山西省朔州市小峪鎮中學2022年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Childrenaretaughttorespecteveryone,____race,sexorage．

A．intermsof

B．inthefaceof

C．regardlessof

D．inplaceof參考答案：C略2.－It’syearssinceIsawyoulast.I_____youatall.－Iwouldn’thaveeither,ifsomeone_____youbythename.A.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B.didn’trecognize;doesn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D.hadn’trecognized;hasn’tcalled參考答案：A3.—What’swrongwithyourcoat?—JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome

onit.

A．sat

B．hadsat

C．hadbeensitting

D．wassitting參考答案：B

解析：此題考查了動詞的時態。主句動作發生在從句動作之前，應選用過去完成時態。4.Theworstfinancialcrisis(經濟危機)inacenturyhashitAmerica

homevaluesfallpensionsdisappearand760，000workersoutofworkthisyear．

A．making

B．made

C．tomake

D．hasmade參考答案：A5.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood． A．it

B．one

C．that

D．this參考答案：C6.Isthisthereason_______toyouforhiscarelessnessintheexams?A.howheexplained

B.heexplained

C.whatheexplained

D.whyheexplained參考答案：D7.Noteveryonehasrealizedwhat_______importantpartthebalanceof________natureplaysintheirlife.A．an；the

B．/；the

C．an；/

D．the；/參考答案：C略8..Isthisreason_____heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.why

B.theone

C.that

D.forwhich參考答案：B略9.—Mom，mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________！Dadiswritinghispaper.A．Helpyourself

B．It'suptoyouC．Behaveyourself

D．Goahead參考答案：C10.Shewishesshe______tothetheatrelastnight.

A．went

B．wouldgo

C．hadgone

D．weregoing參考答案：C11.Jennygaveus

_____

onhowtoimproveEnglish.

A.someadvices

B.manyadvices

C.someadvice

D.anadvice參考答案：C略12.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.

A.a;不填

B.a:the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：B略13.Shesaidsheispreparedtoprovide“strong,provenleadershiptosteerusthrough____willbedifficultanduncertaineconomicandpoliticaltimes.”A.which

B.whereC.what

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：她說她已經準備好提供強有力的領袖帶領這我們經歷艱難的不確定的經濟和政治時代。句中what引導賓語從句并在句中做主語。BD項不能在句中做主語，which是有范圍限制的。故C項正確。14.Butforthepouringrain,we____apleasantjourneylastweekend．A．shouldhave

B．wouldhave

C．musthavehad

D．couldhavehad參考答案：D15.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine

Ihadleft

.

A．where;it

B．that;it

C．which;one

D．where;one參考答案：A16.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty

inartandliterature.A.expressed

B.toexpress

C.beingexpressed

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：A17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea,Jack?

—______!Ican’texpectabetterone.A.Justso-so B.Allright C.Perfect D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：18.From1902to1904,Picassopaintedaseriesofpictures________themaincolor1wasblue.A.which B.that C.where D.when參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：從1902年到1904年，畢加索畫了一系列以藍色為主色調的作品。此處為定語從句，關系詞指代先行詞pictures并在從句中作地點狀語，應該用關系副詞where來引導，故C項正確。【點睛】解答定語從句關鍵分兩步，一是找準先行詞，二是確定關系詞在從句中所作的成分，例如本題，分析句子結構可知，此處為定語從句，先行詞為pictures，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點狀語，所以用關系副詞where而不用關系代詞which或that來引導，而when引導定語從句時作時間狀語，故C項正確。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）76His______(以前的)experienceofthiskindofjobcanhelphimalot.77Hesaidthatlight______(傳播)muchfasterthansound.78His______(流利)inEnglishhelpedhimgetthejob.79Thetwobrothersdress______(類似)80Thesoldiersshowperfect______(紀律)infaceoftheearthquake.81Somebody______(遺棄)astolencarontheroad.82Whenit______(接近)lunchtime,thestudentscannotwaittorushtothedininghall.83Fewpeople______(活過)thecruelwar.84Metalsexpandwhenheatedand______(收縮)whencooled.85Mycomputerhas______(崩潰).I’llhaveitrepaired.參考答案：76previous

