．（）A．knew B．doesn'tknow C．willknow D．didn'tknow【解答】答案：B．if引導的是條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現的規則，結合前后文這里是表達不知道號碼就不會接我電話，從句主語he故借助于助動詞does構成否定，故答案是B．38．（1分）Suewasn'thappybecauseshe___________theconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger．（）A．misses B．missed C．willmiss D．ismissing【解答】答案：B．結合Suewasn'thappy可知表達的是過去的事情用一般過去時，故答案是B．39．（1分）"Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless，___________itmaycostalotofmoney．（）A．unless B．until C．since D．although【解答】答案：D．考查連詞辨析．句意："白象"指的是無用的東西，盡管它可能要花很多錢．unless除非．until直到…時．since由于．although盡管．根據題干上半句"Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless"白象"指的是無用的東西．下半句itmaycostalotofmoney．它可能要花很多錢．可知此空應填although盡管．although引導讓步狀語從句．句意為"白象"指的是無用的東西，盡管它可能要花很多錢．故選D．40．（1分）Betty___________hardsincelastterm．That'swhyherexamresultsaresogood!（）A．hasworked B．willwork C．worked D．wasworking【解答】答案：A．結合sincelastterm可知動作發生在過去，對現在造成一定的影響，故用現在完成時have/has+過去分詞，故選A，41．（1分）﹣AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove．﹣___________excellentactorheis!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】答案：C．考查感嘆句．句意：﹣﹣AamirKhan在電影《父愛的故事》中扮演偉大父親的角色．﹣﹣他是一個多么優秀的演員啊！感嘆句構成：What+（a/an）+形容詞+可數名詞單數+其它!How+形容詞+a+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語！根據題干后面接的是形容詞+可數名詞單數．excellent是以元音音素開頭的單詞．可知此空應該填Whatan．句意為他是一個多么優秀的演員?。」蔬xC．42．（1分）Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests．（）A．provides B．providedC．willbeprovided D．wasprovided【解答】答案：D．根據Thewaitertoldme，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法．主句的時態是一般過去時，那么后面所跟的賓語從句的時態也應該相應的用過去時形式，選項AC的時態是一般現在時，不符合，排除，這里freeparking和provide應該是被動關系，所以句子使用一般過去時的被動語態，構成：were/was+動詞的過去分詞．故選D．43．（1分）﹣Doyouknow___________yesterday？（）﹣Yes．Hewentfortheboatrace．A．whydidn'tPetergotoschoolB．whydoesn'tPetergotoschoolC．whypeterdidn'tgotoschoolD．whypeterdoesn'tgotoschool【解答】答案：C．know后加賓語從句，引導詞+陳述句語序，排除A，B．主句是一般現在時，從句時態不受限制，結合yesterday用一般過去時，故選C．44．（1分）Accordingtoasurvey，people___________areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily．（）A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【解答】答案：D；首先根據語境推測句意是"通過一項調查，會說兩種語言的人更容易同時做兩件事情．"，分析句子結構，本句中的"___________areabletospeaktwolanguages"在復合句中作定語從句，由于先行詞people為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that/who，故選D．45．（1分）﹣Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight？﹣___________．Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!（）A．Nevermind B．HaveagoodtimeC．Notexactly D．Withpleasure【解答】答案：D．考查交際用語．句意"﹣﹣今晚請你和我來參加舞會，好嗎？﹣﹣很榮幸．我想我們會有一個美好的夜晚！"．A沒關系．B玩得開心．C并非如此．D很榮幸．結合語境"今晚請你和我來參加舞會，好嗎？____．我想我們會有一個美好的夜晚！"．可知，應該說"很榮幸"，選D．三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）請讀下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．46．（10分）Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago．Hefilledthefeederwithseeds（種子），putitinhisbackyardandthen（46）Bstartedcoming．Hegotreally（47）Dinbirdsasmorecame．Thenbejoinedalocalsociety．Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery（48）C，hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem．Besideswhathehasdone，hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds．Hedoes（49）Daboutbirds，runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem，and（50）Aboxesforbirds．Notlongago，hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting（做窩）inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown，（51）Ahebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem．Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto（52）Bthedeadtrees．Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes（53）Ddowneveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem．Healsowritesarticles，hopingthatmorepeoplewill（54）Cprotectingnaturalecosystems（生態系統）．"Researchingbirdsis（55）Ctoprotectingbirds，"jacksays，"Inordertoprotectbirds，wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds．"46．A．beesB．birdsC．peopleD．scientists47．A．nervousB．weakC．boredD．interested48．A．peacefullyB．safelyC．quicklyD．sadly49．A．practiceB．businessC．instructionD．research50．A．buildsB．breaksC．liftsD．pushes51．A．soB．butC．thoughD．because52．A．takegoodcareofB．taketheplaceofC．catchupwithD．comeupwith53．A．itB．thisC．theseD．them54．A．waitforB．sendforC．joininD．handin55．A．simpleB．crazyC．importantD．fresh．【解答】46．B考查名詞詞義辨析．A．bees蜜蜂B．birds鳥C．people人D．scientists科學家，根據第一句中寫出Jack喜歡鳥，故推測這里應該是小鳥飛來．故選B．47．D考查形容詞詞義辨析．A．nervous緊張的B．weak虛弱的C．bored無聊的D．interested感興趣的，根據前文Jack喜歡鳥并主動讓小鳥來到他的院子推測他對于小鳥的到來是感興趣的．故選D．48．C考查副詞詞義辨析．A．peacefully平靜的B．safely安全的C．quickly快速的D．sadly難過的，根據后面空后Jack想盡力幫助它們，可知越來越多的鳥正在快速死亡．故選C．49．D考查名詞詞義辨析．A．practice練習B．business商業C．instruction說明D．research研究，根據前后文，Jack建立自己的保護鳥的組織，并教其他人如何保護小鳥，可推測出Jack應該是做了一些研究．故選D．50．A考查動詞詞義辨析．A考查動詞，A．builds建造B．breaks打破C．lifts舉起D．pushes推，根據空后的boxes可知，應該是建造盒子．故選A．51．A考查連詞詞義辨析．A考查連詞，A．so因此B．but但是C．though雖然D．because因為，根據前后文的意思：不久，他發現藍鳥在經常被砍伐的死樹上做窩，他開始給這些鳥建造藍鳥盒子來拯救它們．前后為因果關系．故選A．52．B考查動詞短語辨析．A．takegoodcareof好好照顧B．taketheplaceof代替C．catchupwith趕上D．comeupwith提出；想出，根據前文"他開始給這些鳥建造藍鳥盒子來拯救它們"可推知此句表示"Jack想用盒子代替死樹"．故選B．53．D考查代詞詞義辨析．A．it它B．this這個C．these這些D．them他們此空指的是前面的theseboxes，應用them代替．故選D．54．C考查動詞短語辨析．A．waitfor等待B．sendfor派人去請C．joinin加入D．handin上交waitfor等待，sendfor發送到，joinin加入，handin交上，根據前文Jack為保護鳥所做的事情可推知，此句是Jack希望人們加入進來一起保護生態系統．故選C．55．C考查形容詞詞義辨析．A．simple簡單的B．crazy瘋狂的C．important重要的D．fresh新鮮的，根據后句"為了保護鳥，我們必須學會并真正了解它們．"可推知此句表示"研究鳥在保護鳥時起到很重要的作用．"故選C．四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑．56．（10分）InternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21stMarch．Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread，write，andteachpoemsallovertheworld．Thisyear，theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets（詩人）aged18andoverfromallovertheworld，andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups：OpenGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andover）ESLGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage）Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000．RULES：Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished（未出版的）works．Poemswillnotbereturned，sopleasekeepacopy．Thepoem（s）mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself．Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject．Nosubjectonviolence（暴力）ordrugs．Thecompetitionbeginson3rdMarch，2017andendson28thAugust，2017．Toenterthecompetition，pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem．Oncethepaymentismade，pleaseemailthepoem（s）topoetrycomp@center．uk．RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright﹣handcornerofthedocument（文檔）toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem（s）．Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center．uk．56．TheWorldPoetryDayisonC．A．March28thB．March3rdC．March21stD．August28th57．