山西省忻州市下佐中學2023年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.500yuancan______allmymonthlyexpenses.

A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer參考答案：A略2.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever B.Ifpossible C.Ifbusy D.Ifanything參考答案：B3.ByspeedingupreformstheUNistryingtoliveuptothewishesofpeoplearoundtheworldand__________moretobuildingworldpeace.A.contribute

B.link

C.expose

D.attend參考答案：A4.TheUnitedKingdom_______GreatBritainandNorthernIreland.A.makesup

B.makesupofC.consistsof

D.consistsin參考答案：C5.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________.

A.astonished

B.astonishing

C.beingastonished

D.havingastonished參考答案：A6.Sometimeswrongdoingswillstaycovered_______wespeakup.A.if

B.whenC.unless

D.aslongas參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.if如果；B.when當…時；C.unless除非，如果…不…；D.aslongas只要；句意：如果我們不說出來，一些做錯的事情仍然會被掩蓋。根據句意可知應該使用表示否定含義的連詞unless。故C項正確。7.Thenaughtyboywasmuddybecausehe________soccerintherainallafternoon.A.hasbeenplaying B.hadplayed C.hadbeenplaying D.wasplaying參考答案：C8.Thistimetomorrow______forNewYork.A.we’regoingtofly

B.We’llbeflying

C.We’llfly

D.Wearetofly參考答案：B9.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C10.Policehave___________tothepublictocomeforwardwithanyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries．A.asked

B.convinced

C.demanded

D.appealed參考答案：D略11.Mikeneverdreamtof____forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachance

B.there’sachance

C.theretobeachance

D.therebeingachance

參考答案：D略12.Electrictrainshavenow______steamtrainsinEngland.

A.takeplace

B.takenon

C.takenup

D.takentheplaceof

參考答案：D13.______aroundtheWaterCube,weweretakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow參考答案：C14.IfIhadfollowedheradviceandworn_______warmclothing,Iwouldn’thavecaughtsuch_______badcold.A.a;/

B.a;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：C15.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions________.A．beenturneddown

B．turneddown

C．tobeturneddown

D．toturndown參考答案：B略16._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Asto參考答案：A略二、填空71.Theyhadbeengivenfreebeerandsohadnotdrunkthewaterfromthepump.Itseemedthatthewaterwas

.72.Happilythiswas without whenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.73.SoonIwas

again,andfollowinghimtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.74.

youaskmanydifferentquestions

acquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.75.Removeclothingusingscissors

unlessitisstucktotheburn.參考答案：71.toblame72.accomplishedconflict73.backonmyfeet74.Onlyifwillyou

75.ifnecessary試題分析：通過本文考查了學生對一些英語語法的理解和應用。如固定搭配，形容詞副詞的區別，名詞的用法等。71.toblame考查短語。Betoblame應收責備，所以這里需用toblame。72.accomplishedconflict考查短語。accomplishedwithoutconflict沒有沖突的完成時。73.backonmyfeet考查短語。Backonone’sfeet支持某人。74.Onlyifwillyou

考查倒裝句。該句為only放句首引導的倒裝句，其后的主語需部分倒裝，且if引導狀語從句中，主句需用一般將來時。75.ifnecessary考查短語。Ifnecessary如果需要的話。18.IliketobargainwhenIbuygoods.

61

isbecauseofourcountry’sacceptablecustomthatItendtobargainwhenIbuygoods.Lastwintervacation,Iwentto“Dong-Dae-Moon”,anopenclothingmarketinSeoul.Atthismarket,youcanbuyalotof

62

(variety)clothesatreallygoodprices.IfeltlikeselectingawarmjackettowearinMichiganthiswinter.Igotthebrilliantideaofputtingonlyhalfofmymoney—sixtydollars—inmywallettotrickthevendor（小販）.FinallyIfoundthejacketIwanted.

63

(ask)howmuchitcost,thevendorshouted,“Eightydollars.”Frommyexperienceandaccordingtomyrough

64

(evaluate),Iknewthepricewastoohighforthatjacket.Itoldhimitwasmuchmoreexpensivethan

65

(expect).Imadeacounteroffer（還價）ofsixtydollars.Hesaid,“Neverbefore

66

Isoldthiskindofjacketatsolowaprice.”HeinsistedthatIshouldpayatleastsixty-fivedollars.Atthattime,realizingthatIreallycouldgetthatjacketforsixtydollars,ImadeadisappointedfaceandtoldhimthatIhadonlysixtydollarsleftinmywallet.AfterhecheckedmywalletandsawIhadonlysixtydollarsinit,

67

(consequent)hehadtoagreetosellmethejacketforthatprice.ButIcouldseehedidn’tfeelsatisfiedwiththedeal.

