大學英語（二）試卷BB.Tohelpthemimprovetheirwayofdoingthings.C.ToencouragethemtomovetoJapan.線適合專業:所需時間:120分鐘考試日期:D.ToteachthemhowtoworkwithJapanesepeople.12.A.Theyproducetoomuchpaperwork.B.Theydon'tknowhowtouseemail.試卷總分：100分C.Theydon’thavegoodtechnology.D.Theydon'tproduceenoughproducts.I.ListeningComprehension(30points)Part1UnderstandingShortConversationsDirections:You’regoingtoheartenshortconversations.Aftereachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatyou’veheard.Choosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(10points)13.A.Byfax.B.Byphone.C.Byemail.D.Inperson.14.A.Theyhavegoodmanagerswhoworkhard.B.Theyusetheirmeetingtimewell.C.Theydon’tspendmuchtimeonmeetings.D.Theyproducesuperbproducts.：號學1.A.387-1042C.378-1042B.378-1024D.387-102415.A.Dress.D.Managers.Questions16to20arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.B.Budgets.C.Leisure..2.A.Thewomanwilljoinhercousinforawalk.B.Thewomanwillhavedinnerwiththeman.C.Thewomanwillgoforawalkwiththeman.D.Thewomanwillnotgoforawalkwiththeman.16.A.ToexplainShakespeare.C.ToexplainChinesecustoms.D.ToexplainChineserelationships.17.A.Peopleoftenkillthemselves.C.Peopleoftengetangry.B.Toexplainabookheisreading.B.Brotherfightagainsteachother.D.Peopleviewrelationshipsdifferently.3.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.BytaxiD.Onfoot.18.A.Heshouldnotfightagainsthim.B.Heshouldprotecthim.C.Heshouldhelphimwhenhecan.訂4.A.Themanhasanapartmentforsale.B.Themanwantstobuyanapartment.C.Thewomanhasthreechildren.：名姓D.Heshoulddoeverythinghisolderbrothersays.D.Thewomanlivesina3-bedroomapartment.5.A.ThemanisoneofthebeststudentsinProfJohnson’sclass.B.ThemanlikesProfJohnsonverymuch.19.A.Atreefallsonhim.C.Hehangshimselffromatree.20.A.BaotheOrphan.B.Hejumpsoffthetopofatree.D.Herunsintoatree.B.Chinesebooks.C.ThemanfindsProfJohnson’sclassveryinteresting.D.ThemanthinksProfJohnsonisaveryinterestingteacher.C.Shakespeare’sworks.D.Thatpeoplewouldkillthemselves.6.A.3:307.A.Timisn’tinrightnow.C.Timdoesn’tknowthecaller.D.Thecallerdialedthewrongnumber.8.A.ACDB.AshaverC.AtieD.AbookB.3:55C.4:15B.Timcan’tcometothephoneatthemoment.D.4:25Part3SpotDictationDirections:Inthissectionyouwillhearapassageorpassagesthreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeinformationyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.(10points)：級班9.A.NearherworkplaceC.InthecityB.NearthetrainstationD.Inthecountryside.裝10.A.Theywanttothesamepartysometimeago.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.TheygottoknoweachotheratBill’splace.D.Theyhavelostcontactforaverylongtime.Americansvaluetimeandsaveitcarefully.Timeisareal,preciousresourcetothemsoeveryminutemust(21)______.VisitorsmaythinkAmericansarealwaysinarushandunder(22)________.Smiles,shortconversations,andsmallexchangeswithstrangersdon’t(23)_______asinothercountries.Americans(24)_______othersprofessionallyratherthansocially.Theystarttalkingbusinessimmediatelysincetheyarealways(25)_______oftimeanddislike“wasting”toomuchtime.Americansworkhardatsavingtime.Theywouldhavemeetingsusingequipmentliketelevisionscreensandtelephones(26)_________inperson.Quicklysolvingaproblemordoingajobsuccessfullyisa(27)_______ofskill.Themoreimportantthejob,themoretimeandeffortAmericanswill(28)________it.ThisoftenmakesitdifficultforpeoplefromPart2UnderstandingLongConversationsDirections:Inthissectionyou'llhearalongconversationorconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.(10points)Questions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.11.A.Totellthemhowtocreatepaperwork：系院1otherculturestounderstandAmericans.Therefore,(29)_________toanotherculturehasbecomesoimportanttous.Thisrequiresagreatdealofpersonalandcultural(30)_________.Inshort,itishighlynecessaryforustodevelopappreciationforthingsthatareforeigntous.42.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withtheabilitytothinkforthemselves,_______andperfectednow.A.developedB.arebeingdevelopedC.havedevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped43.Shewouldn'teventakeashortrestthere,__________stayforthenight.A.muchmoreB.muchfewC.muchlesserD.muchlessII.VocabularyandStructure(10points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.31.Thefatheradvisedhertoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons________hefoundtheyoungmancharmingandintelligent.44.Ifwecarryoutourplanwith_______,wewillsurelyachieveourgoalsoonerorlater.A.conditionsB.determinationC.competitionD.frowns45.AsfarasJennyandI_______,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.A.amconcernedB.areconcernedC.amconcerningD.areconcerning46.Ifyouarealways__________toothers’troubles,youwon’tgetanyhelpwheneveryouareintroubleyourself.