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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市澳角漁業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinastrangetown?
—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou
doinyourowntown.
A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will參考答案:C2.Ourcomputer
alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets
B.remains
C.stands
D.holds參考答案:D略3.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.A.speaking;spoken
B.spoken;speak
C.spoken;speaking
D.speaking;arespeaking參考答案:B略4.Ifyoushut_____eye,youcanseeitbetter.
A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.others參考答案:B略5.
AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_______,hundredsofpeoplewere
killed.
A.consequently
B.continuously
C.constantly
D.consistently參考答案:A略6.
Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan_______Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed.A.compete
B.equal
C.win
D.suit
參考答案:B7.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.—I’msorry,butheisnot________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.A.busy
B.active C.concerned
D.available參考答案:D8.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,________thecost!
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.wherever參考答案:C.省略句,完整為whateverthecostis。9.Wasthelargeamountofwood______ourbridgecutfromthatlargeforestalongtimeago?A.usedtobuild
B.usedtobuilding
C.wasusedtobuilding
D.wasusedtobuild參考答案:A10.(原創(chuàng))Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust
learn
andadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur.A.fully
B.gradually(新增詞匯)C.finally
D.constantly(新增詞匯)
本題考查副詞詞義辨析。參考答案:D略11.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,____,Idaresay,willbenefitthepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A.what
B.whatever
C.which
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:C考查定語(yǔ)從句。是分割定語(yǔ)從句,可以忽略先行詞和從句之間的插入語(yǔ)Idaresay,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,替代前面的句子。12.-Theoldpeopleeach______getaverynicepresentfromourmanagerontheirbirthdays
一Great!Itmustbeabigsurprisetothem.
A.must
B.shall
C.would
D.should參考答案:B略13.The
new
CCTV
Tower,
___________
shape
is
uniquely
designed,
is
frequently
visited
by
traveler.
A.its
B.which
C.where
D.whose
參考答案:D14.Mostcreativeideasarelaughedatwhentheyarefirst___________.A.putaway
B.putoff
C.putthrough
D.putforward參考答案:D15.Jennywasholidayingwithherfamilyinthecountryside________shewasbittenonthelegbyadog.A.while
B.a(chǎn)s
C.when
D.before參考答案:C16.Thelastfouryears_______GarethBaletransformingfromanunwantedplayertothemostsought-afterrisingstarinworldsoccer.A.haveseen
B.hadseen
C.areseeing
D.saw參考答案:A17.TheprogramsofUNICEFhavesavedthousandsofAfricanchildrenwhowould
havediedfromhungerordiseaseA.instead
B.therefore
C.otherwise
D.moreover參考答案:C10.DoyouknowwhatthelettersFIFA_______?
IsitFrench?I’mnotsure.
A.standfor
B.looklike
C.belongto
D.takeplace參考答案:A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,
請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,
每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:
在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),
并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:
把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:
在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,
并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,
多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastMonday,ithitmethatmybelovedgrandmotherbirthdaywasaroundthecorner.Idecidedtomakeheranuniquepresent.Withouttheslightesthesitation,Ithrewmeintocreatingthispricelessalbum.Iturnedonthecomputer,carefullyselectedsomephotos,addedupsomedecorations,anddesignedeachpagescarefully.Eventually,analbumofloveproduced.Lookedatmyworkwithsatisfaction,Icouldn’thelpimagininghowdelightedlymygrandmawouldbe.Soon,thebigdayarrived.Atthebirthdayparty,IpresentedthealbumtoGrandma.Themomentshesawthespecialgift,shehugsmeaffectionately,tearsrollinginhereyes,whatmademyparentssmilegenuinelyaswell.參考答案:LastMonday,ithitmethatmybelovedgrandmotherbirthdaywasaroundthecorner.Idecided
grandmother’s
tomakeheranuniquepresent.Withouttheslightesthesitation,Ithrewmeintocreatingthis
a
myselfpricelessalbum.Iturnedonthecomputer,carefullyselectedsomephotos,addedupsome
up
decorations,anddesignedeachpagescarefully.Eventually,analbumoflove∧produced.Lookedat
page
was
Lookingmyworkwithsatisfaction,Icouldn’thelpimagininghowdelightedlymygrandmawouldbe.delightedSoon,thebigdayarrived.Atthebirthdayparty,IpresentedthealbumtoGrandma.The
momentshesawthespecialgift,shehugsmeaffectionately,tearsrollinginhereyes,whatmade
hugged
