PAGE13-2022-2022高三年級第二次月考英語試題本試卷分第I卷〔選擇題〕和第II卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部，共150分，考試時間為120分鐘第I卷〔選擇題共90分〕第一局部聽力〔共兩節，共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕第一節(共5小題；每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whydoesthewomanwanttochangehergym?A.Becauseit’stooexpensive.B.Becauseithastoolittleequipment.C.Becauseit’stoofaraway.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?Findmorepeopletohelp.Takeadayofffromwork.Goandjointhepeopleintheoffice.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:50 B.6:10 C.6:30Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheman’shome. B.Inahotel. C.Inarestaurant.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel?A.NextTuesday. B.NextWednesday. C.NextThursday.第二節〔共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分〕聽下面五段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復第6、7題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Atapizzashop. C.AtalaundryHowmuchchangedoesthewomangivetheman?A.42cents. B.41cents. C.40cents.聽第7段材料，答復第8、9題。Whatwastheman’sjob?A.Acleanenergyconsultant. B.Aqualitycontrolworker. C.AMcKinseyclerk.Whydidthemanchangehisposition?A.Hedidn’twanttotravelsomuch. B.Hispaywastoolow. C.Hisjobwastooboring.聽第8段材料，答復第10至12題。Whenwasthewoman’sfirstdayatthehotel.A.May7. B.May8 C.May12Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$200.. B. $300 C.$328.50Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.ShestayedinRoom1371inthehotelduringherstay. B.Sheorderedsomedrinksinthehotelrestaurant.C.Shedidn’tsignanybillsinthehotelrestaurant.聽第9段材料，答復第13至16題。Whyisthemanhungrynow?A.Becausehehadlunchveryearly. B.Becausehedidn’teatmuchforlunch.C.Becausehedidn’teatanythingatnoon.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersfoodfromdifferentcountries.B.ItisfamousforitsChinesefood.C.Itisverypopularinthecity.15.Whatkindoffoodisgadogado?A.Frenchfood B.Chinesefood. C.Malaysianfood.16.Howwilltheygototherestaurant?A.Onfoot. B.Bytaxi. C.Bycar.聽第10段材料，答復第17至20題。WhereistheTowerofLondonlocated?A.OntheeastbankoftheRiverThames.B.OnthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.C.OnthesouthbankoftheRiverThames.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheTowerofLondon’sroleinhistory?A.Popular. B.Famous. C.Important.HowmuchshouldanadultpayforavisittotheTowerofLondon?A.10.45. B.16.00. C.20.90.20.WhatdoweknowabouttheTowerofLondon?A.Ithasexistedformorethan900years.B.Ithasbeenatouristattractionsincethe17thcentury.C.PeoplecanbookticketsonlinetovisittheTower.第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節，總分值40分〕

第一節

〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確答案。〔A〕Ifyouplantostayatahostel(招待所〕，you'reprobablyonabudgetThey’regenerallycheaperthanhotelsandhavetheaddedbenefitofprovidingfreefacilitiessuchasakitchen,laundryandInternetservice.It’sanexcellentcashsaver.I’vestayedinmanyhostelsaroundtheworldandIcontinuallyusethetipsbelowtokeepthewalletfull：EnjoyafreebreakfastIdon’teatuntiljustbefore10amsoIcancombinebreakfastandlunchtogethertosavesomemoney.I’vefoundthebreakfastofferingsquitegoodwhentravelling,sofillyourselfuponthefreebreakfastsoyouneedn’tthinkaboutlunch.UsethekitchenfacilitiesAnyhostelshouldhaveakitchenavailabletoitsguests.Ifyouneedtosavesomecash,stopeatingout.Gotothelocalmarket,buysomedeliciouslocalingredientsandmakeyourselfalovelyhomecookedmeal.AskthefrontdeskfortipsInmostcasespeopleworkingatthefrontdeskwillbealocalandifnot，theywouldhavebeenlivingtherelongenoughtoknowallthelocaldeals.Picktheirbraintofindoutthebestandcheapestplacestoeatanddrinkandalsofindoutthebesttripstogoon.DrinkandeatatthehostelbarIt’sahostel,sotheyknowtheircustomersaretravellingonabudgetsotheirbarpricesshouldshowthis.Mosthostelshavefoodanddrinkspecialsonmostnightstodrawthehungrycrowds.UsethefreeInternetIfyoucannothaveaccesstofreeWiFiinyourroomyoucanhaveaccesstofreeWiFiinthecommonareaorkitchen.HavingfreeWiFiisimportantasyoucansavemoneybymakingcheapinternationalcallsonline.