68

(buy)thejacketalready,Iwentawaydelightedly.Theexperienceresulted

69

myfeelingreallygood,butalsosorryforhim.LaterIthought,“IfI

70

(pay)himmoremoneyforitthen,hewouldhavefeltsatisfiedwiththedeal.”IfIhaveachanceoneday,Iwillgoshoppingthereagainandpurchasemoregoods.I’llbargainofcourse,butIwon’tbargainashardasthelasttimesincethevendorwasreallykindtome.參考答案：61.It 62.various 63.Asked/Havingbeenasked 64.evaluation 65.Expected

66.have 67.consequently 68.Havingbought 69.in 70.hadpaid三、閱讀理解19.Researchshowsthatsomeorchestral(管弦樂的)instrumentsareinadangerofdyingout.YouGovresearch,askedbytheRoyalPhilharmonicOrchestra(RPO)tofindthemostpopularinstrumentsamongschoolchildren,hasrevealedtheincreasingpopularityoftheukulele(克里里)，withoneineightexpressingadesiretolearn，makingitthehighestrankedinstrumentbehindthetypicalrockbandgroupingoftheguitar,piano,keyboards,drumsandbassguitar.Butyoungergenerationsinterestin"morecomplexinstruments“isdecreasing,withthethreeleastpopularbeingtheFrenchhorn.thedoublebassandthetrombone.JamesWilliams,managingdirectoroftheRPO,believedthechangesreflecttheincreasingpressureschoolsareundertoprovidemusiceducation,andwentontosaythatmoreneedstobedonetointerestsecondaryschoolstudentsinthewiderrangeofinstruments.Hisconcernwasforthecomposition(構成)offutureorchestrasifthetrendtowardsinstrumentslikerock-bandgroupingwereallowedtocontinue.Buttheremaybeyetanotherdeath,onethatfewwouldbequicktosorrowover:therecorder(豎笛)Cheap,convenient,easytolearn,andsuitableforindividualandgroupperformances,therecorderwasoncethego-toinstrumentforchildren’searlymusicaleducation.Butinmanyschoolsithasbeenreplacedbytheukulele,which,forteachers,offersmanyofthesamebenefitswithnoneofthelastingdamagetobearing.Plus,fromastudent’sviewpointyoucanplayMetallicaonone.Notallhopeislostforthecream-color1ed,10-poundYatnaharecorderwithalonghistory,however.About13%ofgirlsand4%boyssurveyedbyYouGovsaidtheywantedtolearnthereorder.Surprisinglyhigh!Unlikelyasitmaybe.thesechildren’sinterestinthe

recordermustbeencouraged.8.WhatdoesYouGovresearchsuggest?A.SchoolchildrendeterminethepopularityofmusicB.TheukuleleistheleastpopularwithstudentsinC.Studentsgenerallypreferrock-bandinstruments.D.Orchestralinstrumentswilldisappearinthefuture.9.WhatcanwedotosaveorchestralinstrumentsaccordingtoWilliams?A.Encouragechildrentoplayrockandroll.B.Findmeanstoinspirestudents'interestinthem.C.SpendmuchmoreschoolonmusiceducationD.Offerhigh-qualityorchestralinstrumentstothepublic10.Whyhastheukulelereplacedtherecorderwidely?A.BecauseuserscanenjoymoreadvantagesfromitB.Becausethemusicplayedonitismoreappealing.C.BecauseitismuchcheaperandeasiertolearnD.Becauseitstandsfortheworld'smusictendency11.WhatdoestheauthorstressintheLastparagraph?A.ManychildrenchooserecordersasexpectedB.It'stimeforyoungerlearnerstosavemusicC.Weshouldrespectchildren’schoicesforinstrumentsD.Recordersstillhavethepotentialforabrightfuture.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.A

11.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。調查發現，人們對豎笛等管弦樂器的喜歡程度明顯降低，很多人轉向學習尤克里里琴，這背后原因眾多。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段中的tofindthemostpopularinstrumentsamongschoolchildren,hasrevealedtheincreasingpopularityoftheukulelewithoneineightexpressingadesiretolearn,makingitthehighestrankedinstrumentbehindthetypicalrockbandgroupingoftheguitar,piano,keyboards,drumsandbassguitar.（為了在小學生中找到最受歡迎的樂器，研究人員發現尤克里里琴的受歡迎程度越來越高，八分之一的學生表示有學習的愿望，這使它成為僅次于吉他、鋼琴、鍵盤、鼓和低音吉他等典型搖滾樂隊之后排名最高的樂器。）可知搖滾樂器普遍更受學生喜愛。故選C。【9題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中的andwentontosaythatmoreneedstobedonetointerestsecondar