鐵嶺市2016—2017學(xué)年度協(xié)作體第一次聯(lián)考試題高三英語（人教版）試卷命題：昌圖第一高中命題人：赫連巖審校人：徐曉亮本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。題號(hào)一二三四總分核分人得分第I卷第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWELLINGTON,NewZealand(AP)----About140pilotwhalesthatstranded(使...擱淺)themselvesonaremotestretchofNewZealandbeachhavedied,butconservationworkersandvolunteersarehopingtheremaining60orsowillsurviveaftertheymanagedtogetthemrefloated,anofficialsaidSaturday.

ThegeographyofFarewellSpitontheSouthIslandseemstoworkagainstwhales,whichregularlybeestrandedthere.Thestrandingof198whalesonFridaywasoneofthelargestinrecentyearsandinspired80workersandvolunteerstohelpout.

BylateSaturday,140ofthewhaleshaddied,saidDepartmentofConservationareamanagerAndrewLamason.

HesaidtheworkersandvolunteersworkedthroughoutthedaytokeepthesurvivingwhaleswateredandcoveredbeforerefloatingthemduringSaturdaynight’shightide.

“We’vehadareallygoodcrewofvolunteers,andpeoplehavebeenwantingtoefromalloverthecountry,”Lamasonsaid.

Hesaidthesurvivingwhaleshadmovedtodeeperwater.Buthecautionedthatalthoughhopesfortheirsurvivalwerehigh,whaleshadbeenrefloatedinthepastonlytoreturnandgetstrandedagain.

Lamasonsaidthescale(規(guī)模)ofthestrandinghasbeentoughonthehelpers,bothphysicallyandmentally.

“It’sverysad,they’reveryintelligentanimals,”hesaid.“Themonviewisthatit’spartofnature.”

Thefocuswillnowturntothedeadwhales,andtheenormoustaskofdealingwiththeremains,Lamasonsaid,addingthatinthepasthelpershavetypicallyburiedtheminthesand,butthathe’snotsurewhattheapproachwillbethistime.

Hesaidthedepartmenthadbeenexperimentingwithmovingthethedeadwhalesintothewater,whichhastheadvantageofprovidingfoodforotherseacreatures.

21.WhatistheexactnumberofwhalesstrandedlastFriday

A.198B.140.C.80.D.60

22.WhydidthevolunteershavetowaituntilSaturdaybeforetheycouldrefloatthewhales

A.BecausetheywereverybusyonFriday.

B.Becausethewhalesweretoointelligent.C.Becausetheyhadtowaitfortheseawatertorise.

D.Becausethewhaleswereburieddeepinthesand.

23.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLamason’sattitudetowardsthe

resultofrefloatingthewhales

A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Careless.

24.HowwillthevolunteersdealwiththedeadwhalesthistimeaccordingtoLamason?

A.Theywillburytheminthesand.B.Theydonothaveanyexactideayet.

C.Theywillthrowthemintotheocean.

D.Theywillfeedthemtootherseacreatures.【答案】21．A22．C23．B24．B【試題解析】21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thestrandingof198whalesonFridaywasoneofthelargestinrecentyearsandinspired80workersandvolunteerstohelpout.”可知，198條鯨魚在上周五擱淺，故A項(xiàng)正確。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“HesaidtheworkersandvolunteersworkedthroughoutthedaytokeepthesurvivingwhaleswateredandcoveredbeforerefloatingthemduringSaturdaynight’shightide.”可知，工作人員和志愿者期待周六的大潮，故C項(xiàng)正確。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段中的“Buthecautionedthatalthoughhopesfortheirsurvivalwerehigh,whaleshadbeenrefloatedinthepastonlytoreturnandgetstrandedagain.”可知，Lamason擔(dān)心鯨魚有再次擱淺的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，由此可見他對(duì)脫淺鯨魚的結(jié)果表示懷疑，故B項(xiàng)正確。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Lamasonsaid,addingthatinthepasthelpershavetypicallyburiedtheminthesand,butthathe’snotsurewhattheapproachwillbethistime.”可知，這次志愿者們還沒有解決鯨魚尸體的確切辦法，故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇報(bào)道，介紹了近200條鯨魚在上周五擱淺，工作人員和志愿者展開了鯨魚的脫淺工作，但是保護(hù)區(qū)的管理人員Lamason對(duì)脫淺鯨魚的結(jié)果表示懷疑，他擔(dān)心這些鯨魚有再次擱淺的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。BFreeWi-Fihasbeeveryimportanttous:manystoresandshoppingmallsofferit,restaurantsuseittoattractcustomers,andforlibrariesandcoffeeshopsitisamust-haveservice.