21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtobookaproperhostel. B.Howtoavoidcheatsinahostel.C.Howtoenjoymealsinahostel. D.Howtosavemoneyinahostel.22.Tosavemoneyfortravelling，theauthor_________?A.seldomtravelsabroad B.ofteneatsoutwithfriendsC.oftenhastwomealseveryday D.doesn’tfallasleepuntilthemorning23.Whatcanwelearnaboutpeopleworkingatthefrontdesk?A.Theyusuallytravelonbusiness. B.Theyarealllocalpeople.C.Theymayknowlocallifewell. D.TheycanspeakfluentEnglish.24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Mosthostelsprovidefreelaundryservice. B.Hostelbarsoftenservecheapfoodanddrinks.C.HostelcustomersenjoyfreeWiFiineveryroom, D.Foodanddrinksatnightaremuchmoreexpensive(B)Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareoverconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson’sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowself-esteem(自尊),arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurance(撫慰〕thattheyaredoing“therightthing〞.Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior(自卑).Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:〞You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.〞Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdetermination.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths,forexample,notfairforthemtolabelthemselvesinferiorbecausetheyhavetoberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleadstoabsenceofinferiority.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves.theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.25.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout___________A.thethoughtsofshypeople B.thecauseofshynessC.theeffectofshynessonpeople D.thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople26.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanthewriteragreewithmost?A.Self-awarenessisharmfultopeople B.Self-awarenessisagoodcharacteristicC.Self-awarenessisthecauseofunhappiness D.Self-awarenessisaweakpointofshypeople27.Whatistheshypeople'sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit B.TheyfeelitisnottrueC.Theyareverysensitivetoit D.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatshynesscan________________A.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopment B.enableustounderstandourselvesbetterC.blockourchancesforasuccessfullife D.havenothingtodowithlackofselfrespect〔C〕Ihadn’twalkedacrossouroldfarminfifteenyears.Fifteenyearsago，rainorshine,IusedtowalkthispatheachdaytoseeGreta.Shealwaysmademesmile,evenaftermysisterandIhadjusthadabigquarrel.IwouldhelpGretawithherchores(家務〕.Thenwewouldenjoyherdelicioushomemadechocolatecookiesandicecream.Beingconfinedtoawheelchairdidn’tstopGretafrombeingagreatcook.GretagavemetwoofthegreatestgiftsI’veeverreceived.First,shetaughtmehowtoread.ShealsotaughtmethatwhenIforgaveSisterforourquarrels,itmeantIwouldn’tkeepfeelinglikeavictim.Instead,Iwouldfeelsunny.Mr.Dinking,thelocalbanker,triedtotakeawayGreta’shouseandlandafterherhusbandpassedaway.ThankstoPaandUncleJohan,Gretagottokeepeverything.SoonfolkswerecomingfrommilesaroundtobuyGreta’shomemadecakes,pies,breads,cookies,andicecream.GretaevenhadmetakeabigapplepietoMr.Dinkingwhobecameoneofherbestcustomersandfriends.That’sjustwhatGretawas.Shecouldturnanyoneintoafriend!Gretaalwayssaid,"Dear,keepwalkinginsunshine!"Nomatterhowterriblemydaystarted,IalwaysfeltsunnywalkinghomefromGreta’shouseevenbeneaththewinterstarlight.IarrivedatGreta’shousetodayjustaftersunset.Anambulancehadstoppedafewfeetfromherdoor,itsredlightsflashing.WhenIranintotheoldhouse,Gretarecognizedmerightaway.Shesmiledatmewithherunforgettabletwinklingblueeyes.Shewasalmostoutofbreathwhenshereachedoutandsoftlytouchedmyarm.Herlastwordstomewere"Dear,keepwalkinginsunshine!"Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.WhatGretataughtme B.GretawouldneverdieC.Thepastsunnydays D.KeepwalkinginsunshineWhatcanweknowaboutGretafromthepassage？A. Shewaskindandforgiving B.ShewasrichandgenerousC.Shewasenergeticandconfident D.ShewaspracticalandhelpfulTheauthorusedtogotoseeGretaeverydaymainlybecause_____.A.GretacouldtreattheauthorwithdeliciousfoodB.GretacouldgivetheauthorcomfortC.theauthorcouldlearnhowtoreadfromGretaD.theauthorcouldlearnsomethingvaluablefromGreta32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Gretalivedahardandlonelylife. B.Gretawaslovedandrespectedbyallthepeoplethere.C.Gretamustbearelativeoftheauthor’sfamily.D.TheauthorhadbeenoutoftouchwithGretaforfifteenyears(D)IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonthisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers. Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell. TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayisTheopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto______A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius B.attractthereaders'interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrationsWecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams D.fightforachancetolearnChineseWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesterners D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture第二節〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyanimalsleeps,butthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy.Whenlabratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.71Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.72Weknowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcing(加強)connectionsbetweenbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhilewesleephavebeenunclear.Supportisgrowingforatheorythatsleepevolvedsothatconnectionsbetweenneurons(神經元)inthebraincanbeweakenedovernight,makingroomforfreshmemoriestoformthenextday.73Nowwehavethemostdirectevidenceyetthatheisright.74Thesynapsesinthemicetakenattheendofaperiodofsleepwere18percentsmallerthanthosetakenbeforesleep,showingthattheconnectionsbetweenneuronsweakenwhilesleeping.IfTononi’stheoryisright,itwouldexplainwhy,whenwemissanight’ssleep,wefinditharderthenextdaytoconcentrateandlearnnewinformation—ourbrainsmayhavesmallerroomfornewexperiences.Theirresearchalsosuggestshowwemaybuildlastingmemoriesovertimeeventhoughthesynapsesbecomethinner.Theteamdiscoveredthatsomesynapsesseemtobeprotectedandstayedthesamesize.75“Youkeepwhatmatters,〞Tononisays.A.Weshouldalsotrytosleepwellthenightbefore.B.It’sasifthebrainispreservingitsmostimportantmemories.C.Similarly,whenpeoplegoforafewdayswithoutsleeping,theygetsick.D.Theprocessestakeplacetostopourbrainsbecomingloadedwithmemories.E.That’swhystudentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlearning.F.“Sleepisthepricewepayforlearning,〞saysGiulioTononi,whodevelopedtheidea.G.Tononi’steammeasuredthesizeoftheseconnections,orsynapses,inthebrainsof12mice.第三局部語言知識運用〔共兩節，總分值45分〕

