山西省大同市西安美術中學2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D2.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwhereweget______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：C33.Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.when

B.how

C.that

D.whether參考答案：B略4.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered參考答案：d略5.Mybrotherisalwaysonmedicine,sohehas___tabletennistokeepfit.A.takenup

B.builtup C.madeup D.heldup參考答案：A6.AllpeopleinChinadeserveequalopportunitiestoenjoy_____happylife,seetheirdreamscometrueandbenefitfrom_____country’sdevelopment.A.a;the

B.a;不填 C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：A7.Alargenumberofpeople＿＿presentatthefairandahugeamountofmoney＿＿raisedtohelpthehomelesspeople.A.were;were

B.were;was

C.was;were

D.was;was參考答案：B略8.Thecentralgovernment________thecoalmines________paymuchattentiontosafetyinproduction.A.persuades;for

B.talks;toC.tells;of

D.urges;to參考答案：Dpersuadesb.todosth.“說服某人做某事”，persuade不與for搭配；urgesb.todosth.“敦促某人做某事”；B項應為odoingsth.“說服某人做某事”；C項應為tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。9.I________tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A．gave

B．wasgivenC．wasgiving

D．hadgiven參考答案：B分析句子結構可知，tenminutes為give的直接賓語，I為give邏輯上的間接賓語，故句子使用被動語態，故選B項。10.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited參考答案：D11.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D12.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,

mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake

B.making

C.havingmade

D.made參考答案：A13.Theytookahellofariskandsufferedagreatdealbutit

.A.paidback

B.paidupC.paidoff

D.paiddown參考答案：9.C.考查短語意思，payoff“如愿以償”

14.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself______toatreewithallthemoneystolen.

A.tobetied

B.tying

C.tied

D.tie參考答案：C15.Ourplanneedtobe

enoughtomeettheneedsofeveryone.Afragrant

Bflexible

Cbare

Dunfit參考答案：B16.Howlongdoyouthink____hepublisheshisnewwork?A.willitbeuntil

B.itwillbebefore

C.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat參考答案：B知識點：固定句型解析：選B，howlong是willbe的表語，根據句型：Itwillbe+時間+before……，賓語從句語序應用陳述語序，故選B。技巧點撥：牢記固定句型。二、新的題型17.Normally,Ilovedbirthdays.Whenmysonandthreedaughterswerelittle,myhusband,Charles,andIalwaysmadesuretohavedinner,followedbyabigcakeandpresents.Later,whenthekidsgrewupandlivedindifferentstates,theyalwayscalledtowishmeahappybirthday.ButthisyearIcouldhaveskippedthewholeday,knowingtherewasonecallIwouldn'tbereceiving,theonefrommydaughterPatty.She'dpassedawayunexpectedlyjustamonthbefore.Onethingwhichmademefeelalittlecalmwasavoicemessagethatshe'dleftonmycellphonethenightbeforeshedied,tellingmeshelovedme.OverthefollowingdaysIplayedhermessageofwishesoverandoveragain,listeningtothelastwordsshesaid."Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."then,acoupleofweeksbeforemybirthday,whileIwasdoinglaundry,Iaccidentallydroppedmyphoneinthewashingmachine.QuicklyIpulleditoutanddrieditoff,butwhenIcheckedmyvoicemail,Patty'smessagewasgone.Icried,heartbroken.DayafterdayIkeptcheckingmyvoicemail,hopingPatty'smessagewouldreappear.Itneverdid.Onthemorningofmybirthday,Ireceivedmyson'swishes.However,allIwantedformybirthdaywastohearPatty'svoiceagain."Happybirthday."Charlessaid,"Let'sgooutfordinnerandamovie.Itmighthelptakeyourmindoffthings."Charleswasright.Iturnedoffmyphone,settledintomyseatinthemovietheaterandletthefilmtakemeaway.ButtheminuteitendedIstartedthinkingaboutPattyagain.Aswewerewalkingoutofthetheater,Iturnedonmyphone.Itrang,signalingI'dgottenavoicemessage.Probablyjustmyyoungestdaughter,Leslie,callingtowishmeahappybirthday,Ithought. Idialedupvoicemailandthemessagebegan.ItwasPatty’svoice,clearasabell,sayingagain,"Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."61.Howdidthefamilycelebratetheauthor'sbirthdaywhenthechildrenwereyoung?(nomorethan10words)

62.Whydidn'ttheauthorwanttocelebrateherbirthdaythisyear?(nomorethan10words)

63.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?(nomorethan8words)

64.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasdoingsomewashingoneday?(nomorethan15words)

65.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?Giveyourreasoninyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)

參考答案：61.Byhavingdinnerwithabigcakeandpresents./Theyhaddinnerwithabigcakeandpresents.(用動詞不定式或原形等錯誤形式扣0.5分)62.Becausesheknewshecouldn’treceiveherdaughterPatty’scall/wishes.(沒答because扣0.5分)Or:BecauseherdaughterPattypassedawayandcouldn’tsendherwishes.63.Itmighthelpherforgetsadness/sadthings/Patty’sdeath.(沒答主語扣1分)64.SheaccidentallydroppedherphoneintothewashingmachineandlostthevoicemailfromPatty.(答出1點給1分)[來源:學。科。網]65.(Open)Ithinkitismoving/touching.Becausewhateverhappens,thegreatlovebetweenparentsandchildrenstillexists.(答出1點給1分)三、閱讀理解18.BeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood（宮廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.RestaurantsofImperialCourtFoodFangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthetime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.RoyalPalaceBothofthefoodandservicesofthisrestaurantaresogood.Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.21.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.reasonableprices

B.selectivematerialsC.pleasantnames

D.prettydecorations

22.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?A.DaZhaiMen

B.RoyalPalaceC.YushanRestaurant

D.FangshanRestaurant23.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?A.FangshanRestaurant

B.YushanRestaurantC.DaZhaiMen

D.RoyalPalace參考答案：21-23:ADC21.細節理解題。由第一自然段ImperialCourtFood（宮廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.可知宮廷菜非常引人注目是因為漂亮的裝飾、講究的食材和優美的名詞，并沒有提到合理的價格，選A。22.細節理解題。根據FangshanRestaurant標題中的Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.可知如果你想嘗試滿漢全席，你應該去FangshanRestaurant.選D。23.細節理解題。根據DaZhaiMen標題中的Thedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.可知在DaZhaiMen飯店，你可以欣賞中國的傳統表演，選C。名師點睛：這篇文章是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。對于美食的介紹，學生們比較感興趣。19.Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasagetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylaterthirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgivingawayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredalettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.MorethanayearlaterIneededapostofficeboxfor4anewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewereboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusaletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifyouhavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplains.”51.Atfirsttheauthorlookeduponlifeasaprocessofgetting.Heformed