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廣東省梅州市工度中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboyhasgreat____insports.Trainedproperly,he’llmakeafirst-classathleteintime.A.motivation B.influence C.potential D.possibility參考答案:C試題分析:A.motivation動機;B.influence影響;C.potential潛能;D.possibility可能性。句意:這個男孩在運動方面有潛能。正確訓練,適時他會成為一流的運動員。根據句意選A.2.Thenoisefrommyneighbor’ssittingroom______canbeclearlyheardinmyapartment,whichmakesmedistractedfromreading.A.isdecorated B.beingdecorated C.decorated D.tobedecorated參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我的公寓里可以清楚地聽到鄰居家正在裝修客廳的噪音,這讓我無法專心讀書。后置定語修飾名詞,A不可作定語,排除A,根據題意可知鄰居裝修起居室這件事正在發生,不定式表示將要發生,排除D,而C表示已經完成,也可排除,故選B。3.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted
B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract
D.attractedacompetition
參考答案:B4.—Jeff,what’sup?Youarenotyourselftoday.
—Oh,mom.IreallywishI______thechancetovisittheMicrosoftcompanybutIfailed.
A.hadgot
B.wouldget
C.willget
D.got參考答案:A5.Asisknown,itismorethan100years__________ourschoolwasfounded.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.since參考答案:D略6.
Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.
A.why;because
B.that;because
C.why;that
D.that;that參考答案:C略7..---WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?
----BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow,myfamilymeans______tome.A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something參考答案:A略8.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink.()A.invited B.invitingC.tobeinviting D.invite參考答案:B分析句意可知,"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定語,修飾anicelittlenote,其中動詞invite與邏輯主語Nigel構成主謂關系,故應選動詞的現在分詞形式;C.tobeinviting是動詞不定式的進行時,表示正在進行的或與謂語動詞同時發生的動作,用在此處不合句意;故選B9.ItwasstillwarminHandaneveninlateNovemberthisyear,
,Ithink,isunusualforacityinnorthernChina.A.when B.that
C.this D.which參考答案:D略10.ItisthefirsttimethatMichel_______theSummerPalace.A.isvisiting
B.visits
C.hasvisitedD.willvisit參考答案:C11.Youcanmakeacomplainttothelocalgovernment___youarehappywiththewaytheydealwiththematter.A.unless
B.if
C.once
D.as參考答案:A12.AccordingtoaUNreport,onethirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno
tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means B.approach C.channel
D.access參考答案:D13.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurpriseyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.A.Thus
B.Besides
C.Rather
D.Otherwise參考答案:C14.Thousandsofteachers_______intotheirnewfiatsandtherestofthem
fortheirs.Thegovernmentsaymanymoreapartmentbuildings________A.havemoved;iswaiting;aretobebuiltB.havebeenmoved;arewaiting;willbecompletedC.havebeenmoved;iswaiting;willhavebeenputtingupD.havemoved;arewaiting;aretobesetup參考答案:D解析:已經搬進為完成時,在等著為進行時,將要建成為將來時,therestofthem為復數15.---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch!---
.Whynotswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdeal
B.WithyourpermissionC.Myfeelingsexactly
D.You’vegottobekidding參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——看這樣一場無聊的比賽真是浪費時間!——我也這么認為。為什么不換臺呢?A.It’snobigdeal沒什么了不起的;B.Withyourpermission未經許可;
C.Myfeelingsexactly我也這么認為;D.You’vegottobekidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。16.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof
whenIwasababy.A.him
B.his
C.me
D.mine參考答案:C考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb意為給某人照相,此處應用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。17.
Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those參考答案:A18.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn
B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn
D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butstillI
(聽出)hisvoiceonthephone.參考答案:recognized
三、閱讀理解20.
GabbyLoganwasagymnastwhenshewasyoung.Sheisnowthe39-year-oldmotherofseven-year-oldtwins,ReubenandLois.TheotherdayonTVshewasdressedinanewswimsuit,whichwasdesignedtoshowoffhernicefigure,whichwasadmiredbyagreatnumberoftelevisionviewers.
Gabby,whowonhighpraiseforhertelevisionshowoftheOlympics,hasaskedthewomanofthewholenationtogototheswimmingpool,sayingthesecretofherfigureisregularswimming.SheisalsomakingadvertisementsforthenewSculptureSwimwearofSpeedo,aninternationalswimsuitcompany,tohelpwomenfindtheperfectswimsuit.
Gabbysaid,"Weallfeltuneasyaboutgettingintoourswimwearatfirst.ButweshouldbeexcitedbythesportingachievementswehaveseenattheOlympicsthissummer.Togetourselvesalittlehealthier,haveatryandgototheswimmingpool."Thenshesaid,"Swimmingistheperfectexerciseifyouwanttofeelhealthyorsimplyrelax.Ifindthatgoingforaswimalwaysclearsmymindandalsogivesmesomevaluable6mytime'.IlikethecalmofswimmingwhichIcan'texperiencewhenIamnotinthepool."
AstudybySpeedo,anInternationalcompany,whichsellsswimsuits,reportedthebiggestreasonwhywomenwereputoffgoingtothepoolwasthewaytheylookedinswimwear.Morethanhalfofthel,000womensurveyedhavebeenreducedtotearswhentryingonswimwear.And48percentsaidtheyfelttooself-conscioustogoswimmingwiththeirchildren.SallyPolak,fromSpeedo,said,"We'rehopingtogivewomenthecourageandconfidencetogetbackintothewater."28.WhatcanwelearnaboutGabbyLogan?A.Shehastwochildrenofthesameage.
B.SheappearedonTVtoshowoffhernicefigure.C.Shewasaswimmerwhenshewasyoung.
D.ShetookpartintheOlympicGameswhenshewasyoung.29.WhatisthemainreasonwhyGabbyhasanicefigure?A.Sheisagymnast.
B.Sheoftenswims.
C.Shehasapeacefulmind
D.ShewearsSculptureSwimwear.30.Thebiggestreasonwhymostwomenwerestoppedfromswimmingis_
.A.theirshymindofwearingtheswimsuit
B.theirbeingtoobusywiththeirhouseworkC.theirnotbeingcomfortableintheswimsuit
D.theirbeingafraidoftheirchildseeingthemwearless31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceafamouswoman.
B.TodiscussaTVshowoftheOlympics.C.Toreportawayofkeepingagoodfigure.
D.Toencouragewomentogoswimming.參考答案:ABAD通過GabbyLogan的親身事例告訴了我們游泳對體形、健康的重要作用。鼓勵婦女們克服害羞心理重返泳池。28.A細節推理題。根據第一段Sheisnowthe39-year-oldmotherofseven-year-oldtwins,ReubenandLois.可知她有一對7歲的雙胞胎孩子,A正確;根據GabbyLoganwasagymnastwhenshewasyoung.TheotherdayonTVshewasdressedinanewswimsuit
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