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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉城市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1._____adriver'slicense,myfathercoulddrivetoanywherehewantedto()

A.HavingbeengotB.GettingC.HavingtogetD.Havinggot

2.It_______fortwoweeks,andthewholeareaisflooded()

A.hadrainedB.rainsC.wouldrainD.hasbeenraining

3.Onlyonelittleboytheaccident;everyoneelsewaskilled()

A.survivedB.submittedC.sufferedD.succeeded

4.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker()

A.asfluentas

B.morefluentthan

C.sofluentlyas

D.muchfluentlythan

5.Thegeneral’scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

6.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain

A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely

7.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught()ofthehero

A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance

8.Thenoiseuntilshecouldn'tstanditanylonger()

A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup

9.AllIcandonowisnothing______()

A.butwaitingB.butwaitC.exceptwaitingD.onlytowait

10.Generally_____,thatcityislesscrowdedthantheothersintheprovince()

A.talkingB.tellingC.sayingD.speaking

11.Thiskindofcomputeris()handlingallkindsofinformation

A.capabletoB.abletoC.capableofD.ableof

12.Intheswampthearmy()bymosquitoes

A.wasfallenB.wasbesetC.wasworriedD.wasset

13.After()seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

14.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,______inthatcitynow()

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

15.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,____()

A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe

16.AprilFool’sdayisadaypeopleplayjokesonfriends()

A.whenB.whyC.thatD.which

17.Ican'tfinishtheworkontimeyouhelpmetranslatethetexts()

A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.lest

18.Underno_____shouldyouleavethiscity()

A.conditionsB.circumstancesC.situationsD.environment

19.Iamveryinterestedinthetrainingcourse,which______attheHiltonHotelinBeijingnextweek()

A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld

20.Plasticsisakindof()whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

22.3.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

25.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

26.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

27.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

28.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.67.____()

30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

31.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

32.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

33.70.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake()

A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker'seyes

D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

35.WhatmighthavecausedconflictsbetweentheAmericanIndiansandthewhitepeople()

A.Theylivedindifferentplaces

B.Theyspokedifferentlanguages

C.AmericanIndianswereforcedtoleavetheirlands

D.ThewhitepeopleoutnumberedtheAmericanIndians

36.WyattBaldwinhasbeenplayingrock,paper,scissors(剪刀)sincehewasakid.Thegamehelpedhimsettledisagreementswithhisthreeoldersisters.“InevergotthechancetopickwhatwewatchedonTVuntilIlearnedthesportofrock,paper,scissors,”hesays.BaldwinispresidentoftheWorldRockPaperScissorsAssociation.Hehasplayedinandhostedcompetitionsallaroundtheglobe.Heoncehada43-gamewinningstreak.Whatisthesecrettohissuccess?“Lookforpatternsineitheryouropponent'smovesorbehavior,”hesays.Asallseriousrock,paper,scissorsplayersknow,there'smoretothegamethanluck.Peoplehavebeenplayingrock,paper,scissorsforabout2,000years.Itisplayedeverywhere.Someculturesusedifferenthandsymbols,buttheideaisthesame.Youandanopponenteach“throw”oneofthreehandsymbols.Youwin,lose,ortie(不分勝負(fù)).Manypeoplethinkthegameisallluck.Itseemsthatyourchancesofwinningandlosingareaboutthesame,buttheoutcomeofthegameisnotrandom.That'sbecausehumanbehaviorisn'trandom.Therearepatternsinhowpeoplemakedecisions.AstudyatZhejiangUniversity,inChina,lookedathowpeopleplayedrock,paper,scissors.Itfollowed360studentsinacompetition.Researchersfoundtwokeypatterns.Winnerstendedtorepeattheirwinninghandsymbols.Loserstendedtogofromrocktopapertoscissors.Knowingthepsychologyofthegameisnotasuretickettowinning,butitcanhelp.KenWatsonisoneoftheworld'sbestrock,paper,scissorsplayers.Hesayswinningtakesskill.“Youhavetosizeupyouropponent.”Luckandchanceplayapart,but“youhavetobepreparedandhaveastrategy,”hesays.“Partofmystrategyisbeingconfident.”AccordingtoBaldwin,“practice,practice,practice”isthekeytosuccess.“Youcantrypracticingagainstyourselfinfrontofamirror,”hesays.“Butforme,thatalwaysendedupinatie.”Thesupportofrock,paper,scissorsenabledlittleWyattBaldwinto.

A.cutpaperwithscissors

B.reachanagreementwithhissisters

C.learnthesportsonTV

D.produceTVshowswithhissisters

37.InChina,anexpensivegiftforthehostmeans()

A.praisingthehost

B.amodestmanner

C.aresponseofapplause

D.offendingthehost

38.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispiest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D取得駕照后,我的父親可以開(kāi)車(chē)去任何他想去的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后面是一個(gè)完整的句子,且逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒(méi)有連詞,所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,和adriver'slicense一起作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,myfather與get(得到)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。又因?yàn)間et表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在coulddrive表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過(guò)去分詞的形式,表示主動(dòng)和完成。故選D

2.D雨已經(jīng)下了兩周了,整個(gè)地區(qū)都被淹沒(méi)了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwoweeks可知,前面的分句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能剛剛結(jié)束,或者可能還要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。故選D

3.A只有一個(gè)小男孩在這場(chǎng)事故中幸存下來(lái)了,其他所有人都遇難了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asurvive:幸存于;submit:提交,服從;suffer:遭受;succeed:成功。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.C[答案]C