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.becauseofD.dueto32.Peoplewhowantthetypist'sjobwillbejudged_________howaccurateandfasttheyare.A.indifferent47.Firstofall,Iwouldliketoexpressmy_______tomyparents,whohavecaredaboutmeallthetime.B.regretfulC.romanticD.phenomenalA.infavorofB.intermsofC.inwaysofD.inspiteof33.As_________asyouworkhardandperformwell,opportunitieswillbemadeavailabletoyouasthecompanysucceedsandgrows.A.satisfaction48.Theyhave__________thatanybrokenpartswillbereplacedfreeofcharge.A.guaranteedB.statedC.consideredD.questioned49.Ionlycaughta________ofthewoman,soIcouldn’trememberwhatshelookedlike.B.regretC.attitudeD.gratitudeA.best34.Onlymembersofthecompanyare_________tousethefacilities.A.deservedB.entitledC.undertakenD.guaranteed35.________thestrengthoftheopposition,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals.B.mostC.muchD.longA.sightB.glimpseC.stareD.lookA.ConsideringC.ConsiderB.BeingconsideredD.Considered50.Theathleterefusedtoacceptthesilvermedal,_______thatthejudgmentwasunfair.36.Manyschoolsarenow_______computerprogramsintotheschedules.A.combiningB.integratingC.incliningD.correspondingA.assertingB.toassertC.havingbeenassertedD.beingasserting37.Theclimatehaschangedtoomuchandtooquickly:thisiswhythewildanimal_______isbecomingmoreandmoredifficulteveryyear.III.BankedCloze(10points)Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleaseselectthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Whatdoweknowaboutlove?Isit,assomepeoplewouldsuggest,amysteriousforce?Orcanitbeexplainedandpossiblyeven(51)_______?Well,eveninthisscientificandreason-drivenage,loveseemsstillto(52)_______totalunderstanding.Wecan,however,knowsomethingaboutloveandmakestronger(53)_______betweenindividuals.A.rescueB.survivalC.surrenderD.living38.Iwantyoutosucceedwithout_______andfirmlybelievethatyouwillsucceedifyoutryhardenough.A.failingB.failedC.failD.failure39.Assomanyoverseasbusinesspeoplehavecometostartandbuildnewbusinesses,theplacelooksmuchmore________thanitdidafewyearsago.A.propertiedB.tediousC.prosperousD.unremarkable40.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.This________manisactuallyascientistwhooncewontheNobelPrize.A.remarkableB.unusualC.magnificentD.unremarkable41.Whenworkersareorganizedandunited,managersfindithardtolaythem________.Onethingthatseemsto(54)_______loveisdistance.Thecommonideaisthatthelovebetweenpeoplegrowsastheyare(55)______.Sometimesitistruethatlongingforsomeonewhohasgoneoverseasbecomesmore(56)______.A.offB.asideC.outD.downSomethingthat(57)_____loveisdanger.Sendbothloverstodangerousplaces2

andtheywillenduplovingeachothermore.Thiscouldbecausedbytheworryitdevelops.Itcouldalsobethatfeelingsof(58)______orneedtransformintolovewithtime.62.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon_______.A.twoyearsB.long-termgoalsC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompletedLovegivesuswarmth,courage,andafeelingofbeingsafe,butitalso(59)_______selflessdevotionandsacrifice.Ifyouaretruly(60)______tofindingtruelove,youshouldmakeyourselfmoreinteresting.Dothingsthatyouenjoyandtrytomeetpeoplewhoshareidenticalinterests.63.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,______.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessD.weshouldstrongdesireforsettingnewgoals64.Onceourgoalsaredrawnup______.A.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethemB.wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunitiesC.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccessD.wehavemadegreatdecisionWordBankA.intenseF.isolatedK.comfortsL.committedB.alterG.commandsC.uncertaintyH.separatedD.defyI.nourishesJ.forbiddenN.connectionsM.createdO.affectE.demandsIV.ReadingComprehension(30points)65.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat_______.A.thosewhohavelong-termgoalswillsucceedB.writingdownthedatesmaydiscourageyouC.thegoalisonlyaguideforustoreachourdestinationD.everyshouldhaveagoalDirections:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageoneTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-rangegoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblemonths.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,outlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsarebuiltonthefoundationoftheshort-rangegoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.PassageTwoThefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesaremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,about35yearsago,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitrates,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives,causedcancer.Yet,thesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandlivinganimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.Long-rangegoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.61.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecompleteourshort-rangegoals66.Whatisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?B.