第一節〔共20小題：每題1.5分，總分值30分〕

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最正確選項。Acrossthestreetfromwherewelive,therestandsabighospital.Toearnsomemoney,werentedtheroomsupstairstopatients.Oneevening,therewasa(n)

41

atthedoor.1openeditandsawashortoldmanwhowashardly

42

thanmyeight-year-oldson.Buttheworstthingwashisfaceitwas43

ugly.Hetoldmehe'dbeen

44

aroomsincethatnoonbutnooneseemedtohaveone.ForamomentIhesitated,not

45

torenthimaroom,buthisnextwordsconvincedme.Hesaid,“Icould

46

onthischair.Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning."Itoldhimwewouldfindhima

47

.Itwasn'talongtimebeforeIfoundthatthisoldmanhada

48

heartinthattinybody.

Hefishedforalivingto

49

hisdaughter,hisdaughter'schildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn'ttellitbywayofcomplaint.Instead,hewas

50

thatnopainwascausedbyhisdiseaseandthathestillhadstrengthtokeepgoing.At

51

,weputacampcot〔吊床〕inmychildren'sroomforhim.

52

heleftthenextmorning,heasked,“CouldIpleasecomebackand

53

whenIseethedoctornexttime?Grown-upsarebotheredbymy

54

.butchildrendon'tseemto

55

.〞Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,hebroughtabigfishandabagofthelargestoysters〔牡蠣〕Ihadeverseen.Othertimeswereceived

56

inthemail.Therewereoysters,fishorsomefreshvegetables.

57

howlittlemoneyhehadandthathemustwalkthreemilesto

58

thesemadethesegifts

muchmoreprecious.Andfromhimwe

59

whatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintand

thegood

60

gratitude.41.A.bell

B.answer

C.knock

D.call42.A.taller

B.healthier

C.better

D.stronger43.A.hardly

B.usually

C.really

D.finally44.A.searching

B.lookingat

C.huntingfor

D.checkingin45.A.knowing

B.refusing

C.fearing

D.wanting46.A.wait

B.sit

C.hide

D.sleep47.A.bed

B.seat

C.table

D.livingroom48A.funny

B.beautiful

C.small

D.normal49.A.please

B.surprise

C.support

D.exchange50.A.interested

B.scared

C.grateful

D.worried51.A.bedtime

B.suppertime

C.midnight

D.noon52.A.If

B.Once

C.Before

D.After53.A.visit

B.stay

C.pay

D.chat54.A.action

B.voice

C.face

D.manner55.A.notice

B.require

C.mind

D.escape56.A.card

B.letters

C.greetings

D.packages57.A.Believing

B.Knowing

C.Doubting

D.Telling58.A.mail

B.get

C.find

D.make59.A.remembered

B.explained

C.learned

D.showed60.A.for

B.with

C.in

D.under第二節〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?

In1969,thepollutionisterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It____61______(be)unimaginablethatitcouldbeeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit___62______(actual)caughtfireandburned.Nowyearslater,thisriverisoneof___63______mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays___64________evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork___65_______(reduce)industrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris___66______(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit____67_____isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately.Whilethereare___68____(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe__69_____(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe___70___(patience)第四局部寫作〔共兩節，總分值35分〕第一節短文改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處；每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingbackhome,Imetahomelessman.Hewasintheragsandstoodbythesideoftheroad.Heldanemptyboxinhishand,heaskedpassers-byformoney.Luckily,Ihadnochangeswithme.Ipassedhimquickandwalkedon.Justthen,amiddle-agedwomancameupwithhim,carryingsomefoodinhishand.Insteadofdroppingthefood,shesatdownandshareditwithhim.Shetalkedtothemanandasksomequestionsthatmanyofuswouldaskwhilehavinglunchwithafriend.Seeingthis,Ideeplymoved.Shedidn’ttreathimasapersontohelp,andapersontolove.第二節書面表達〔總分值25分〕假設你正在參加學校舉行的英語演講比賽，就如何應對全球變暖這一話題發表自己的見解，號召同學們過低碳生活，為減少二氧化碳〔CO2〕排放做奉獻。請就這一話題寫一篇演講稿，陳述你自己的觀點。演講稿應包括以下內容：1.節能減排，低碳生活，人人可為。2.改變以往的家庭生活習慣。〔如用電，用水〕3.出行使用公共交通工具或騎自行車。要求：1.詞數：不少于120。2.可適當增加內容細節，以使行文連貫。提示：低碳生活low-carbonlife碳排放carbonemission燃料fuel________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________