Evenwhenpeoplearetraveling,theyscanforfreeWi-Fi.Whenselectingorratingahotel,sixintentravelersbelievethatunlimitedWi-Fiisthemostimportantfactor.

“Today,peoplewillneverforgettopacktheirsmartphones,tabletsandlaptopsintothesuitcase,”saidtheDailyMail.“WerelyonfreeWi-Fiheavilywhentraveling—especiallywhenitestocheckingsocialmedia,checkingouttraveltips,andaccessingwebsites.”

However,despitetheopportunitiesthatfreeWi-Figivesus,“ourover-relianceontechnologyhaseataprice,withtravelersfeelingunabletoescapesocialmedia”,saidLonelyPlanet,theworld’slargesttravelguidebrand.

AnitaIsalska,LonelyPlaneteditorandtechaddict,wasforcedtounplugwheninanisolated(隔絕的)campinGreenlandrecently.“Adjustingtothisslowerpace,Ibegantorealizethat:socialmediahadchangedintoahabit,”shewrote.“IhadbelievedIwascapturing（捕捉）moments,butinrealitymybusyfingerswerepreventingmeenjoyingtravel’sdeepestpleasures.Howfullycanyouappreciateahugeglacierorwildflowerswhenyourbrainisselectingtherightphotofilter(濾鏡)ortheperfectsixsecondstotakephotos”

InSeptember,LonelyPlanetreleased10predictionsforthefutureofglobaltravel.Oneofthemwasthattrueescapeswillbehighlyvaluedinfuture,soremotehotelswillstarttomaketheirlackoftheInternetintoanappealingfeature.Wouldyouliketohaveanunpluggedholiday

25.According

to

the

passage,

people

nowadays

tend

to

do

the

following

EXCEPT

.

A.gettingoutofalibrarythathasnoaccesstotheInternet

B.thinkingillofahotelwithoutWi-Fi

C.makingtravelplansviatheInternetD.enjoyingtravellingbetterwithoutcarryinganyHi-Techequipment

26.Throughthefourthparagraph,theauthorintendsto.

A.givemoreevidencetotheviewmentioned

B.showadifferentopiniononthetopic

C.getintoanothertopic

D.summarizethepreviousparagraphs

27.WhathasAnitaIsalskarealizedinGreenland?

A.TravelerscannotsurvivewithoutHi-Tech.

B.Takingpicturesdoesn’taffectappreciatingnature.

C.Herover-relianceontechnologyhaseataprice.D.Herfingersarenotflexibleenoughtotakeenoughpictures.

28.Whatdoes“anunpluggedholiday”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Acampingholiday.BAholidayinaremotehotel.C.AholidaywithoutWi-Fi.D.Aholidaywithouttakingpictures.【答案】25．D26．B27．C28．C【試題解析】1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Evenwhenpeoplearetraveling,theyscanforfreeWi-Fi.”可知，人們?cè)诼眯袝r(shí)也要搜索免費(fèi)的Wi-Fi，可見人們帶著電子產(chǎn)品出行，故選D項(xiàng)。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“However,despitetheopportunitiesthatfreeWi-Figivesus,‘ourover-relianceontechnologyhaseataprice,withtravelersfeelingunabletoescapesocialmedia’”可知，作者認(rèn)為盡管免費(fèi)Wi-Fi給我們提供上網(wǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)，但是對(duì)科技的過度依賴讓我們付出了很大的代價(jià)，很多旅行者感覺無法擺脫社交媒體，作者并不同意上文提到的免費(fèi)Wi-Fi在人們生活中越來越重要這一觀點(diǎn)，故B項(xiàng)正確。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ourover-relianceontechnologyhaseataprice,withtravelersfeelingunabletoescapesocialmedia”及第五段中的“Adjustingtothisslowerpace,Ibegantorealizethat:socialmediahadchangedintoahabit”可知，AnitaIsalska在格陵蘭島的不插電體驗(yàn)讓她體會(huì)到社交媒體已經(jīng)成為了一種習(xí)慣，沒有它的日子會(huì)讓人感到很不習(xí)慣，由此印證了對(duì)科技的過度依賴讓人們付出了很大的代價(jià)這一觀點(diǎn)，故C項(xiàng)正確。4．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)anunpluggedholiday的上一句“soremotehotelswillstarttomaketheirlackoftheInternetintoanappealingfeature.”可知，偏遠(yuǎn)的酒店將不提供互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為一個(gè)吸引人的特征來讓人們體驗(yàn)一個(gè)沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的假期，由此可知，anunpluggedholiday指的是“一個(gè)沒有Wi-Fi的假期”，故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在當(dāng)今互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代，人們對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的過度依賴會(huì)讓人們付出高昂的代價(jià)，人們應(yīng)該體驗(yàn)一下不插電的假期生活。C“BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回聲).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andmeontheotherside.

Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.

Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersadfeelings.Iwanderedaimlessly.

Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.

Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Wearejustliketwopeopleingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.

Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmepany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.

Ithoughttomyself:“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme”

Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.

Allthelightswereoffexceptfather’s.

Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.

Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbeehissecondnature.

Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong”Iwhispered,maybe…Withthekeyinmyhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love----it’ssecondtonone.

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthorfullyunderstoodwhyheandhisfatherhaddifferentthinking.

B.Theauthorandhisfatherlackedmunication.

C.Theauthor’sfatherdidn’tapproveofhisstampcollecting.

D.Theauthor’sfatheropenedthedoorforhimwhenhecameback.

30.Accordingtotheauthor,whydidhisfatheroftenshoutathim?

A.Perhapsthefatherwasgettingolderandolder.

B.Perhapsthefatherhadbeenusedtodoingthat.

C.Perhapsthesonhadalreadygrownup.

C.Perhapstheyneveragreedwitheachother.

31.Whatdidtheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentence“Myheartwasfrozenonthishot

summernight”?

A.Hefeltlonelybecausethereweresofewpeopleonthestreet.

B.Hefeltunfortablebecauseitwasaveryhotnight.

C.Hewasatalossbecausehehadnowheretogo.

D.Hewaspletelydisappointedwithhisfather.

32.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardshisfatherattheendofthestory?

A.Hewasfrustratedwithhisfather.B.Helovedhisfather.

