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河南省南陽市第二十九中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Beanlooksfromthemenutoallhismoneywithuntilhefindssomethingthathecanafford.A.satisfaction B.curiosity C.preference D.concern參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:憨豆先生憂心忡忡地看看菜單又看看自己所有的錢,直到他找到一些自己可以買得起的東西。根據語境可知,concern"擔憂"符合語境。2.Shallwetake___shortbreak?Iwanttomake_____call.A.the;aB.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:D3..Theintroductionofmodernfacilitiestothecompanyledtoagreatmanyworkers’______.A.tobelaidoff
B.beinglaidoff
C.laidoff
D.layingoff參考答案:B略4.Hardly______onthebus_________thebusdroveoff.A.didheget;thanB.hadhegot;whenC.didheget;whenD.hadhegot;than參考答案:B5.----DidyouwatchthemovieMeiLanfanginthePeople'sTheatrelastnight?----Ihadplannedto,butit______hardallthetime.A.israining
B.wasraining
C.hasrained
D.hadrained參考答案:B6.Scientistshavediscoveredamazingevidenceshowinghowthehumanbodyrebuilds_______whilewesleep.
A.us
B.ourselves
C.it
D.itself參考答案:D略7.Wewouldn’tgotoPhilippineforourvacation
wecouldaffordit.
A.asif
B.sothat
C.nowthat
D.evenif參考答案:D8.LiNa____________herhusband’ssignificantcontributioninherdevelopmentontheWTATour.
A.thanked
B.acknowledged
C.owed
D.accumulated參考答案:B9._______,Ibelieve,andyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.A.Solongasyoutryharder
B.IfyoutryharderC.Tryingharder
D.Tryharder參考答案:D10.Heradvice______wesetupacompanyofourownisbasedontheexperience______shehadbefore.A.that;what
B.what;that
C.that;which
D.which;which參考答案:C11.Sometimesweareasked_____thelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.A.thatwethink
B.whatdowethink
C.whatwethink
D.thatwhatwethink參考答案:C12.原創–Well,wheredidyouspendyournightthatday?
--At__________.A.whereitiscalledGrandHotel
B.whatiscalledGrandHotelC.whichiscalledGrandHotel
D.thatiscalledGrandHotel參考答案:B略13.Monsanto,abigcompany,deniesthenovelcoronavirusinfectionofoneofitscustomerswascausedbyitsproductandsaysitwill______.A.appeal B.apologize C.modify D.compromise參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Monsanto,一個大公司,否認它的產品造成了其中一個消費者感染新型冠狀病毒,并說它會上訴。A.appeal上訴;B.apologize道歉;C.modify改變;D.compromise妥協。根據deniesthenovelcoronavirusinfectionofoneofitscustomerswascausedbyitsproduct可知此處用“上訴”符合語境,故選A項。14.___________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.
A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Through參考答案:
C解析:withproductionupby50%是with復合結構,在此處作原因狀語。此處介詞with意思是“隨著”。15. —IcameoutfirstintheEnglishListeningandSpeakingCompetition. —_____________ A.Congratulations! B.Why? C.Goodluck. D.I’mgladtohearit.參考答案:A16.ThespreadoftheEbolavirusinNigeriaisbelieved_______byAugust,2014.
A.tobecontrolledB.tohavebeencontrolledC.tocontrolD.tohavecontrolled參考答案:B考點:非謂語動詞試題解析:本題考查非謂語動詞。首先病毒的傳播和控制應該是被動,C、D選項是主動,
可排除;tohavedone表示已經完成,而todo表示將來,本題應該是bebelievedtohave
done表示完成,因為是2014年8月。17.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Noproblem
B.Don’tbother
C.Nevermind
D.Itdoesn’tmatter(在2011年全國18套高考卷中,考查情景交際中表示同意與不同意的第二多,共6道題。)參考答案:A略18.Augustalwayscomes______weremembernothingbutclearskies,greenfields,andsweet-smellingflowers.A.before
B.until
C.when
D.if參考答案:C考查狀語從句
句意:八月來的時候我們只記得明朗的天空,碧綠的田野還有芳香四溢的花朵。句中when引導時間狀語從句,表示“當…的時候”,故選C適合。二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。WhenyouvisitLondon,oneofthefirstthingsyouwillseeisBigBen,thefamousclockwhichcanbe
alloverthe
76.
worldontheB.B.C.
theHousesofParliamenthadnotbeen
77.
b
downinthegreatfireof1834,thegreatclockwouldnever
78.
havebeenbuilt.BigBentakesi
namefromSirBenjaminHallwho
79.
wasresponsible
themakingoftheclock.Itisnotonlyofgreat
80.
size,butisextremelyaccurateaswell.
(官員)fromGreenwich
81.
Observatoryhavetheclockc
twiceaday.BigBenhas
82.
rarelygonewrong.Once,however,it
(不能)togivethe
83.
c
time.Apainterwhohadbeen
workingonthetower
84.
hungapotofpaintononeofthe
(指針)andsloweditdown!
85.
參考答案:76.heard
77.If
78.burned/burnt
79.its
80.for
81.Officials
82.checked
83.failed
84.correct
85.hands三、閱讀理解20.Whatis“DadsMakeaDifference”?Aservice-learningopportunityforteensthatdealswithfatherhood,parenting,andsoon.Olderteens,grades10—12,teachyoungerteens,grades6—9,abouttheimportanceoffathersinchildren’slives,thelegalandfinancialresponsibilitiesofparenting.Teenteachertraininggoals&objectivesThegoaloftheteenteachertrainingistobetterunderstandthecomplexproblemssurroundinglegalfatherhoodinoursociety.Bydiscussingwhatmakeshealthyfamilies,explainingthemeaningofpaternity(父親的身份),andexaminingtheriskspeopletakeintheirlives,teenswilldeveloptheskillsneededtomakeinformeddecisionsintheirownrelationshipsand,finally,teachthisinformationtoothers.What’sinitforme?Anopportunityto:Learnlifeskillslikecommunication,decisionmaking,andproblemsolving.Getthechancetouseknowledgeinmeaningfulandeffectiveways.Developleadership,planning,teamwork,timemanagement,andorganizationalskillstohelpyouineveryaspectofyourlife.Forminglastingrelationshipswithadultmentors(導師).Commentsfromteenteachers“‘DadsMakeaDifference’mademerealizehowpermanentandexpensiveparenthoodis.”“Speakinginfromofgroupsanddirectingpeopleinactivities,Ifeel,isavaluableskilltohavethatIwillusethroughoutmylife.”“IwishIwouldhavegonethroughthisprogramwhenIwasinJuniorHigh.Iknowitwouldhavehelpedmetoreallythinkaboutthefutureandtomakegooddecisions.”“‘DadsMakeaDifference’hashelpedmetoknowtheeffectsofmyactionsbeforeItakethemandIknowwhatrisksnottotaketoprotectmyfuture.”60.“DadsMakeaDifference”isa(n)_____.
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