whichmyparentssmilegenuinelyaswell.【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者為自己深愛(ài)的祖母親手制作了一件特別的生日禮物。當(dāng)祖母看到這個(gè)特別的禮物時(shí),她深情地?fù)肀Я俗髡撸瑴I水在她的眼睛里打轉(zhuǎn),這讓作者的父母由衷地笑了。【詳解】第一處:考查名詞所有格。句意:上周一,我突然想到我深愛(ài)的祖母的生日就要到了。文中表示“祖母的生日”,用名詞所有格,所以grandmother改成grandmother’s。第二處:考查冠詞。句意:我決定給她做一件獨(dú)一無(wú)二的禮物。泛指“一件獨(dú)一無(wú)二的禮物”,unique的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以an改成a。第三處:考查固定用法。句意:我毫不猶豫地投入創(chuàng)作這張無(wú)價(jià)的專輯。throwoneselfinto投身于,該用法是固定用法,所以me改成myself。第四處:考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我打開電腦,仔細(xì)地選擇了一些照片,添加了一些裝飾,仔細(xì)地設(shè)計(jì)了每一頁(yè)。add是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接接賓語(yǔ),所以去掉up。第五處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我打開電腦,仔細(xì)地選擇了一些照片,添加了一些裝飾,仔細(xì)地設(shè)計(jì)了每一頁(yè)。被each修飾,用名詞單數(shù),所以pages改成page。第六處:考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。“相冊(cè)”和“制作”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),analbum是單數(shù),所以在produced之前,加was。第七處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我滿意地看著我的作品,不禁想象我的祖母會(huì)有多么高興。“看著”的邏輯主語(yǔ)是“我”,它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),所以Looked改成Looking。第八處:考查形容詞。句意:我滿意地看著我的作品,不禁想象我的祖母會(huì)有多么高興。how之后接形容詞,所以delightedly改成delighted。第九處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)她看到這個(gè)特別的禮物時(shí),她深情地?fù)肀Я宋遥瑴I水在她的眼睛里打轉(zhuǎn),這讓我的父母由衷地笑了。描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以hugs改成hugged。第十處:考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以what改成which。
三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Facebookmeansneverhavingtosaygoodbye.Thesocialmediawebsitehasearnedareputationforreconnectingoldfriends.Lastweek,aguywhomIhadn'tseensincemybachelorpartyfiveyearsagosentmeafriendrequest.Iacceptedandwaitedfor"EasyE"tosendmeagreetingofsomekind.Hehadsoughtmeout,afterall.
Ilearnedfromhisprofilethathewasinarelationshipandhadason.However,I'mprettysurewewon'teverwritewall-to-wall,letalonee-maileachother.Buthe'llremainafriendofonlineuntiloneofusmakesapointofremovingtheotherfromhisofficiallist.
Mypooloffriendsconsistsoffamilymembers,collegebuddies,co-workersfrompastandpresent,andfriendsoffriends.Thereare35inall.IfIspentsometimeuploadingolde-mailaddresses,I'mconfidentthatIcouldincreasemyfriendcountactually.
Apersoncouldmakeamissionourofreconnectingwithchildhoodfriends,formerclassmates,distantcousins,andthoseonewouldliketogettoknowbetter.Andsomepeoplecanevenhandlehundredsofon-screenrelationships,keepingupwiththedailyhappeningsoftheirsmallarmyofcompanions.Afterall,thereareworsefatesthanhavingtoomanyfriends.
Thankstoe-mail,theinabilitytoscheduleface-to-facemeetingnolongermeansafriendshipmustcometoaclose.Butevenwithe-mail,peoplewilllosetouchifoneorbothpartiesstopwritingback.That'snormal.Peoplemovefromschooltoschool,jobtojob,citytocity.Youneverhavetofeelguiltyforbreakingaway.Everyday,themastermindsofWeb2.0findnewwaysofmakinghumancommunicationeasier.However,conveniencecanbeacrutch(拐杖).Somethingsshouldn'tbesimplified.Whenitcomestofriendship,therecanbenoshortcuts.66.AccordingtoParagraph1,thewebsiteisfamousbecause
A.itremindspeopleofeventsinthepastB.ithasaninterestingnameof"Facebook"C.ithelpspeoplegetintouchwitholdfriendsD.itcansendpeopleagreetingofsomekind67.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearnthatthewriter
A.didgetsomeinformationaboutthefriendB.wouldwritetofriendquiteoftenC.wouldkeepintouchwiththefriendforeverD.askedthefriendtoe-mailhim68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Itisnotdifficultfortheauthortoincreasehisfriendcount.B.Thereare35peopleintheauthor'slistoffriendsrightnow.C.Theauthorcommunicateswithallthe35friendsbye-mail.D.Thelistof35friendsdoesn'tincludetheolde-mailaddresses.69.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"However,conveniencecanbeacrutch."?A.Takingacrutchisanewwayofmakingfriendsonline.B.Convenienceisdangerousforhumancommunication.C.Convenienceisnotreallygoodforhumancommunication.D.ThemastermindsofWeb2.0alsosellcrutchonline.70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheconvenienceofcommunicatingonline?A.PeoplewillnotlosefriendswiththehelpoftheFacebook.B.Thetechnologycouldnotkeeptruefriendshipforever.C.ThesocialwebsiteofFacebookmeansnothingatall.D.Therewillbenowaysofmakingrealfriendsonline.參考答案:CACCB21.TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven-daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:·assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;·beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededaridmentorjuniorstaff;·ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;·havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditor
Youmust:·workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;·editorrewritecopyandgivesmartheadlinesandcaptions;·havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
CopyEditorYoumust:·begoodateditingor
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