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廣東省梅州市棉洋職業中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Haveyoufinishedthebook?–No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:D2._____________ourforeignpolicy,wenowhavemultiplethreats,veryfewofwhichinvolvethetraditionalbattlesofthepast.
A.Inhonourof
B.Intermsof
C.Intheformof
D.Indefenceof參考答案:B略3.—IhearProf.Huangwillgiveusalecturethisweekend.—Well,Iwouldratherhe_____tomorrow.A.came
B.willcome
C.hadcome
D.wouldcome參考答案:A4.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore
isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone參考答案:B略5.—JackcalledtoaskifyoucouldsparesometimeforhimonWednesdaymorning.—Er,letmesee.Ohno,IthestudentsalectureonDNAthen.A.willhavegiven B.willbegiving C.havegiven D.havebeengiving參考答案:B考查動詞時態。根據句中的時間狀語"onWednesdaymorning""then"可知作講座是將來某個時刻正在進行的動作,所以用將來進行時。6.Assimpleandconvenientwaytoget
Latestfashionsonline,onlineshop-pingalsohas
majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A、the;the B、不填;the C、the;a D、不填;不填參考答案:C7.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.
—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived參考答案:D試題分析:句意:你似乎很熟悉紐約。--我在那里生活3年,回來真好。從可知在紐約生活3年是過去的事情,用一般過去式。選D考點:考查時態【答案】【解析】略8.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which參考答案:B略9.–It’ssaidthatthepopularCDhasbeensoldout.
--Whatapity!HowIregretthatIdidn’tbuy______.
A.another
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:D10.—Howcansheplaythepianosowell?—Well,she
allherfreetimetopractice.
A.costs
B.takes
C.wastes
D.devotes參考答案:D11.Peoplehavealwaysbeen
aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious
B.excited
C.anxious
D.careful參考答案:A12.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareoriginal,yetstylish.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where參考答案:D試題解析:本題考查狀語從句,根據句意,Muir在別的設計師失敗的“地方”成功了,所以選擇where用來引導地點狀語從句,A/B/D都不能引導狀語從句。13.Hesaidthatweshouldprotecttheancientcivilizationfrom_______.A.losing B.lost C.beinglost D.tolose參考答案:C14.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed D.develop參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動詞的用法句意:經理很滿意得看到經過努力后許多新產品被研制了出來。分析結構可知此處是“see+賓語+補語”結構,動詞develop和賓語之間存在被動關系,應該用過去分詞,故答案選C15.Weshouldtryeverywaytodevelopeducation,
itmeansslowingdowninotherfields.A.incase
B.evenif
C.onlyif
D.sothat參考答案:B16.Therewasacodeonthecard_____schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.
A.onwhich
B.inwhichC.throughwhich
D.ofwhich參考答案:C17.________offensivenicknamesareseenasaformofbullyingatschool,nexttimeyouwanttocallsomeonebyitsnickname,weighitbeforeyoudo.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Before參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.Since既然;
B.Unless除非;
C.Although盡管;
D.Before在------之前。句意:因為在學校,無禮的昵稱被視為一種欺凌行為,所以下次你想叫別人的昵稱時,一定要三思而后行。此處是since引導的原因狀語從句,故選A。35.Nowadays,skiing,_____beingasport,hasbecomeabigindustryandanotablefeatureofleisureculture.
A.exceptfor
B.apartfrom
C.farfrom
D.dueto參考答案:B略二、單詞拼寫19.TheweatherofXi’anin______(十月)isalittlecold,especiallyatnight.參考答案:October三、閱讀理解20.Inhis402ndanniversaryyear,Shakespeareisstillrightlycelebratedasagreatwordsmith(語言大師)andplaywright(劇作家).Buthewasnottheonlygreatmasterofdramaticwritingtodiein1616,andheiscertainlynottheonlywritertohaveleftalastinginfluenceontheater.Whilelessknownworldwide,TangXianzuisconsideredChina’sgreatestplaywrightandishighlyspokenofinthatcountryofancientliteraryanddramatictraditions.Tangwasbornin1550inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince,andpursuedalow-keycareerasanofficialuntil,in1598andaged49,heretiredtofocusonwriting.UnlikeShakespeare’slargebodyofplays,poemsandsonnets(十四行詩),Tangwroteonlyfourmajorplays:ThePurpleHairpin(《紫釵記》),PeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》),ADreamundertheSouthernBough(《南柯記》,andDreamofHandan(《邯鄲記》.ThePeonyPavilionisconsideredTang’smasterpiece.Thelatterthreeareconstructedaroundadreamnarrative,adevicethroughwhichTangunlockedtheemotionaldimensionofhumandesiresandambitionsandexploredhumannaturebeyondthesocialandpoliticalrestrictionsofthattime.TanglivedtowardtheendoftheMingDynasty(1368—1644)andthepopularityofhisworkshadagoodreason.SimilartoShakespeare,hissuccessrodethewaveofarenaissance(復興)intheaterasanartisticpractice.AsinShakespeare’sEngland,Tang’sworksbecamehugelypopularinChinatoo.DuringTang’sChina,theway,inwhichplayletswereenjoyedandperformed,changed.Kunquopera,aformofmusicaldrama,spreadfromsouthernChinatothewholenationandbecameasymbolofChineseculture.Combiningnortherntuneandsouthernmusic,kunquoperawasknownforitspoeticlanguage,music,dancemovementsandgestures.Tang’sworksbenefitedgreatlyfromthepopularityofkunquopera,andhisplayletsareconsideredclassicsofkunquopera.WhileTangandShakespearelivedinaworldawayfromeachother,therearemanythingstheyshareincommon,suchasthehumanityoftheirdrama,theiriconicandheroicfigures,theirloveforpoeticlanguage,alastingpopularityandtheanniversaryduringwhichwestillcelebratethem.12.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Byanalyzingdata. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byprovidingarguments. D.Bymakingcomparisons.13.What’sthemostoutstandingfeatureofTang’sworksaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theyarelovestoriesbasedonrealevents.B.Theyreflectpoliticalenvironmentatthattime.C.Theyfocusondiscoveringhumanemotions.D.Theyaremainlyaboutdreamsoffemales.14.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mean?A.Ledto. B.Calledup.C.Setoff. D.Benefitedfrom.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TangXianzu—TheShakespeareofChinaB.KunquOpera——ASymbolofChineseCultureC.TangXianzuandHisWork——ThePeonyPavilionD.ShakespeareandHisInfluenceonChineseTheater參考答案:12.D13.C14.D15.A【分析】這是一篇人物介紹類閱讀。這篇文章主要介紹了中國的莎士比亞——湯顯祖的文學成就以及作品風格。12.推理判斷題。根據UnlikeShakespeare’sl
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