2022下半年金華市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

第47題Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HOWtoBehaveWell．

B.WhatisMostImportantforaJobInterview．

C.ToHaveGoodMannersbeforeaBoss．

D.TrytofindaGoodJob．

2.Register,inthispassage,mostnearlymeans______.

A.fireB.startC.signalD.revise

3.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

4.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.

A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire

5.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

6.Intheauthor‘sopinion，teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

8.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

9.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

10."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

11.Whichcampisthebestchoiceforan8-monthbabytolearnswimming?

A.Cybercamps.B.GlenCove.C.Farmingdale.D.CampBlueBay.

12.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty

13.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheComputerProgram.

B.TheComputerScience.

C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.

D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.

14.

根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings．

Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm．Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward．Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear．Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories．InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory．Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak．Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory．Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward．Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour．

ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains．

Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus．

B.Theyarebigandstrong．

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings．

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward．

15.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady’handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

16.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

17.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

18.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

19.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.

Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But

Yao

said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.

Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout

China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26

20.Whathappenstosomeresidentswhoburntoomuchwood?

A.Theycouldlosetheirhomes.

B.Theypayforthepunishment.

C.Theygetsickfromthesmoke.

D.Thefirecouldgetoutofcontrol.

21.Allfoodis______.

A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen

B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina

C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen

D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen

22.33.Whycouldmanylootersrunaway?A.Thepolicecouldnotseetheminthedark.B.Policemendidnothaveguns.C.Theycouldhideintheshop.D.Therewerenotenoughpolicementocatchthemall.

23.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

24.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

25.Poorroadswereprobablysobecauseof______.

A.thecostlinessofreforms

B.politicsonaparishlevel

C.thecompetitionbetweenparishes

D.theindolenceoflocalauthorities

26.Thehoteloffersaselectionoffilmsthatyoucanwatch________.查看材料

A.forfree

B.foradailyamountofmoney

C.andpayforeachfilmyouwatch

D.inthehotel"sentertainmentarea

27.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

28.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

29.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.

A.sincethelastcentury

B.foraverylongtime

C.sinceafewhundredyearsago

D.sinceafewyearsago

30.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

二、完型填空(20題)31.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as

32.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

33.(42)

A.homeB.bedC.classD.work

34.(81)

A.regretB.surpriseC.fearD.loss

35.【B7】

A.inB.withC.onD.for

36.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

37.(39)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

38.(46)

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

39.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

40.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

41.31._______A.causedB.movedC.amountedD.led

42.(55)

A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

43.(47)

A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit

44.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

45.【C7】

A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

46.30.A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

47.【C11】

A.latelyB.finallyC.sadlyD.quickly

48.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

49.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

50.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

三、語音(10題)51.

A.exist

B.excute

C.export

D.excuse

52.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

53.(2)

A.retire

B.science

C.giant

D.behind

54.(1)

A.pieceB.citiesC.nieceD.field

55.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

56.(4)

A.peasant

B.present

C.promise

D.possession

57.（）A.A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

58.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

59.(5)

A.industry

B.industrial

C.instruct

D.instruction

60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

62.11.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof

63.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

64.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.

A.toB.byC.forD.from

65.Theyareoften______caringmoreaboutanimalsthanhumanbeings.

A.accusedofB.accusedwithC.chargedofD.chargedfor

66.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

67.Doeshehaveanydifficulty______English?A.A.tospeakB.speakC.spokeD.speaking

68.I______sinceseventhismorning.

A.hadtypedB.typedC.amtypingD.havebeentyping

69.Thebookis__________tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.

A.bigenoughB.verybigC.sobigD.toobig

70.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

71.Theexpressiononherface______methatshewaslying.

A.reformedB.conformedC.confirmedD.informed

72.Thefactremains_____wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

73.Southofthehighway______inwhich______whohastwosonsandonedaughter.

A.liesthevillage;livesanoldfarmer

B.thevillagelies;andoldfarmerlives

C.doesthevillagelie;doesanoldfarmerlive

D.thevillagelies;doesanoldfarmerlive

74.Wehavebeentothetheatrefortoomanytimes!Notoncesincewearrivedhere______tothemovies!

A.wehavegoneB.wehavebeenC.hadwegoneD.havewebeen

75.Marydoesnotreadnewspapers;shereadsShakespeare,______.

A.thereforeB.eventuallyC.howeverD.although

76.（）__________thoseBooksDoyouwant?

A.WhatareB.WhichofC.WhichareD.what

77.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

78.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.

A.itbeginsB.doesitbeginC.andbeginD.beginning

79.Thisroomis______thatone.A.A.threetimeslargethan

B.threetimeslargeas

C.aslargethreetimesas

D.threetimesaslargeas

80.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,______.

A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

不久前，你從一家商店買了一臺收音機。用了10天后，收音機就出了毛病。寫信給那家商店經(jīng)理，信件內(nèi)容包括下列幾個方面：

(1)商品的品牌和價格；

(2)給你帶來何種不便；

(3)希望店方做些什么。

參考答案

1.B這段文章講述了一個年輕人為什么能在眾多的求職者中獲勝的原因，從而告訴人們一個道理，在工作面試的時候，究竟什么是最重要的。而不是說“試著找一個好工作”或“在老板面前有一個好的舉止”等。

2.C解析：見原文第二段。刺激大腦的某一部分。

3.C解析：文章中說，中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因為自己的工作性質(zhì)是開創(chuàng)性的，因此對其子女也就比較開放，希望他們充滿好奇。選項C是正確的。

4.D第一段提到兒童如果不正確地配戴眼鏡，會加重視力的損害。D項是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”和train“訓(xùn)練”都不合句意。

5.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

6.A參考文章第一段倒數(shù)第一句，“Mypointofviewis…”，可推知作者的觀點是A。

7.D解析：參見第三段。

8.A

9.D

10.B解析：因為Larry有機會出演一個角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

11.C

12.C第一段。14世紀(jì)的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時尚。

13.C

14.A參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。

15.C解析：參見句子：Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes....