77travels

78fluency

79similarly

80discipline81abandoned

82approaches

83survived

84contract

85crashed

三、閱讀理解20.Asthesayinggoes,“Changeisnotalwaysforthebetter”.Takesocialinteraction,forexample!Wenowliveinanerainwhichmanyteenagersspendhourslockedawayintheirbedroomsshootingvirtualsoldiersandhittingzombiesovertheheadwithdigitalbaseballbats,whileotherssithomealone,chattingwithfriends,notinperson,butthroughsocialnetworks.Teachers,politiciansandparentshavegenuinereasonstoarguethatyoungpeoplelikethisareindangeroflosingtheabilitytoconnectwithoneanother,todevelopgenuinerelationshipsandtoseparatethefictionalworldoftheXboxorthePlayStationfromtherealworld.OthersworryabouttheincreasingbreakdownofthefamilyunitwithintheUKandlinkthattotheincreaseofyouthcrimeandantisocialbehavior,ortheproblemsthatsomeyoungpeoplehavewithdrugsoralcohol.Theseissuesareparticularlycommoninareasofpovertyand,inthelightoftheeconomiccrisis,areunlikelytoimprove.Indeed,thegapbetweenrichandpoorintheUKcouldwellincrease,asunemploymentfiguresriseandthecostofhighereducationincreases.Butbeingateenagerinthe21stcenturyisnotalldoomandgloom,YoungpeopleintheUKtodaycanenjoylivinginafarmoremulticultural,integratedsocietyinwhichopportunitiesaremoreequalandwhichisincreasinglyenvironmentallyaware.Theybenefitfrombetterchildprotectionpolicies,awiderrangeofeducationalactivitiesandclearerguidanceonleadinghealthylifestyles.Andastheygrowup,thisgenerationwillbenefitfromhugetechnologicalinventionswhichwillhaveanimpactonalmosteveryaspectoftheirlives,fromentertainmenttotransport.TheywillseemedicaladvanceswhichcouldputanendtodiseaseslikemalariaandridtheworldofAIDS.Theywilllivelonger,worksmarterandtheywillevenhaveagreaterunderstandingofnatureandtheuniverse.12.Accordingtothearticle,whichoftheseissuesmayNOTbeaproblemforlifeinthe21stcentury?A.Teenagersplayingcomputergames B.BrokenhomesandunstablefamiliesC.Therisingcostofuniversityeducation D.AIDSandMalaria13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlifeinthe21stcentury?A.Lifeisgoingtogetdullerandsimplerinthe21stcentury.B.Thereisbothgoodandbadinlifeinthe21stcentury.C.Lifewillbeeasierbecausenobodywillbeoutofemployment.D.Peoplewillbehealthierbecausetherewillbenodiseasesinthe21stcentury.14.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theunionofafamilyunitplaysanimportantroleinaharmonioussociety.B.Familyproblemscauseyoungchildrentolockthemselvesintheirbedrooms.C.Strictfamilieshaveintroducedbetterchildprotectionpolicies.D.Allchildreninbreakdownfamiliestendtobeaggressive.15.Inthepassage,parentsfearthat______________.A.theirchildrenmightbelostintheirdigitalworldB.theirchildrenwillbeindangerinthe21stcenturyC.theirpossibledivorcemayleadtheirchildrentocrimeandantisocialbehaviorD.theirchildrenmaydevelopgenuinerelationshipswithotherpeople參考答案：12-15.DBAA12．細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“TheywillseemedicaladvanceswhichcouldputanendtodiseaseslikemalariaandridtheworldofAIDS.”可知，在21世紀，先進的醫療技術會讓瘧疾和艾滋病會得到終結，故D項正確。13．細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的“Butbeingateenagerinthe21