全新版大學英語（第二版）聽說教程4參考答案Unit1PartB1.WhatisOneWorld?AradioorTVprogram.2.Whatisthetopicoftheprogram?Birthdaycelebrationsaroundtheworld.3.WhatdoShaheenHagandPatCanedo?TheyrunaweeklycolumnintheTorontoDailyStar.4.Whydon’tsomepeopleinIndiacelebratetheirbirthdays?Becausetheycan’taffordthecost.5.WhyistheeighteenthbirthdaysoimportantinFinland?Becauseeighteenistheagewhenoneisacceptedasanadultwiththerighttovote,buywinesanddriveacar.6.Whycangirlsinsomecountriesgettovoteatanearlieragethanboys?Becausegirlsareconsideredtobemorematurethanboysofthesameage.7.WhichofthecountriesmentionedintheconversationareMuslimcountries?Turkey,Egypt,Indonesia,andSenegal.1.TheprogramisbroadcastinCanadaeveryday.(F)2.Peopleeverywhereintheworldcelebratetheirbirthdays.(F)3.ManyMuslimsdonotcelebratetheirbirthdaysforreligiousreasons.(T)4.InEngland,thetwenty-firstbirthdayisveryimportant,whichisunusualintheWest.(F)5.Thetwenty-firstbirthdayisveryimportantinJapan.(F)6.InNorway,youngmenandwomenusuallygetmarriedbefore30toavoidhavingpepperthrownatthem.(F)7.EighteenisaveryluckynumberinJapan.(F)8.Itcanbeconcludedthatourworldismademorecolorfulbythemanydifferentwaysbirthdaysareobservedindifferentcountries.(T)PartC1)unique 2)globe 3)simultaneously4)terrorist 5)remembrance6)appropriate 7)sharing.8)ThematerialcanbesubmittedtotheprojectorganizersinScotland9)Itwillallowavoicetoallpeopleregardlessofnationality,religion,race,politicalviewpoint,genderorage.10)ContributorswillbeinvitedtoattendthefirstpublicperformanceofthefilmintheirrespectivecountriesUnit2PartB dcbaa1Non-smokersseemtohavewonthebattlebecausesmokingisbannednotonlyinpublicplacesliketheatersandairportsbutalsoinallworkplaces.2.Theyhavebannedsmokinginparksandrecreationcenters.InLosAngeles,forexample,theyhaveimplementedasmoke-freeparkpolicy,officiallydesignatingsmoke-freezonesinall375parksandrecreationcentersinthecity.AndsinceJanuary1,2002allparksinCaliforniahavebecomesmoke-freetosafeguardchildrenfromtheharmfuleffectsofsecondhandtobaccosmokeanddangeroustobaccowaste.PartCddaaUnit3PartBex.1onP24-25 dcacex.2on25 Firstly,itisafactthatsomepeoplewerebornwithbettermemories. Secondly,differentthingsarekeptindifferentpartsofthebrain.Ideas,wordsandnumbersarestoredintheleft-handsideandimages,soundsandsmellsintheright-handside.Thirdly,unusualexperiencescanproducechemicalssuchasadrenalineinourbodywhichcanboostmemory. Fourthly,howwellweremembersomethingisalsoaffectedbythecontextinwhichwelearnaboutit.

Finally,themoreoftenyourecallamemory,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.Ifyoudon’t,you’llloseit.PartC adbUnit4PartB.Exercise1dbdcdaExercise2Goroundtheroomandshakehandswitheveryoneindividuallywhenyouarrive.Said“Hello”toeveryoneandsatdown.Shakehandswitheveryoneinthegroupwhenleaving.Said“Goodbye”andleft.Shakehandsfirmly.Shookhandsquitegently.Donotkeepyourlefthandinyourpocketwhenshakinghands.Shookhandswithherlefthandinherpocket.Sayone’sownnamenot“Howdoyoudo?”,whengreetingastranger.Usedsomeone’sfirstnamewithoutbeinginvited.Shookhandsandsaid”howareyou?”Unit9AgingPartBExercise1ccdcdExercise2DianaFemaleAlzheimer’sdisease53,fourMemoryrecognizefamiliarbuildingshusband’sworkplacenoideahowtogethomerecognizehercousinherwayroundherofficebuildingmademistakesPartCopportunities2)services3)longevity4)specialty5)structure6)existences7)complicatedtheelderlymustrelyonafixedincomewhilesomelivewiththeirchildren,manymorelivebythemselves,withafriendorinanursinghomeTheyhaveformedorganizationstovoicetheirownneedsandconcernstolocal,stateandfederalagencies.Unit10HomeSchoolingPartBExercise1.bdacExercise21.41-footsailingboat2.diningtable3.devisedtheirowncurriculum4.ashuttlelaunch,theKennedySpaceCentermuseums.5.usealibrary6.writing,scienceexperiments,.artwork,projects7.theworldaroundthem8.arainforest,acoralreef,historicruins,foreignmarkets,localfestivalsPartCabccUnit11OpinionPollsPartBExercise1acbbcExercise2TheyaretoohighSothatpeoplecanbediscouragedfromusingcarsShesuggeststhattheyuseagradedchargingsystemdependingonhowfartheyarefromthecitycentre.Becausetheypollutethecitycenter.Usethebusortramservice.PartCaccaUnit12RealityTVPartBExercise1.cbddddExercise2.InSwedenin1997.OnaSouthPacificislandinMay2000.Theyhadtofindandcooktheirownfood.Sometimestheyevenhadtoeatratsandworms.Ninevolunteers.Theywerefilmed24hoursadayfor100days.OnNewYear’sEve1999$1millionforthewinnerofSurvivorand$500,000forthewinnerofBigBrother.Bigbrother.PartCabbddUnit13That’sLifePartBExercise1.InanexpensiverestaurantinLondon.No,hewasbroughtupinEnglandbutnowlivesinSouthAfrica.Withhissisterandbrother-in-law.Exercise2.caccaaPartCdcbdUnit14CrimeandPunishmentPartBExercise1.bddccExercise2.Hewantedtobuysomeundetectablepoisonfromthedruggist.Acupofcoffee.ApistolAconfessionofhisintentiontopoisonhiswife.Onethousanddollars.Hewouldmailittoafriend.Preventingmurders.PartCCbbaTest1.PartAa2.c3.b4.c5.a6.b7.c8.dPartB9.c10.d11.a12.b13.d14.b15cPartC16).warned17).cigarette!8).disease!9)extremely20)kick21)attempt22)quit23)Theyhopethiswilleventuallyenablemanypeopletopermanentlykillthehabit.24)Smokingalsocancallaspecialtelephonenumbertohearrecordedmessagesbydoctors.25)Americanswhodonotsmokearebeingaskedtohelp