16.A

17.C解析：參見第四段。

18.D解析：根據(jù)文章的主旨，可知作者對于TerryFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。

19.C46．答案為C

從第一段Thenextday，hegotl3points可知C正確

20.B解析：見第五段。在有些城鎮(zhèn)，如果居民違反燃燒法規(guī)是會受到罰款的。

21.C

22.D33．答案為D

根據(jù)第二段Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenough...可知警察人數(shù)遠遠少于搶劫者，使搶劫者能夠逃脫。

23.B解析：本題的題干是問“銀行發(fā)生擠兌的主要原因”，可以在文中第十一行找到答案，就是許多人都認為銀行拿不出錢來給每個人。

24.C解析：參見句子：Thehumansenseofsmell，however,isreallyquitegood．

25.D解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二句的末尾部分已經(jīng)提到：公路修理的狀態(tài)取決于當(dāng)?shù)匦姓L官的熱心程度。

26.C最后一段。payperview…看一次付一次費。選項C是正確的。

27.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時常見的事物。

28.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

29.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句已提示：水從一開始就對人類起著重要作用。

30.C解析：參見第二段。

31.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思，而咖和less只能與than連用，表示，比較。

32.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。

33.C解析：通過第22空前的nobellsrang可以確定C選項class。因為bell(鈴聲)是針對class而言，而且在學(xué)校應(yīng)做的事情是gotoclass(上課)，其他選項與之無關(guān)。

34.D解析：asenseofloss“失落感”。對于主人家庭將要發(fā)生的事情，我替他們感到難過。

35.B解析：根據(jù)句意，報紙上不僅刊登回信，而且把問詢信也刊登在報紙上。alongwith...意為“和……一起”。

36.C解析：冬季奧運會的項目有滑雪、滑冰等。

37.C解析：這些人會使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

38.A解析：這里強調(diào)其準(zhǔn)確性。表示絕對、正好。選項A是正確的。

39.D解析：通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對電視未來的思考，而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。

40.A解析：在大多數(shù)的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

41.D

42.C

43.D解析：在肯塔基學(xué)校，主管人的兒子放棄了學(xué)業(yè)，參加了北方軍，死在戰(zhàn)場上，再也沒回來。trytodosth．試圖做某事但未成功；refusetodosth．拒絕做某事。這里已經(jīng)提到他參了軍并死在戰(zhàn)場上。該兩選項是錯的。pretendtodosth．裝作做某事，不合題意。也是錯的。quittodosth．放棄正在做的某事，開始做另一件事。

44.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

45.A下文說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護和平。

46.B30．答案為B

此處測試句意理解。此部分的意思為“如果全家人都對這種情況感興趣，那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思為“對某事感興趣”。

47.B電視購物會最終代替商店購物嗎?finally表示“最終，最后”，符合題意。

48.A文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說，自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。

49.B解析：由于是軍隊駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

50.D根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。

51.Aex在exist中的發(fā)音是[igz]，其他的三項中發(fā)[iks]。exist存在；excute執(zhí)行；export輸出；excuse借口。

52.B

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[ai]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[aie]。

54.B

55.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[kem]。

56.C解析：A，B，D項劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[z]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[s]，因此選C項。

57.C

58.B選項B畫線字母讀[∫)，其他選項畫線字母讀[t∫]。

59.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。

60.B

61.C解析：用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

62.Ainsteadof而不是，incaseof萬一、假使，becauseof由于、因為，

bymeansof用、依靠。我寧愿要葡萄酒而不是啤酒。

63.D解析：as…as表示“與……一樣”，as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。

64.D解析：distinguish…from…表示“使……區(qū)別于”。

65.A解析：本題為固定搭配題。accusesb.ofsth。“因……指控某人”；chargesb．withsth．“指控，控告”。本句大意為：人們常指控他們關(guān)心動物比關(guān)心人類還多。

66.A考查動詞時態(tài)。參照時態(tài)found是過去時，根據(jù)題干意思leave一詞的動作發(fā)生在found之前，即過去的過去，用過去完成時，故選A項。B項是一般過去時；C項是現(xiàn)在完成時；D項是過去進行時。

67.D本題考短語havedifficulty的固定用法：havedifficulty(in)doingsth．故D項正確。本句大意為：他說英語有困難嗎?

68.D解析：從早晨7點到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行式，表示過去到現(xiàn)在并且還在繼續(xù)的動作。選項D是正確的。

69.D本題考察固定句式too…to…的用法，意思是太……以致不能……。

70.C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

71.C解析：本題測試動詞詞義。reform意為“改革”；conform意為“符合”；confirm意為“使確信，證實”；inform意為“通知”。本句大意為；她的表情使我確信她在撒謊。

72.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的從句作主語fact的同位語從句。

73.A

74.D解析：Notonce否定副詞置于句首，全句需要倒裝；由since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句為過去時可以判斷，主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。表示去看過電影應(yīng)用“havebeentothemovies”，故選D。

75.C解析：轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用however。

76.B

77.C解析：at后整句作賓語，即作賓語從句。在賓語從句中was前缺主語，故用what。

78.B解析：Not開頭的句子要求部分倒裝。

79.D本題考倍數(shù)的表達方式。倍數(shù)的表達方式常見的有“…timesas+adj./adv.+as…”；“…times+形容詞或副詞比較級+than…”，故D項正確。本句大意為：這個房間是那個的三倍大。

80.B解析：exhausting一般修飾物。exhausted修飾人，意為“很疲憊”。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.