UNIT2

MakingadifferenceRevision1.takeeffectivesteps/measures

2.effectn.

對有影響:

影響v.3.contributev.→n.

對...做貢獻4.turnout5.突然笑起來6.benefitfrom7.做某事有困難

采取有效的措施havetrouble/difficulty/problemdoingsth從...受益breakintoasmile證明是makeacontributiontocontribution貢獻，捐獻，投稿，促成affecthaveaneffecton影響Leadin

Doyouremeber:whattroubledotheAfricanchildrenhave?他們很難獲得足夠干凈的水Theyhavetroublegettingenoughcleanwater.第一步：析架構理清脈絡

gooddeedscleanwaterawellbuildmorewellscourageperseverance第二步：知細節明察秋毫1．WhatwaswrongwiththewaterinsomedevelopingAfricancountries?A．Thecountriesweretoodrytohaveenoughwater.B．Thewellsweretoofarawayandthewaterwasdirty.C．Peopledidn'twanttowalktofetchwater.D．Peopleusedtoomuchwaterandpollutedit.Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.2．KnowingthatmanypeopleinAfricancountriescouldn'tgetenoughcleanwater,Ryanwas________．A．happyandworriedB．surprisedandconcernedC．excitedandcuriousD．angryanddisappointed3．HowdidRyangetenoughmoneytobuildawell?A．Hepersuadedhisneighbourstodonatemoney.B．Heaskedhisclassmatestodonatemoney.C．Hismother'sfriendmadehisstorygopublic.D．Alloftheabove.4．WhichisthedirectresultofRyan'seffort?A．Gettingmorecleanwater. B．Settingupafoundation.C．Buildinganewwell. D．Makinghimgopublic.5．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthebestexplanationofthetitle?A．RyanwasdeterminedtogiveuphisplantobuildawellinAfrica.B．ThewellbuiltbyRyansolvedtheproblemofworldwidewatershortage.C．Themorewellsyoudig,thebettertheworldwillbe.D．ThewellbuiltbyRyanencouragedmorepeopletohelpmaketheworldabetterplace.課堂檢測11.你鍛煉的越多，你就越健康。(exercise,healthy)

Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.2.她太緊張了而不能說出一句話。

Sheistoonervoustosayaword.3.persuadesbtodosth

勸說某人做某事4.gopublic5.建立

7.下定決心去做某事

bedeterminedtodosth公之于眾，公開setup

句型公式：that引導同位語從句【教材原句】

Asasix-year-oldCanadianschoolboy,RyanhadtroublebelievingthewordsspokenbyhisteacherthatmanypeopleindevelopingAfricancountriescouldn'tgetenoughcleanwater.年僅六歲的加拿大男孩瑞安難以相信老師說的話——在欠發達的非洲國家，許多人都喝不到足夠的干凈的水。【記牢】

句中that引導同位語從句，解釋說明words的內容。同位語從句用來說明其所修飾的名詞的具體內容，通常由that引導，常放在名詞advice,demand,doubt,fact,hope,idea,information,message,news,order,problem,promise,question,request,suggestion,truth,wish,word等之后。【佳句】

Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.對你生病這件事，他們都很擔心。記憶小口訣

1個

懷疑

（doubt）2個事實和建議(fact,truth;suggest,advice)3個命令要求(order,demand,request)4個信息和消息(information,message,news,idea)

還有問題（problem，question）和希望（hope，wish）等待我們去記憶課堂練習2單句語法填空1.Thenews___________theyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.2.Thegeneralgavetheorder__________thesoldiersshouldcrosstheriveratonce.3.We'lldiscusstheproblem___________thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.

thatthatthat【練透】補全句子①Webelieve____________________________________．我們相信張偉會遵守諾言的。(keepone’spromise)②Theyexpressedthewish_______________________________．他們表示希望她接受這筆獎金。(award)thatZhangWeiwillkeephispromisethatshewouldaccepttheawardSummary