C.Hewasafraidofhisfather.D.Hewasdissatisfiedwithhisfather【答案】29．B30．B31．D32．B【試題解析】29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Wearejustliketwopeopleingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.”可知，作者和爸爸之間像是有一扇鐵門，由此可見他們之間缺少溝通，故B項(xiàng)正確。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbeehissecondnature.”可知，告訴別人做什么已經(jīng)成了一直當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的爸爸的第二天性，由此可見，爸爸已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了對(duì)他大喊大叫，故B項(xiàng)正確。31．句意理解題。根據(jù)畫線句前的“Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.”可知，和爸爸吵架后，作者在街上漫無目的地走著，可見作者對(duì)爸爸的做法失望透頂，故D項(xiàng)正確。32．根據(jù)文章最后一句話“IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love----it’ssecondtonone.”可知，最后作者意識(shí)到愛是第一位的，故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇記敘文，作者和爸爸吵架離家后，爸爸一直為深夜未歸的作者亮著燈，最后作者意識(shí)到愛是第一位的。DManypeoplehavewonderedwhatmakestheoceansriseandfallontheword’sbeachestwiceaday.ThosetidesarecausedbytheforceoftheMoon’sgravityandtherotation(自轉(zhuǎn))oftheEarth.Gravityactsonthecenterofanysolidobject.TheEarthismostlymolten(熔化的)rock,butparedtotheoceans,wecanthinkofitasasolidobject.年班學(xué)號(hào)裝訂線(裝訂線內(nèi)不要答題)年班學(xué)號(hào)裝訂線(裝訂線內(nèi)不要答題)姓名 Atthesametime,theoceansontheoppositesideoftheEartharefourthousandmilesfartherfromtheMoonthantheEarth’scenteris.TheMoon’spullonthiswaterisweak.Thiswaterbunchesupbecauseitis“l(fā)eftbehind”(makinganotherhightide)astheEarthispulledslightlytowardstheMoon. WhenthewatersbunchuponthesetwosidesoftheEarth,theydrawwaterawayfromtheothersidesoftheEarth,whichcreatesthelowtides. AstheEarthrotates,differentpartsofthelandandoceanspassthroughthehigh-tideandlow-tidezones.Andthatmakesthewatersonourcoastsgoupanddown.33.Accordingtothepassage,therewouldbenotidesiftherewereno______. A.EarthrotationB.gravityfromtheEarthC.gravityfromtheMoonD.Moon’sgravityorEarthrotation34.Themoon’spullhasaweakeffectontheoceansontheoppositeoftheEarth,. A.sothereisalowtide.B.sothewatertheredoesn’tbunchupC.butitcanstillmakeahightide. D.becausetheEarth’sgravitythereisgreater.35.Whichofthefollowingfactscanbeinferredfromthepassage?.A.Low-tidezonesareneartohigh-tidezones.B.TheoceansoftheEarthareawholebody.C.High-tidezonesareseparatedfromlow-tidezones.D.TheEarth’ssurfaceis4000milesawayfromtheMoon.【答案】33．D34．C35．B【試題解析】34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ThosetidesarecausedbytheforceoftheMoon’sgravityandtherotationoftheEarth.”可知，潮汐是由月球的引力和地球的自轉(zhuǎn)引起的，故D項(xiàng)正確。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“…TheMoon’spullonthiswaterisweak.Thiswaterbunchesupbecauseitis‘leftbehind’(makinganotherhightide)astheEarthispulledslightlytowardstheMoon.”可知，即使是月亮的引力對(duì)地球背面的海洋有較弱的影響時(shí)，也會(huì)引起較大的潮汐，故C項(xiàng)正確。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“WhenthewatersbunchuponthesetwosidesoftheEarth,theydrawwaterawayfromtheothersidesoftheEarth,whichcreatesthelowtides.”可知，地球上的水會(huì)聚成一團(tuán)，由此可知，地球上的海洋是一個(gè)整體，故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了地球上海洋潮汐的原因。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.___36____Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.______37_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.______38______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbeingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou._39___Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.____40______Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive? B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.【答案】1．B2．F3．G4．D5．E【試題解析】1．根據(jù)該空后面的"Trythefollowingsteps"可判斷下文講述的是如何寬恕、原諒別人,故本題選B(怎樣做才會(huì)開始原諒別人)。2．"深呼吸,想一些令你愉快的事物"應(yīng)該屬于自我控壓的技巧,故本題選F(嘗試一種簡(jiǎn)單的控壓技巧來緩解你憤怒的情緒)。3．該空所在段的主題是"Don’twaitforanapology.",符合此主題的應(yīng)該是G(如果你等著別人來道歉,你可能會(huì)等很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間)。4．根據(jù)該空后面的"Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove..."可知,該段的主題應(yīng)該是D(試著從冒犯者的角度來看問題)。5．該空所在段的主題是"Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.",符合此主題的應(yīng)該是E(對(duì)于有些人來說,寬恕自己才是最大的挑戰(zhàn))。【點(diǎn)睛】本文為說明文,對(duì)如何寬恕別人以及寬恕別人的益處進(jìn)行了說明。