[譯文]他英語(yǔ)的確講得很好,但當(dāng)然沒(méi)有一個(gè)地道的本國(guó)人講得好。

[詳解]句型notso+adj(原形)+as,和……不同

5.A將軍命令士兵們離開(kāi)這個(gè)地方,去執(zhí)行更重要的任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A當(dāng)表示命令、建議、要求等含義的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A

6.C我們從山頂上能很好地看到星星。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C.clearly:清晰地;generally:總體上;fairly:相當(dāng)?shù)?很;closely:接近地。根據(jù)句意可知,這里的fairly來(lái)修飾well,選C

7.C當(dāng)他們看到英雄時(shí),人群中爆發(fā)出一陣熱烈的歡呼聲。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ccatchsightof為固定搭配,意為看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C

8.C噪聲越來(lái)越大,讓她再也無(wú)法忍受。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Csetup:建立;ringup:打電話;buildup:加大,加強(qiáng);callup:打電話,召集。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.B我現(xiàn)在所能做的只有等待。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bdonothingbut為固定句型,意為只能做。若but前面的動(dòng)詞部分有do的某種形式,則but后面的to要省略,直接跟動(dòng)詞原形;若前面沒(méi)有do的某種形式,則but后應(yīng)加上to。由句中的do可知,but之后要用省略to的不定式。故選B

10.D一般來(lái)說(shuō),那個(gè)城市沒(méi)有這個(gè)省的其他城市那么擁擠。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dgenerallyspeaking為固定搭配,意為一般說(shuō)來(lái)。talk:談話,談?wù)摚竿橙苏勗捇蛘務(wù)撃橙?某事,常用于talkto/withsb.aboutsth.短語(yǔ)中;tell:告訴,強(qiáng)調(diào)告訴某人關(guān)于某種情況或事情,后面可接雙賓語(yǔ);say:說(shuō),指用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)思想,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,其后可接單詞、詞組或句子作賓語(yǔ),也可接直接引語(yǔ),不能接表示某種語(yǔ)言的詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選D

11.C這種電腦能夠處理各種各樣的信息。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Cbecapableof是固定搭配,意為能夠,有能力,其后接動(dòng)名詞。beableto后接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

12.B在沼澤中軍隊(duì)受到蚊子的困擾。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】B選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意思分別為:fall落下;beset困擾,使煩惱;worry擔(dān)心;set設(shè)置,坐落。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),bebesetby意為被……困擾。其他三項(xiàng)均不合題意

13.C在經(jīng)過(guò)了似乎無(wú)止境的等待之后,終于輪到他去面試了。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子成分可知,介詞after之后缺少一個(gè)既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又能在從句中作主語(yǔ)的連接代詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what有這種用法,故選C

14.B那座城市現(xiàn)在正在修建一座鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語(yǔ)在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常與前面的主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致,所以本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與works保持一致。works(工廠)是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)確定。根據(jù)句意可知,iron和steel共同修飾works,表示鋼鐵廠,且前面有An修飾,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的now可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又因?yàn)锳nironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

15.B這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安停脝幔?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】B由Let’s開(kāi)頭的第一人稱(chēng)祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問(wèn)句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B

16.AA句意:愚人節(jié)是人們開(kāi)朋友玩笑的一天。定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)修飾aday的定語(yǔ)從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。結(jié)合句意,本題選A

17.A除非你幫我翻譯這些文章,否則我無(wú)法按時(shí)完成工作。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。unless:如果不,除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;where:在……的地方,可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句;lest:以免,唯恐,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.B【翻譯】在任何情況下你都不應(yīng)該離開(kāi)這個(gè)城市。[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為“絕不”。表示否定意義的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面,符合題意。故選B。

19.D我對(duì)將于下周在北京希爾頓酒店進(jìn)行的培訓(xùn)課程很感興趣。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后是which引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thetrainingcourse。根據(jù)從句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextweek可知,進(jìn)行這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái),所以從句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。另外,thetrainingcourse和hold之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因此從句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用shall/willbe+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

20.C塑料是一種廣泛應(yīng)用于工業(yè)的物質(zhì)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cmass:塊,團(tuán),群眾;substance:材料,物質(zhì),常用于化學(xué)中的單質(zhì),化合物等;matter:材料,物質(zhì),通常指構(gòu)成實(shí)物的物質(zhì);metal:金屬。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

22.BK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

25.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開(kāi)除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

26.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

27.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

28.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語(yǔ)allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

29.E

30.D

31.D

32.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

33.A

34.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.可知,花時(shí)間思考對(duì)方說(shuō)話的真實(shí)意圖,這樣能避免你再犯錯(cuò)誤。故選A

35.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C題干大意是:什么可能導(dǎo)致了美洲印第安人和白人之間的沖突?根據(jù)最后一段前三句Asthewhitepopulationgrew,thesettlersbegantakinglandfromtheAmericanIndians…TheAmericanIndiansfoughtback.可知,隨著白人數(shù)量的增加,移民者開(kāi)始從美洲印第安人手中搶奪土地;他們強(qiáng)迫美洲印第安人放棄自己的家園、語(yǔ)言和風(fēng)俗,美洲印第安人開(kāi)始反擊。由此可推知,美洲印第安人被迫離開(kāi)自己的土地可能是導(dǎo)致他們和白人之間產(chǎn)生沖突的原因。故選C

36.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題B根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“WyattBaldwinhasbeenplayingrock,paper,scissorssincehewasakid.Thegamehelpedhimsettledisagreementswithhisthreeoldersisters.”可知,WyattBaldwin從小就玩石頭、布、剪刀,這個(gè)游戲幫助他解決了與三個(gè)姐姐的分歧,即這個(gè)游戲使他與他的姐姐們達(dá)成一致。故選B。

37.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第三、四、五句InChina,giftgivingisconsideredaninsult,saysPatrickJ.Lewis,PresidentofClubUni

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