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsC.ifwewritedownthedatesA.DrugandFoodC.FoodandHealthB.CancerandHealthD.HealthandDrugD.ifweputforwardsomeplans367.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.DrugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasonsB.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimalspointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.71.Thisselectioncanbestbetitled_________.C.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialdangersoffoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceC.TheCaseofPeterandMarkB.IntelligenceandEnvironmentD.HowthebrainInfluencesIntelligenceD.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerinworld.68.Howhassciencedonesomethingharmfultomankind?72.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat_____.A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyA.Becauseofscience,diseasescausedbypollutedfoodhavenbeenvirtuallyB.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceeliminated.C.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson‘sintelligenceD.personshavingidenticalbrainswillhaveroughlythesameintelligence73.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageI.Q.is_____.B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.C.Becauseoftheapplicationofscience,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshavebeenaddedtofood.A.85B.100C.110D.125D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables.69.Whatarenitratesusedfor?A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.74.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat_______.A.individualwithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatsamelevelB.anindividual‘sintelligenceisdeterminedonlybyhisenvironmentC.lackofopportunityblocksthegrowthofintelligenceC.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.70.Theword'carcinogenic'mostnearlymeans‘_____’.D.changesofenvironmentproducechangesinthestructureofthebrain75.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual’sI.Q.______.A.canbepredictedatbirthB.staysthesamethroughouthislifeD.isdeterminedbyhischildhoodA.trouble-makingC.money-makingB.color-retainingD.cancer-causingC.canbeincreasedbyeducationPartV.Translation(20points)PassageThreeSectionA:translatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(10points)76.這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高。(resultin)77.他對足球不感興趣，也從不關心誰輸誰贏。(beindifferent)78.不管黑貓白貓，能抓住老鼠就是好貓。(aslongas)79.從我的立場看，母親當時過于嚴厲，并沒有顧及我的感受。(fromone’sstandpoint)Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual’sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual—thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared.Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual’sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMarkX.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefosterhomes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens，whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark’sI.Q.was125,twenty－five80.途中她忍受了種種艱難困苦，但什么都不能阻止她尋找失散的女兒。(keepsb.formdoingsth.)SectionB:translatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.（10points）81.Arecentsurveyshowedthatwomenaccountfor40percentofthetotalworkforce.82.Howdidyoumanagetopacksomanythingsintosuchasmallsuitcase?83.Totheteacher’ssurprise,noonevolunteeredforthepositionofmonitor.84.Thisticketentitlesthebearertofreeentry.85.Thebankcouldmakeloanstosomesmallcompaniestokeepthemformfalling.4

大學英語（二）B卷答題紙PartVTranslation(2pointseach)線76._________________________________________________________適合專業:考試日期:所需時間:120分鐘試卷總分：100分____________________________________________________________77._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________79._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________81._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________82._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________83._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________84._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________85._________________________________________________________PartIListeningComprehension(30’)1.ABCD2.ABCD6.ABCD7.ABCD3.ABCD4.ABCD5.ABCD8.ABCD9.ABCD10.ABCD：號學11.ABCD12.ABCD13.ABCD14.ABCD15.ABCD16.ABCD17.ABCD18.ABCD19.ABCD20.ABCD21._____________22._____________23._____________24.______________25._____________26.____________27._____________28.______________29.______________30.____________訂：名姓PartIIGrammar&Vocabulary(10’)31.ABCD32.ABCD33.ABCD34.ABCD35.ABCD36.ABCD37.ABCD38.ABCD39.ABCD40.ABCD41.ABCD42.ABCD43.ABCD44.ABCD45.ABCD：級班46.ABCD47.ABCD48.ABCD49.ABCD50.ABCDPartIIIBankedCloze(1pointeach)裝51._____52.______53.______54.______55.______56._____57.______58.______59.______60.______PartIVReadingComprehension(2pointseach)61.ABCD62.ABCD63.ABCD64.ABCD65.ABCD66.ABCD67.ABCD68.ABCD69.ABCD70.ABC