第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IwasinsunnyCalifornia.ThepasttwomonthsIhadbeensick,sleepless,forgetful,alittlemadandalittlesad.Ihadbeenbusyreadingandlearningallaboutstoppingsmoking.Ichanged41thatledmetosmokeagain.Iwastryingmyhardesttopractice42thinkinguntilitwouldenaturally.BasicallyIwasmaking43tobaccomyjob!Christmas44anditwasmyfirstsmoke-freeholidayin37years.Iwas45inshopping,planning,cookingandwrapping46,thestress,thefatigue(疲乏)ofoverdoingandthephysicalandmental47ofdealingwithmyquit48onChristmasDay!Iwasgoingtomymother’shouse,whichwasaboutanhouraway.Iwantedto49myselfinmyowncar.OnceinthecaranddrivingdownI-24,Ihadthis50:Icouldsmokeandnobodywouldknow.I51theexitandwentthroughmyAllofasudden,thenonsmokingslogans(口號(hào))ranthroughmybrain;theinformationinredranthoughmybrain;myown53toquitsmokingranthroughmyhead.Ibegantocry.IamcryingnowthinkingaboutwhatIbelievewasa(n)54momentinmyquit.Iamproudtohavebeenstronginself-control.Itwasdeterminationthathelped55myselfofthesmokinghabit.Thankstothequit,Iamableto56theconfidencetootherareasofmylife.Thispastyearhasbeena(n)57ofcontrast,upanddown,happyandsad,scaredandbrave,butintheend,I58themostlife-changingyear.Itwasfighteningto59somethingthathadbeenapartofmylifeformostofmylife,butitwasworthevery60moment!41.A.routinesB.subjectsC.schedulesD.plans42.A.reverseB.unusualC.positiveD.critical43.A.smokingB.tradingC.enjoyingD.quitting44.A.fellB.droppedC.appearedD.followed45.A.absorbedB.engagedC.interestedD.involved46.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Moreover47.A.pressureB.failureC.healthD.disability48.A.endedB.brokeC.explodedD.stopped49.A.helpB.driveC.persuadeD.leave50.A.imaginationB.thoughtC.emotionD.concept51A52.A.purseB.carC.accountD.clothes53.A.courageB.wishC.promiseD.decision54.A.decisiveB.meaningfulC.relevantD.inevitable55.A.remindB.informC.warnD.rid56.A.extendB.adaptC.increaseD.develop57.A.resultB.encouragementC.experienceD.symbol58.A.celebratedB.pletedC.spentD.survived59.A.faceB.acceptC.changeD.remove60.A.valuableB.unfortableC.tinyD.beneficial【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．A5．B6．A7．A8．C9．B10．B11．C12．A13．C14．A15．D16．A17．C18．D19．C20．B【試題解析】1．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“Ihadbeenbusyreadingandlearningallaboutstoppingsmoking.”可知，想要戒煙的“我”改掉了導(dǎo)致“我”再次吸煙的日常行為（routine），故A項(xiàng)正確。2．考查形容詞詞義辨析。上文說想要戒煙的“我”改掉了導(dǎo)致“我”再次吸煙的日常行為，“我”努力地練習(xí)積極的（positive）想法，故C項(xiàng)正確。3．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“stoppingsmoking”可知，“我”把戒（quit）煙當(dāng)成了工作，故D項(xiàng)正確。4．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“itwasmyfirstsmoke-freeholidayin37years.”可知，圣誕節(jié)來臨（fall）了，故A項(xiàng)正確。5．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“inshopping,planning,cooking”可知，“我”從事于（engagein）購物、計(jì)劃和烹飪等活動(dòng)，故B項(xiàng)正確。6．考查副詞詞義辨析。上文說“我”從事于購物、計(jì)劃和烹飪等活動(dòng)，再結(jié)合本空后的“thestress,thefatigueofoverdoing”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用However表轉(zhuǎn)折，故A項(xiàng)正確。7．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“ofdealingwithmyquit”可知，此處是說身心上的戒煙壓力（pressure），故A項(xiàng)正確。8．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是說身心上的戒煙壓力在圣誕節(jié)那天爆發(fā)（explode），故C項(xiàng)正確。9．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“inmyowncar”可知，“我”想開車（drive）去母親家，故B項(xiàng)正確。10．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Icouldsmokeandnobodywouldknow”可知，“我”有了想要抽煙的想法（thought），故B項(xiàng)正確。11．考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。上文說“我”有了想要抽煙的想法，再結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，“我”把車停在了（pulloff）出口，故C項(xiàng)正確。12．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“l(fā)ookingformoney”可知，“我”翻錢包（purse）找錢買煙，故A項(xiàng)正確。13．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“toquitsmokingranthroughmyhead”可知，“我”戒煙的承諾（promise）浮現(xiàn)在腦海里，故C項(xiàng)正確。14．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Iamproudtohavebeenstronginself-control”可知，這是“我”戒煙能否成功的決定性的（decisive）時(shí)刻，故A項(xiàng)正確。15．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“Itwasdeterminationthathelped”可知，正是決心幫助“我”擺脫（rid）了吸煙的習(xí)慣，故D項(xiàng)正確。16．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“theconfidencetootherareasofmylife”可知，戒煙的經(jīng)歷讓“我”把這種自信延伸（extend）到生活的其他方面，故A項(xiàng)正確。17．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“ofcontrast,upanddown,happyandsad,scaredandbrave,”可知，過去的一年是“我”人生中起伏、高興傷悲的一種經(jīng)歷（experience），故C項(xiàng)正確。18．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“themostlife-changingyear”可知，“我”從生活巨變的一年中挺了過來（survive），故D項(xiàng)正確。19．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“somethingthathadbeenapartofmylifeformostofmylife”可知，改變（change）生活中的一些習(xí)慣是很難的，故C項(xiàng)正確。20．考查形容詞詞義辨析。上文說改變生活中的一些習(xí)慣是很難的，此處是說但每一個(gè)不舒服的（unfortable）時(shí)刻都是值得的，故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己戒煙的經(jīng)歷，并由此認(rèn)識(shí)到改變生活中的一些習(xí)慣是很難的，但是每一個(gè)不舒服的時(shí)刻都是值得的。第Ⅱ卷l第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多余三個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothersyou’llgetit.

I’llneverforgetanoldlady.Shelivesin

61

smallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson

62（die）inaroadaccidentyearsago.Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers

63

asmile.Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirst64(clean)thepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile.Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof

65（laugh）andlove.ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways.Theytalk66（noisy）incinemasandmeetingrooms;theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime,67

theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey68（lose）theirpersonalityalready.

NowIknowwhathappinessis.

69

meanskindness,loveandunselfishness.Aboveall,Ihaveetounderstandthat70（bring）happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.61._________62.________63._________64.________65.__________66._________67.________68._________69.________70.__________【答案】1．A2．Died3．With4．toclean5．Laughter6．noisily7．But8．havelost9．It10．Bringing【試題解析】1．考查冠詞。此處是說她獨(dú)自一人居住在一個(gè)小房子里，故用a表泛指。2．考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yearsago判斷用一般過去時(shí)，故填died。3．考查介詞。此處是說她總是面帶微笑地幫助別人，with表示“帶著”，故填with。4．考查不定式作定語。bethefirsttodo表示“第一個(gè)做某事”，序數(shù)詞后用不定式作定語，故填toclean。5．考查名詞。此處需要填與love并列的名詞，laugh的名詞形式是laughter，是不可數(shù)名詞，故填laughter。6．考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞talk用副詞，故填noisily。7．考查連詞。“Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime”與“theywillnevergettruehappiness”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but連接。8．考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“already”判斷此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是they，故填havelost。9．考查代詞。此處指代上一句的“happiness”，故填I(lǐng)t。10．考查動(dòng)名詞作主語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填bringing。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過兩個(gè)事例告訴我們真正的快樂是幫助別人。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。April23rdisWorldReadingDay，thisremindsusoftheimportanceofreading.Wearesupposedtoreadmoreinthatspecialday.Butthesituationforwetoreadnowadaysisnotsatisfying.

Forexample，whenweareathome，wewouldrathertowatchTVorgoontheInternetthanreadbooks.Asaresult，wespendsuchlittletimeonbooks.However，readingbookshavemanyadvantages.Notonlycanourabilitiesandskillsbeimproving，butalsowecangetsomeinformationfromreading.Beside，readingcanbringushappiness.

Ithinkitgoodhabitthatinoursparetimeswereadmorebooksofgreatuse.【答案】April23rdisWorldReadingDay,remindsusoftheimportanceofreading.Wearesupposedtoreadmorethatspecialday.Butthesituationfortoreadnowadaysisnotsatisfying.Forexample,whenweareathome,wewouldrathertowatchTVorgoontheInternetthanreadbooks.Asaresult,wespendlittletimeonbooks.However,readingbooksmanyadvantages.Notonlycanourabilitiesandskillsbe,butalsowecangetsomeinformationfrom1reading.,readingcanbringushappiness.Ithinkitgoodhabitthatinoursparewereadmorebooksofgreatuse.【試題解析】第一處：這句話使用了非限制性定語從句，先行詞是WorldReadingDay，指物，定語從句中缺少主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故this改成which。第二處：和具體的某一天搭配用介詞on。故in改成on。第三處：介詞for后面應(yīng)該接人稱代詞的賓格。故we改成us。第四處：wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事。故去掉to。第五處：如果形容詞是表示“多、少”的“many/much/few/little”的時(shí)候，用so修飾。故such改成so。第六處：這句話的主語是readingbooks，謂語用單數(shù)，而且根據(jù)語境用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)